
Brain Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(12), С. 1285 - 1285
Опубликована: Дек. 21, 2024
Substance use disorders (SUDs) and anxiety (ADs) are highly comorbid, a co-occurrence linked to worse clinical outcomes than either condition alone. While the neurobiological mechanisms involved in SUDs intensively studied separately, underlying their comorbidity remain an emerging area of interest. This narrative review explores processes this comorbidity, using Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) framework map disruptions positive valence, negative cognitive systems across three stages addiction cycle: binge/intoxication, withdrawal/negative affect, preoccupation/anticipation. Anxiety substance play reciprocal role at each stage addiction, marked by significant psychosocial impairment dysregulation brain. A more thorough understanding neural underpinnings comorbid will contribute tailored effective therapeutic interventions assessments.
Язык: Английский