Frontiers in Immunology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14
Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2023
The
long
quest
for
efficient
drug
administration
has
been
looking
a
universal
carrier
that
can
precisely
transport
traditional
drugs,
new
genomic
and
proteic
therapeutic
agents.
Today,
researchers
have
found
conditions
to
overcome
the
two
main
delivery
dilemmas.
On
one
side,
versatility
of
vehicle
efficiently
load,
protect
then
release
it
at
target
place.
other
hand,
questions
related
degree
PEGylation
which
are
needed
avoid
nanoparticle
(NP)
aggregation
opsonization
while
preventing
cellular
uptake.
development
different
kinds
lipidic
vehicles
particles
resulted
in
ionizable
lipid
nanoparticles
(iLNPs),
most
typical
problems.
Proof
their
success
is
late
approval
massive
as
prophylactic
vaccine
SARS-CoV-2.
These
ILNPs
built
by
electrostatic
surfactants,
agent,
lipids
self-segregate
from
an
aqueous
solution,
forming
stabilized
with
polymers,
such
PEG.
previous
limitations
low
loading
high
toxicity,
likely
thanks
charge
working
pH
reduced
size,
entry
into
cells
via
endocytosis
rather
than
membrane
perforation
or
fusion,
always
associated
higher
toxicity.
We
herein
revise
primary
features,
synthetic
methods
prepare
characterize
them,
pharmacokinetic
(administration,
distribution,
metabolization
excretion)
aspects,
biodistribution
fate.
Owing
advantages,
iLNPs
potential
systems
improve
management
various
diseases
widely
available
clinical
use.
Carbon,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
210, С. 118058 - 118058
Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2023
The
Coronavirus
Disease
2019
(COVID-19)
pandemic
has
led
to
collaboration
between
nanotechnology
scientists,
industry
stakeholders,
and
clinicians
develop
solutions
for
diagnostics,
prevention,
treatment
of
Severe
Acute
Respiratory
Syndrome
2
(SARS-CoV-2)
infections.
Nanomaterials,
including
carbon-based
materials
(CBM)
such
as
graphene
carbon
nanotubes,
have
been
studied
their
potential
in
viral
research.
CBM
unique
effects
on
microorganisms,
immune
interaction,
sensitivity
diagnostics
made
them
a
promising
subject
SARS-CoV-2
This
review
discusses
the
interaction
with
applicability,
physical
chemical
properties,
known
interactions
components,
proposed
treatment,
uses.
Vaccines,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
10(7), С. 1135 - 1135
Опубликована: Июль 16, 2022
Initial
clinical
trials
and
surveillance
data
have
shown
that
the
most
commonly
administered
BNT162b2
COVID-19
mRNA
vaccine
is
effective
safe.
However,
several
cases
of
vaccine-induced
mild
to
moderate
adverse
events
were
recently
reported.
Here,
we
report
a
rare
case
myositis
after
injection
first
dose
into
left
deltoid
muscle
34-year-old,
previously
healthy
woman
who
presented
progressive
proximal
weakness,
dysphagia,
dyspnea
with
respiratory
failure.
One
month
vaccination,
expression
was
detected
in
tissue
biopsy
right
quadriceps
muscles.
We
propose
this
as
example
myositis.
This
study
comprehensively
characterizes
molecular
features
vaccine-associated
which
patient
severely
affected.
Journal of Controlled Release,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
362, С. 536 - 547
Опубликована: Сен. 9, 2023
Lipid
nanoparticles
(LNP)
have
been
instrumental
in
the
success
of
mRNA
vaccines
and
opened
up
field
to
a
new
wave
therapeutics.
However,
what
is
ahead
beyond
LNP?
The
approach
herein
used
nanoparticle
containing
blend
Spike,
Membrane
Envelope
antigens
complexed
for
first
time
with
RALA
peptide
(RALA-SME).
physicochemical
characteristics
functionality
RALA-SME
were
assessed.
With
>99%
encapsulation,
was
administered
via
intradermal
injection
vivo,
all
three
antigen-specific
IgG
antibodies
highly
significant.
IgG2a:IgG1
ratio
>1.2,
indicating
robust
TH1
response,
this
further
confirmed
T-Cell
response
mice.
A
complete
safety
panel
markers
from
mice
within
normal
range,
supported
by
data
hamsters.
Vaccination
Syrian
Golden
hamsters
derivatives
produced
functional
capable
neutralising
SARS-CoV-2
both
Wuhan-Hu-1
Omicron
BA.1
lineages
after
two
doses.
Antibody
levels
increased
over
study
period
provided
protection
disease-specific
weight
loss,
inhibition
viral
migration
down
respiratory
tract.
This
technology
enables
flexibility
interchange
add
as
required,
which
essential
next
generation
adaptable
vaccines.
Molecular Pharmaceutics,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
20(11), С. 5247 - 5253
Опубликована: Окт. 2, 2023
The
integration
of
the
lipid
nanoparticle
(LNP)-protein
corona
as
a
pioneering
approach
for
development
vaccines
against
present
and
future
SARS-CoV-2
variants
concern
marks
significant
shift
in
field.
This
concept
holds
great
promise,
offering
universal
platform
that
can
be
adaptable
to
combat
pandemics
caused
by
unknown
viruses.
Understanding
complex
interactions
among
protein
corona,
LNPs,
receptors
is
crucial
harnessing
its
potential.
knowledge
will
allow
optimal
vaccine
formulations
improve
their
effectiveness.
Safety
assessments
are
essential
ensure
suitability
human
use,
compliance
with
regulatory
standards,
rigorous
quality
control
manufacturing.
transformative
workflow
requires
collaborative
efforts,
expanding
our
foundational
translating
advancements
from
laboratory
clinical
reality.
LNP-protein
represents
paradigmatic
far-reaching
implications.
Its
principles
insights
leveraged
beyond
specific
applications
SARS-CoV-2,
enabling
addressing
viral
threats,
cancer,
genetic
diseases.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14
Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2023
The
long
quest
for
efficient
drug
administration
has
been
looking
a
universal
carrier
that
can
precisely
transport
traditional
drugs,
new
genomic
and
proteic
therapeutic
agents.
Today,
researchers
have
found
conditions
to
overcome
the
two
main
delivery
dilemmas.
On
one
side,
versatility
of
vehicle
efficiently
load,
protect
then
release
it
at
target
place.
other
hand,
questions
related
degree
PEGylation
which
are
needed
avoid
nanoparticle
(NP)
aggregation
opsonization
while
preventing
cellular
uptake.
development
different
kinds
lipidic
vehicles
particles
resulted
in
ionizable
lipid
nanoparticles
(iLNPs),
most
typical
problems.
Proof
their
success
is
late
approval
massive
as
prophylactic
vaccine
SARS-CoV-2.
These
ILNPs
built
by
electrostatic
surfactants,
agent,
lipids
self-segregate
from
an
aqueous
solution,
forming
stabilized
with
polymers,
such
PEG.
previous
limitations
low
loading
high
toxicity,
likely
thanks
charge
working
pH
reduced
size,
entry
into
cells
via
endocytosis
rather
than
membrane
perforation
or
fusion,
always
associated
higher
toxicity.
We
herein
revise
primary
features,
synthetic
methods
prepare
characterize
them,
pharmacokinetic
(administration,
distribution,
metabolization
excretion)
aspects,
biodistribution
fate.
Owing
advantages,
iLNPs
potential
systems
improve
management
various
diseases
widely
available
clinical
use.