
Poultry Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 103(12), С. 104309 - 104309
Опубликована: Сен. 6, 2024
Язык: Английский
Poultry Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 103(12), С. 104309 - 104309
Опубликована: Сен. 6, 2024
Язык: Английский
Poultry Science, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 102(11), С. 103071 - 103071
Опубликована: Авг. 26, 2023
This study aimed to determine the influence of dietary mannan-oligosaccharides (MOS) on immune system, hematological traits, blood biochemical parameters, and histological state laying hens. At 34 wk age, The Mandarah chicken strain's 120 hens 12 cocks were divided into 4 groups, each with 30 3 cocks. first group performed as a control group, which nourished basal diet. second, third, fourth experimental groups received 0.1, 0.2, 0.5 g/kg MOS base diet, respectively. Birds obtained at numerous doses significantly (P ˂ 0.05) raised serum levels immunoglobulin Y (IgY), M (IgM), avian influenza (AI) antibodies compared birds. Furthermore, adding level 0.1 diet improved response group. Additionally, treated birds various dosages did not enhance parameters such red cells (RBCs), white (WBCs), hemoglobin, hematocrit. Compared birds, fed all exhibited considerably lower cholesterol, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate (AST) values. Also, other MOS-treated displayed examination small intestine, isthmus, testis particularly in 0.2 It could be concluded that using or 2 can successfully improve physiological performance overall health
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
30Poultry Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 103(5), С. 103601 - 103601
Опубликована: Март 5, 2024
This experiment investigated the influence of different synbiotic processing methods on intestinal bacterial count, morphology and histological status developed male Mandarah chicks. Two hundred ten line chicks aged one day were randomized to receive seven The method dose for one-time synbiotics administration day-old as follows: G1: basal diet received no treatment (control); G2: 0.25 ml sprayed; G3: 0.50 G4: are added drinking water; G5: G6: dripped into mouth; G7: mouth drops. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) significantly increased (P<0.0001) compared control group other treated groups had maximum values after use via water (0.25 or ml). Furthermore, when comparing birds (G4, G5) with birds, Escherichia coli concentration in containing was lower. In addition, chickens at (G7) showed a higher duodenum, ileum villus height (VH), VH. - Ileum crypt depth (CD) ratio groups. (G5) performed better ileum, CD than Meanwhile, tract length visceral pH did not differ between It can be concluded that improve overall health birds.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
15Poultry Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 103(3), С. 103457 - 103457
Опубликована: Янв. 11, 2024
This study used 300 one-day-old, sexless, developing chicks of Japanese quail to estimate the ability vitamin C and/or garlic antagonize venomous influence cadmium (Cd) on hematological, immunological, and performance characteristics quail. The was separated into five similar groups 60 apiece, six duplicates (10 each) were given each sub-group. control group received a basal diet without any supplements. Cd nourished with + 80 mg chloride (CdCl2)/kg diet. 3rd fed CdCl2 /kg complemented 200 Vitamin (Cd+ C)/kg 4th by 500 dried powder G)/kg 5th diet, CG)/kg Results showed that in which added together Vit garlic, there an improvement both live weight gain (1-42 days) feed consumption (1-21 & 1-42 compared alone. addition alone seems completely improve cadmium-related increase alkaline phosphatase (ALP), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels when control. Compared cadmium-polluted diets, got additives significantly reduced residue. In addition, group's serum immunoglobulin M (IgM) level decreased significantly. These data imply dietary supplementation (C) or (G) may be beneficial retrogressing drop G (IgG) IgM caused minimizing Cd's deleterious immunity.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
10Annals of Animal Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2025
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the effects of Bay laurel leaf extract conjugated with zinc nanoparticles (Zn-Nano-BLLE) as a growth enhancer and antibiotic alternative in broiler diets on performance, carcass characteristics, blood markers. In completely randomized design, 264 one-day-old Ross 308 chicks were divided into four experimental groups assess impact Zn-Nano-BLLE supplementation. Each group consisted six replicates, each containing 11 unsexed chicks. The treatments follows: control (basal diet) without any additives, three receiving at 1, 2, 3 cm³ Zn-Nano-BLLE/kg feed, respectively. Results indicated that supplementation 1 or cm³/kg feed led significant improvements live body weight gain. lowest intake conversion ratio observed broilers supplemented (30.94 1.14, respectively). However, highest dressing, carcass, heart percentages found group. Additionally, fed showed levels total protein, albumin, globulin, while also exhibiting cholesterol low-density lipoprotein (161.52 88.35, immunoglobulin G (IgG) elevated groups, although no noted M (IgM). Birds given 2 demonstrated superoxide dismutase activity (164 U/ml), had levels. conclusion, dietary inclusion Zn-Nano-BLLE, particularly cm³/kg, enhanced immunity, productivity, antioxidant status, indicates its effectiveness natural production.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Annals of Animal Science, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 24(2), С. 491 - 502
Опубликована: Июль 29, 2023
Abstract This experiment aimed to ascertain whether adding chitosan-oligosaccharides (COS) the diet will affect Mandarah laying hens’ productivity and reproductive efficiency. At age of 34 weeks, 120 hens 12 cocks chicken strain were separated into four groups, each consisting 30 three cocks. The 1st group served as a control group, receiving only basic diet. 2nd, 3rd, 4th experimental groups received 0.1, 0.2, 0.5 g/kg an addition base diet, respectively. According findings this study, majority analyzed attributes differed significantly between treatment groups. Comparing COS-treated birds birds, increased egg production, improved feed conversion, Haugh unit score, shell thickness, fertility, hatchability, ovary weight, number yellow ovarian follicles well blood estradiol-17β (E 2 ) testosterone concentrations. Furthermore, compared other treated introducing COS at level 0.1 resulted in best rate, mass, conversion. highest percentage hatchability hatching eggs, follicles, serum E2 concentration was also found fed dose 0.2 feed. In addition, enhanced relative economic efficiency by 464.43, 457.41, 352.75%, It is concluded that chitosan improves efficiency, performance, hens, overall health when used
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
17Poultry Science, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 102(12), С. 103205 - 103205
Опубликована: Окт. 15, 2023
This study investigated the impact of Arthrospira platensis (A. platensis) as a dietary supplement on growth, carcass criteria, liver and kidney function, lipid profile, immunity growing Japanese quails. In 28-day experiment, 240 un-sexed 7-day-old quail chicks were used. The divided into four treatment sets, each comprising six replicates ten chicks. Group (1) fed basal diet with no supplements, group (2) supplemented 0.25 g A. /kg diet, (3) 0.50 (4) 1.00 diet. results this revealed that birds g. or kg−1 had superior final body weights, weight gains, feed conversion ratios, criteria compared to control, furthermore, significant (p<0.05) lower levels enzymes function markers control. Furthermore, significantly reduced cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL cholesterol Dietary supplementation at 1.00g/kg increased total antioxidant capacity, immunoglobulin, lysozyme activity levels. Using 0.5 1 g/kg during quails' growth period can improve immunity.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
17Translational Animal Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 8
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
This experiment examined how adding mannan-oligosaccharides (MOS) to the diet affected fertility, hatching rates, egg production, carcass characteristics, cost-effectiveness, and immune function in laying hens. One hundred twenty Mandarah chickens (30 hens 3 roosters per group) were randomly chosen between 34 50 wk old divided into four groups. The first group was control group, which given just basal diet. second, third, fourth experimental groups along with three different levels of MOS (0.1, 0.2, 0.5 g/kg diet, respectively). Results found that fed at various laid eggs a significantly higher rate, enhanced number, mass feed conversion ratio than (
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
7The Journal of Applied Poultry Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 33(3), С. 100445 - 100445
Опубликована: Май 22, 2024
The present study aimed to determine the effects of adding Bacillus megaterium and amyloliquefaciens laying quail diets on performance, egg quality, internal organ weights. We used 96 Japanese (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) at 12 weeks age. birds were divided into three treatment groups (32 quails per group), each eight replicates (four replicate). research was carried out in periods 28 days each. diets; 1st group served as a control group, receiving only basal diet. 2nd 3rd experimental received 0.1% (1×109 CFU/g) B. an addition diet, respectively. Adding did not influence performance parameters statistically. Also, significantly (p<0.05) impacted albumen index, Haugh unit, yolk compared group. In contrast, applied species affect other quality parameter values. body weight, heart liver gizzard small intestine length, caecum length among slaughter examined. CFU/g), can be without causing significant difference characteristics, visceral weights
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6Poultry Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 103(9), С. 103973 - 103973
Опубликована: Июнь 13, 2024
This study explored the ability of formic acid (FA) to replace antibiotics in broiler chicken diets. It examined how FA affected chickens' growth, carcass characteristics, blood chemistry, and gut bacteria. The experiment randomly assigned 300 one-day-old (Ross 308) chicks 5 groups, each divided into six replicates with ten unsexed chicks. following were treatments: 1st group, negative control (NC): only received a basal diet; 2nd positive (PC): diet supplemented 0.5 grams Colistin® antibiotic per kilogram 3rd, 4th 5th groups (FA2, FA4, FA6) these along added at increasing levels: 2, 4, 6 Cm3 diet, respectively. Results found no significant differences live body weight (LBW) or gain (BWG) between treatment except for LBW one week BWG 0-1 4-5 weeks age. No variations feed intake (FI) conversion ratio (FCR) among excluding FI FCR 1-2 treatments significantly impacted traits, dressing percentage, breast meat, thigh spleen, giblets, levels urea, creatinine, total protein, globulin, albumin, as well activity enzymes alanine aminotransferase (ALT) aspartate (AST) fed different diets compared groups. addition antioxidant levels. Also, FA2 group had highest bacterial count (TBC). However, FA6 was opposite; it lowest harmful bacteria, such E. coli Coliform. Supplementing improves parameters, activity, bacteria counts, 4.0 cm³ acid/kg supplementation promoting optimal health product quality.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6Resources Conservation and Recycling, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 199, С. 107284 - 107284
Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2023
Food waste (FW) contributes to greenhouse gas emissions, burdens management systems, worsens food insecurity, and reduces biodiversity. Consequently, upcycling strategies must be refined efficiently convert FW into valuable products. The utilization of black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) nutrient-rich insect meal for use in poultry diets is one such nascent strategy. This strategy has the potential address security challenges while reducing environmental impacts both production systems. Indeed, innovations BSFL abundance means that this a high adoption scaling up, despite regulatory framework lags several countries. We analyse suitability various streams insect's nutraceutical value poultry. can resolve global problem contributing towards sustainable systems with minimal recourse additional planetary resources.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
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