Citizenship Studies,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
27(8), С. 967 - 982
Опубликована: Ноя. 17, 2023
This
article
reflects
on
the
potential
and
limitations
of
global
citizenship
as
a
concept
by
which
to
analyse
politics
precarious
migration
develops
novel
methodology
generate
an
inventory
migratory
claims.
It
focuses
specifically
claims-making
in
context
externalisation,
whereby
proliferating
actants
complex
practices
cross-border
control
render
accountability
for
harm
increasingly
obscure.
Emphasising
importance
centring
claims
people
with
lived
experiences
analysis
migration,
analytical
framework
that
includes
implicit
indirect
well
explicit
direct
rights,
belonging
accountability.
The
significance
such
is
explored
through
engagement
testimonies
crossing
Mediterranean
from
Middle
East
Africa
during
2015–2016.
Reflecting
value
problems
interpreting
lens
citizenship,
suggests
should
neither
be
disregarded
nor
reified
analyses
migration.
Geopolitics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 29
Опубликована: Янв. 4, 2024
The
notion
of
vulnerability
is
gaining
traction
in
EU
border
protection.
On
the
one
hand,
concept
refers
to
vulnerable
migrants
and
their
affectedness
by
insecurity
violence.
other,
it
indicates
susceptibility
borders
irregular
crossings
cross-border
crime.
Both
forms
are
assessed
through
dedicated
procedures
under
umbrella
European
Border
Coast
Guard
Agency
Frontex.
To
make
sense
these
seemingly
contradictory
conceptual
practical
uses
vulnerability,
we
draw
on
feminist
postcolonial
scholarship
security
studies
political
geography.
We
argue
that
a
shared
colonial
matrix
gendered
racialised
meanings
problematisations
enables
analogies
between
bodies
as
(un-)deserving
In
discourse-theoretical
analysis
Frontex
documents,
show
how
ambiguous
use
legitimises
regime
its
practices
constructing
bordering
neutral
objective
objects
care.
conclude
becomes
increasingly
important
for
normalising
EU's
violent
context
broader
claims
liberal
values
freedom,
protection,
human
rights.
International Migration Review,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 10, 2025
This
article
explores
how
the
European
Union's
(EU)
externalization
of
migration
policies
affects
democratization
in
Morocco,
drawing
on
perspectives
local
stakeholders,
including
government
officials,
civil
society
actors,
and
frontline
bureaucrats.
While
EU
frames
its
partnership
with
Morocco
as
grounded
shared
normative
values,
findings
show
that
(control)
priorities
often
take
precedence
over
democratic
reforms.
Using
a
multilevel
theoretical
framework
combines
structural
factors
(linkage,
leverage,
organizational
power)
agency
domestic
actors
(gatekeeper
elites
street-level
bureaucrats),
analysis
identifies
three
key
dynamics:
prioritization
control
progress,
consolidation
Morocco's
authoritarian
power
through
bargain,
marginalization
migrants,
intensifying
their
repression
curtailing
capacity
to
advocate
for
change.
Based
qualitative
fieldwork,
this
study
highlights
these
redistribute
resources
ways
bolster
autocratic
structures
hinder
reform.
By
focusing
lived
experiences
sheds
light
EU's
approach
can
inadvertently
undermine
Morocco.
Abstract
Europe
and
the
United
States
are
spending
billions
on
fortification
of
borders
to
stop
migrants
deemed
unwanted
by
government.
The
questionable
effectiveness
this
policy
its
disastrous,
often
deadly
consequences
for
people
move
have
been
studied
extensively.
political
project
closing
racially
stigmatized
has
serious
not
only
outsiders
who
want
get
in,
but
also
internal
organization
society
that
is
responsible
governing
those
borders.
Taken
together,
these
social
normative
constitute
what
we
call
“internalization
borders.”
Borders
reach
out
far
into
felt
would-be
in
places
where
they
stuck.
Societies
Global
North,
too,
being
adversely
affected
harmed
restrictive
border
regimes
their
internalizing
effects.
Yet,
unlike
“externalization”
borders,
“internalization”
so
researched
systematically.
To
address
gap,
Introduction
proposes
a
conceptual
framework
how
study
internalization.
other
articles
Forum
will
offer
diverse
case
studies
dark
side
internalization
as
well
ways
countering
it.
Geoforum,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
146, С. 103862 - 103862
Опубликована: Сен. 26, 2023
This
article
explores
coloniality
of
knowledge
reproduced
through
EU
funded
Migration
Capacity
Building
Programmes
(MCBPs)
in
Niger,
considering
the
period
between
2015
and
2021.
MCBPs
are
donor
programmes
aim
to
introduce
EU-driven
migration
concerns
understandings
into
domestic
policymaking,
primarily
non-EU
states.
The
identifies
two
ways
that
reproduce
specific
mobility
as
migration:
firstly,
by
reproducing
an
understanding
along
state/population/territory
nexus
secondly,
categorising
different
types
corresponding
policy
responses.
It
argues
is
historically
embedded
colonial
attempts
at
governance
fails
take
account
pluriversal
Niger.
contemporarily,
Niger
shaped
'negotiated
misalignment',
which
refers
mismatch
pre-
co-existing
systems
on
a
context
strategic
actor
interaction.
Finally,
analyses
'gaze'
its
mutually
constitutive
material
discursive
formation.
Drawing
Fanon,
it
shows
logics
subject
Geopolitics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 25
Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2024
This
article
examines
the
potential
of
adopting
a
decolonial-intersectional
approach
to
reorient
field
EU
border
externalisation
better
analyse
(neo-)colonial,
racist
and
gendered
nature
bordering
processes,
as
well
their
structural,
psychological,
physical
violence
against
black
migrants
from
Global
South.
Grounded
in
critical
theory,
this
acts
an
academic
intervention
Eurocentric
androcentric
biases
research.
By
applying
it
externalisation,
scholars
can
decentralise
incorporate
alternative
knowledges,
aligning
praxis
with
demands
by
oppressed
groups
decolonise
knowledge
production
ways
thinking.
The
first
outlines
key
aspects
approach,
showing
why
how
enables
deeper
analysis
externalisation.
In
light
then
proposes
reading
literature
on
Finally,
highlights
future
research
avenues
that
could
be
further
investigated.
Mediterranean Politics,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 22
Опубликована: Дек. 15, 2023
By
opening
the
gates
on
border
to
Ceuta
in
May
2021,
Morocco
explicitly
engaged
coercive
engineered
migration
(CEM)
establish
a
tradeoff
of
sovereignty
claims
over
Spanish
exclave
city
and
Western
Sahara
territory.
In
this
article,
we
test
Greenhill’s
theory
why
stronger
liberal
democratic
states
yield
strategy
by
weaker
autocratic
against
public
debate
Spain
how
government
devolved
migrants
relinquished
future
its
ex-colony
desert,
with
evidence
from
mass
media,
official
documents
personal
interviews.
We
offer
an
alternative
conceptual
model
for
CEM
critically
recalibrating
factors
within
her
domestic
account
shifting
focus
geopolitical
considerations.
argue
that
externalization
control
has
tended
blur
expected
differences
among
political
regimes,
reducing
risk
ideological
polarization
hypocrisy
costs,
typical
democracies
according
theory,
leaving
fear
swamping
hosting
resources
as
main
explanation
successful
across
regimes.
It
embedded
multiple
issue-linkages,
increasing
leverage
countries
origin
transit
multi-scalar
international
tapestry
diplomacy.
International Migration Review,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 17, 2024
The
Sahel
region
has
become
a
focal
point
for
externalisation
policies
seeking
to
prevent
the
onward
travel
of
migrants
bound
North
Africa
and
Europe.
In
this
context,
humanitarian
actors
are
increasingly
called
upon
implement
migration
control
or
address
migrants’
vulnerabilities
during
journeys
characterised
by
‘extended
temporariness’.
This
paper
builds
concepts
border
institutional
trust
develop
typology
organisations
explore
how
in
transit
perceive
these
forms
borderwork.
By
employing
concept
as
an
analytical
prism
examine
social
navigation,
risk-assessments
felt
control,
we
argue
that
mistrust
is
ripple
effect
process.
leads
cumulative
ripples,
such
protection
gaps
individuals
travelling
from
West
Africa.
article
compares
two
key
locations
African
Niger
Mali,
exhibiting
similar
characteristics
but
differing
extent
visibility
external
migration-related
programming.
Through
qualitative
content
analysis
interviews
conducted
with
90
between
2020
2021,
identify
perceived
involvement
phase
trajectory
factors
influencing
(mis)trust
organisations.
We
further
trace
effects
on
migrant
strategies,
including
exit,
risk-acceptance,
self-protection.
results
highlight
far-reaching
impacts
different
environments
safety
well
ability
provide
vulnerable
situations.
