Phytotherapy Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 3, 2024
ABSTRACT Osteoporosis (OP) is a globally prevalent bone disease characterized by reduced mass and heightened fracture risk, posing significant health economic challenge to aging societies worldwide. Osteoimmunology—an emerging field of study—investigates the intricate relationship between skeletal immune systems, providing insights into system's impact on progression. Recent research has demonstrated essential roles played various cells (T cells, B macrophages, dendritic mast granulocytes, innate lymphoid cells) in regulating metabolism, homeostasis, formation, remodeling through interactions with osteoclasts (OC) osteoblasts (OB). These findings underscore that osteoimmunology provides an theoretical framework for understanding pathogenesis disorders, including OP. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) its active ingredients have clinical value OP treatment. Unfortunately, despite their striking multieffect pathways pharmacological field, current not yet summarized them comprehensive detailed manner respect interventional diseases, especially Consequently, this review addresses recent studies mechanisms which communication molecules contribute development. Additionally, it explores potential therapeutic benefits TCM components treating from perspective osteoimmunology. The objective provide enhances immune‐related diseases facilitate development novel strategies.
Язык: Английский