Modelling the effects of climate change on shellfish production in marine artisanal fisheries of Ghana
Open Research Africa,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
2, С. 16 - 16
Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2025
Background
Ghana’s
marine
artisanal
fisheries,
particularly
the
small
pelagic
are
in
a
state
of
crisis.
The
decline
number
fish
attributable
to
overfishing,
climate
variability
and
unsustainable
fishing
methods.
Similarly,
wake
change,
shellfishes
(particularly
oysters,
scallops
mussels)
highly
vulnerable.
Methods
A
total
55
years’
worth
data
from
fisheries
were
studied
relation
indices.
primary
objective
was
develop
simple
linear
regression
model
for
predicting
shellfish
catch
Ghana.
Key
informant
interviews
employed
soliciting
on
changes
along
coastline
trends
shell
catch.
Results
predictor
variable
that
significantly
explained
production
temperature.
Hence,
is
valuable
tool
predict
future
fisheries.
Conclusions
Increases
sea
surface
temperature
will
adversely
affect
production.
It
therefore
important
Ministry
Fisheries
Aquaculture
Development
other
stakeholders
should,
their
decision-making
processes,
ensure
formulation
smart
policies
management
strategies
sustainable
use
resource.
Язык: Английский
Loss and damage in tropical fisheries: a systematic review of people, climate, and fisheries
Regional Environmental Change,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
25(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2025
Язык: Английский
A Hypothetical Protein Fragment from Large Yellow Croaker (Larimichthys crocea) Demonstrates Significant Activity Against Both Bacterial and Parasite
Fishes,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
10(3), С. 109 - 109
Опубликована: Март 4, 2025
Antimicrobial
peptides
(AMPs)
are
biocompatible
and
biodegradable,
making
them
an
attractive
alternative
to
traditional
antimicrobial
agents
chemical
preservatives.
Here,
a
novel
α-helix
amphiphilic
anionic
AMP
Lc149
was
screened
from
large
yellow
croaker
(Larimichthys
crocea)
using
Bacillus
subtilis
expression
system.
is
hypothesized
protein
fragment
not
annotated
in
the
genome
of
croaker.
Both
extracellular
recombinant
(rLc149)
exhibited
significant
killing
effects
against
Gram-negative
Escherichia
coli
Vibrio
harveyi.
Scanning
transmission
electron
microscopy
revealed
that
rLc149
had
ability
disrupt
bacterial
cell
membranes,
causing
irregular
morphology,
severe
membrane
damage,
cytoplasm
agglutination,
intracellular
content
leakage.
Confocal
laser
scanning
flow
cytometry
further
confirmed
destruction
mortality
rates
over
80%.
Gel
retardation
assays
SDS-PAGE
electrophoresis
showed
unable
bind
DNA,
but
did
reduce
contents.
Additionally,
maintained
antibacterial
activity
E.
V.
harveyi
upon
exposure
temperatures
25–100
°C,
UV
radiation
time
0–60
min,
pH
levels
3–12,
different
proteases.
Biosafety
low
hemolytic
toxicity
erythrocytes
croaker,
rabbit,
shrimp,
cytotoxicity
kidney
cells
HEK
293T
cells.
More
deeply,
also
possessed
parasites.
Therefore,
can
be
considered
antiparasitic
drug
fisheries.
Язык: Английский
New Fishing Strategies to Face Climate Change Effects on the Spanish Tropical Tuna Fisheries Off Indian Ocean
Fisheries Oceanography,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 31, 2025
ABSTRACT
Tropical
tunas,
including
yellowfin
(
Thunnus
albacares
),
are
recognized
as
a
crucial
contributor
to
global
food
security.
Moreover,
tuna
is
the
most
commercially
valuable
tropical
tuna.
The
Spanish
purse
seine
freezer
fleet,
actively
operating
in
Indian
Ocean,
emerges
leading
catch.
Currently,
planet
undergoing
climate
change,
which
poised
alter
habitats
on
scale,
particularly
impacting
regions
by
causing
an
increase
sea
surface
temperatures
at
unprecedented
rate
well
ocean
deoxygenation.
Consequently,
it
foreseeable
that
large
pelagic
highly
migratory
species
like
tunas
may
shift
their
distribution
areas,
resulting
translocation
of
current
fishing
grounds.
In
this
context,
main
goal
work
study
potential
shifts
grounds
targeting
within
belt
Ocean.
Our
findings
suggest
although
largest
catches
have
moved
northward
latitude,
effort,
indicated
greater
number
sets,
has
been
located
toward
equatorial
region.
Present
results
can
only
be
interpreted
from
human
perspective
and
following
commercial
strategy
response
management
Therefore,
according
38
years
analyzed
dataset,
fleet
dynamics
apparent.
However,
we
new
could
not
so
much
attributed
movement
free
schools
higher
latitudes
but
complex
trade‐off
strategies.
Язык: Английский