Parrondo's Paradox Reveals Counterintuitive Wins in Biology and Decision Making in Society

Physics of Life Reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 51, С. 33 - 59

Опубликована: Авг. 6, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Marmosets mutually compensate for differences in rhythms when coordinating vigilance

PLoS Computational Biology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 20(5), С. e1012104 - e1012104

Опубликована: Май 15, 2024

Synchronization is widespread in animals, and studies have often emphasized how this seemingly complex phenomenon can emerge from very simple rules. However, the amount of flexibility control that animals might over synchronization properties, such as strength coupling, remains underexplored. Here, we studied pairs marmoset monkeys coordinated vigilance while feeding. By modeling them coupled oscillators, noted (1) individual marmosets do not show perfect periodicity behaviors, (2) nevertheless, started to take turns being vigilant time, a case anti-phase synchrony, (3) could couple flexibly; coupling varied with every new joint feeding bout, (4) strength; dyads showed increased if they began more desynchronized state. Such require than interaction Minimally, must estimate current degree asynchrony adjust their behavior accordingly. Moreover, fact each inherently non-periodic adds cognitive demand. Overall, our study provides mathematical framework investigate demands involved coordinating behaviors regardless whether are rhythmic or not.

Язык: Английский

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Direct Effects of Bipedalism on Early Hominin Fetuses Stimulated Later Musical and Linguistic Evolution

Current Anthropology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 000 - 000

Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Relational Neuroscience: insights from hyperscanning research

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 169, С. 105979 - 105979

Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2024

Humans are highly social, typically without this ability requiring noticeable efforts. Yet, such social fluency poses challenges both for the human brain to compute and scientists study. Over last few decades, neuroscientific research of sociality has witnessed a shift in focus from single-brain analysis complex dynamics occurring across several brains, posing questions about what these mean how they relate multifaceted behavioural models. We propose term 'Relational Neuroscience' collate interdisciplinary field devoted modelling inter-brain subserving connections, spanning real-time joint experiences long-term bonds. Hyperscanning, i.e., simultaneously measuring activity multiple individuals, proven be promising technique investigate dynamics. Here, we discuss hyperscanning can help within Relational Neuroscience, considering variety subfields, including cooperative interactions dyads groups, empathy, attachment bonding, developmental neuroscience. While presenting Neuroscience light hyperscanning, our discussion also takes into account behaviour, physiology endocrinology properly interpret contexts. consider strengths but limitations caveats answer interacting people. The aim is provide an integrative framework future work build better theories contexts subfields model sociality.

Язык: Английский

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Relational Neuroscience: insights from hyperscanning research

Опубликована: Июль 25, 2024

Humans are highly social, typically without this ability requiring noticeable efforts. Yet, such social fluency poses challenges both for the human brain to compute and scientists study. Over last few decades, neuroscientific research in sociality has witnessed a shift focus from single-brain analysis complex dynamics occurring across several brains, posing questions about what these mean how they relate multifaceted behavioural models. We propose term Relational Neuroscience collate interdisciplinary field devoted modelling inter-brain subserving connections, spanning real-time joint experiences long-term bonds. Hyperscanning, i.e., simultaneously measuring activity multiple individuals, proven be promising technique investigate dynamics. Here, we discuss hyperscanning can help within of Neuroscience, considering variety subfields, including cooperative interactions dyads groups, empathy, attachment bonding, developmental neuroscience. While presenting light hyperscanning, our discussion also takes into account behaviour, physiology endocrinology properly interpret contexts. consider strengths but limitations caveats answer interacting brains. The aim is provide an integrative framework future work build better theories contexts subfields model sociality.

Язык: Английский

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Sociality and Timing: Correlation or Causation? Comment on ‘The evolution of social timing’ by Verga L., Kotz S. & Ravignani A.

Physics of Life Reviews, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 47, С. 179 - 181

Опубликована: Окт. 20, 2023

Язык: Английский

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The fine-grained temporal dynamics of social timing: a window into sociality of embodied social agents. Comment on “The evolution of social timing” by L. Verga, S. A. Kotz, & A. Ravignani

Physics of Life Reviews, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 47, С. 95 - 98

Опубликована: Сен. 26, 2023

Язык: Английский

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Marmosets mutually compensate for differences in rhythms when coordinating vigilance

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Сен. 28, 2023

Abstract Synchronisation is widespread in animals, and studies have often emphasised how this seemingly complex phenomenon can emerge from very simple rules. However, the amount of flexibility control that animals might over synchronisation properties, such as strength coupling, remains underexplored. Here, we studied pairs marmoset monkeys coordinated vigilance while feeding. By modelling them coupled oscillators, noted (1) individual marmosets do not show perfect periodicity behaviours, (2) even then, developed a tendency to take turns being vigilant, case anti-phase synchrony, (3) could couple flexibly; coupling varied with every new joint feeding bout, (4) strength; dyads showed increased if they began more desynchronised state. Such require than interaction Minimally, must estimate current degree asynchrony adjust their behaviour accordingly. Moreover, fact each inherently non-periodic adds cognitive demand. Overall, our study taps into aspects provides mathematical framework investigate widely, where individuals may display perfectly rhythmic behaviours.

Язык: Английский

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What scholarship on social timing and autism can learn from each other: A Comment on “The evolution of social timing” by Laura Verga, Sonja A. Kotz, and Andrea Ravignani

Physics of Life Reviews, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 48, С. 19 - 21

Опубликована: Ноя. 22, 2023

Язык: Английский

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Adding a mental health perspective on social timing

Physics of Life Reviews, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 46, С. 277 - 280

Опубликована: Авг. 3, 2023

Язык: Английский

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