Politik Ekonomik Kuram,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
8(2), С. 370 - 384
Опубликована: Июнь 23, 2024
Politik
istikrar
ortamı,
toplumu
yönetmek
adına
karar
alma
gücünde
değişimin
olmadığı
bir
ortamdır.
Ekonomik
politika
belirsizliği,
hükümetin
ve
ekonomi
yönetiminin
gelecekteki
adımlarının
belirsiz
olduğu
durumu
ifade
eder,
bu
da
iş
dünyası
tüketiciler
için
planlama
süreçlerini
zorlaştırabilir.
ekonomik
belirsizliği
altında
kamu
kesiminin
büyüklüğü
içindeki
payı
değişebildiği
gibi
harcamalarının
içeriği
farklılaşabilir.
Kamu
kaynaklarının
hangi
harcama
kalemlerine
tahsis
edileceğine
verilmesi
belirsizlik
ortamında
zor
olabilir.
Bu
çalışmada
2000-2021
dönemi
Türkiye’de
politik
istikrar,
büyümenin
askeri
harcamalar
üzerindeki
etkisi
araştırılmaktadır.
Çalışmada,
değişkenler
arasındaki
eşbütünleşme
ilişkisini
belirlemek
amacıyla
öncelikle
Johansen
testi
uygulanmıştır.
Ardından,
uzun
dönem
katsayı
tahminlerini
elde
etmek
DOLS,
FMOLS
CCR
yöntemleri
kullanılmıştır.
Sonuçlara
göre,
büyüme
harcamaları
artırırken,
azaltmaktadır.
Ancak
ile
arasında
anlamlı
ilişki
tespit
edilememiştir.
durum,
istikrarın
üzerinde
doğrudan
etkisinin
olmadığını
göstermektedir.
Sonuç
olarak,
Türkiye'deki
faktörleri,
etkileme
sürecinde
karmaşık
dinamik
oluşturmaktadır.
bulgular,
politikası
oluşturucularının
vericilerinin,
belirleme
faktörleri
dikkate
almalarının
önemini
vurgulamaktadır.
Innovation and Green Development,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3(3), С. 100139 - 100139
Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2024
Global
climate
change
triggered
by
the
escalating
carbon
dioxide
(CO2)
emissions
resulting
from
heightened
economic
expansion
and
consumption
of
energy
represents
foremost
environmental
concern
in
contemporary
global
context.
China
is
accountable
for
nearly
27%
total
CO2
emissions,
making
it
largest
emitter
worldwide.
This
study
explores
consequences
outgrowth,
fossil
fuel,
renewable
utilization
on
China's
CO2.
The
utilized
an
autoregressive
distributed
lag
(ARDL)
model
to
analyze
annual
data
1965
2022.
ARDL
bounds
test
results
indicate
presence
long-term
cointegration
among
variables.
empirical
specify
that
a
1%
growth
fuels
economy
leads
4.97%
0.58%
emissions.
In
short
term,
these
increases
amount
2.42%
1.21%,
respectively.
Conversely,
enhancement
could
result
reduction
1.39%,
whereas
would
be
0.50%.
proposes
policy
suggestions
attainment
sustainable
development
neutrality.
Sustainable Development,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 27, 2024
Abstract
This
study
explores
the
impact
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
on
sustainable
development
across
51
countries
during
urbanization.
Using
panel
data,
examines
AI's
effects
through
three
dimensions:
R&D
innovation,
infrastructure,
and
market
advantage.
The
results
demonstrate
that
AI
promotes
development,
with
innovation
exerting
strongest
influence,
followed
by
whereas
advantage
has
smallest
impact.
Additionally,
uncovers
regional
heterogeneity
in
impacts.
In
upper
middle
levels
(60%–70%
quantiles),
promoting
effect
is
strongest.
Moreover,
urbanization
plays
a
threshold
role
relationship
between
development.
When
below
threshold,
infrastructure
promote
inhibit
it.
Conversely,
when
exceeds
this
inhibits
becomes
insignificant,
begin
to
recommends
governments
should
consider
level
crafting
policies
utilizing
AI.
Global Sustainability Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3(1), С. 1 - 24
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2024
The
aim
of
this
study
was
to
consolidate
current
information
on
the
utilization
Geographic
Information
Systems
(GIS)
and
Remote
Sensing
(RS)
in
agricultural
sector,
with
a
focus
their
role
promoting
evidence-based
policies
practices
enhance
sustainability.
Additionally,
review
sought
identify
challenges
hindering
widespread
adoption
GIS
RS
applications,
particularly
low-
middle-income
nations.
This
employed
methodology
systematic
literature
review.
findings
indicate
that
technology
sector
has
experienced
notable
increase
over
past
few
years.
primary
areas
use
for
have
been
identified
encompass
crop
yield
estimation,
assessment
soil
fertility,
monitoring
cropping
patterns,
evaluation
drought
conditions,
detection
management
pests
diseases,
implementation
precision
agriculture
techniques,
fertilizer
weed
control.
possesses
capacity
augment
sustainability
by
incorporating
spatial
aspect
into
policies.
Furthermore,
potential
facilitating
decision
making
is
expanding.
Given
escalating
peril
climate
change
food
security,
there
exists
heightened
imperative
include
policy
formulation
decision-making
processes
practices.
might
be
beneficial
informing
development
effectively
integrate
sustainable
climate-smart
agriculture.
World Development Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4, С. 100164 - 100164
Опубликована: Май 31, 2024
Global
warming,
induced
by
human-generated
greenhouse
gases,
especially
carbon
dioxide
(CO2),
threatens
the
planet's
ecology,
economic
development,
and
long-term
viability
in
unparalleled
ways.
Vietnam's
utilization
of
energy
CO2
emanations
are
on
increase
as
a
consequence
country's
increasing
improving
agricultural
practices.
Governments
seeking
to
accomplish
an
equilibrium
between
combating
climate
change
sustainable
development
would
benefit
from
deeper
understanding
vulnerability.
A
better
trade-off
pollution
growth
is
crucial
if
Vietnam
slow
rate
at
which
its
environment
being
damaged.
So,
current
study
empirically
examined
connections
GDP
consumption,
technical
advancement,
output,
forest
region,
emissions
Vietnam.
This
collected
annual
data
1990
2020
analyzed
it
using
Dynamic
Ordinary
Least
Squares
method.
Based
projection,
experiences
direct
correlation
consumption
emissions.
implies
that
corresponds
corresponding
emission
into
atmosphere.
Nevertheless,
essential
acknowledge
this
pattern
might
be
alleviated
means
technological
innovations,
increased
initiatives
broaden
forested
regions.
negative
exists
these
variables
emissions;
more
methods,
preservation
may
contribute
gradual
reduction
Therefore,
environmental
sustainability
could
achieved
through
reduced
policies
advocated
article
were
implemented.
Some
include
renewable
sources,
encouraging
innovations
technology,
climate-conscious
agriculture,
careful
management.
Journal of Environmental Science and Economics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3(1), С. 1 - 17
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Over
the
course
of
previous
three
decades,
Vietnam
has
seen
a
phase
economic
growth,
resulting
in
influx
foreign
direct
investment
(FDI).
However,
it
is
essential
to
note
that
there
was
an
extensive
rise
carbon
dioxide
(CO2)
emissions
throughout
this
period.
The
objective
research
analyze
impact
FDI
and
CO2
on
Vietnam's
utilizing
time
series
data
from
1990
2021.
stationarity
assessed
using
unit
root
tests,
while
autoregressive
distributed
lag
(ARDL)
procedure
utilized
examine
long-
short-run
associations
between
components.
Based
outcomes,
marginal
one
percent
both
associated
with
corresponding
long-term
gain
1.36
1.11
gross
domestic
product
(GDP).
Furthermore,
short
term,
these
increments
yield
increase
0.61
0.29
GDP.
conclusions
study
will
provide
valuable
insights
for
policymakers
crafting
policies
effectively
promote
sustainable
development.
Specifically,
would
aim
strike
balance
capital
growth
derived
investments
expansion,
concurrently
mitigating
emissions.
Innovation and Green Development,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3(2), С. 100146 - 100146
Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2024
The
significance
of
natural
resources
in
facilitating
financial
activity
is
crucial
achieving
a
nation's
sustainable
economic
advancement.
This
research
directed
to
investigate
the
consequences
growth,
rents
resources,
and
capitalization
on
development
within
context
United
States
(US).
investigation
utilized
autoregressive
distributed
lag
(ARDL)
simulation,
employing
dataset
spanning
years
1970–2021.
outcome
ARDL
bound
test
supported
occurrence
cointegration
midst
factors.
conclusions
empirical
analysis
suggest
that
an
outgrowth
1%
resource
rent,
expansion,
would
lead
corresponding
long-term
increase
0.30%,
0.26%,
0.25%
development.
Additionally,
near
term,
these
factors
contribute
expansion
0.22%,
0.19%
Besides,
probe
employed
Granger
causality
check
inspect
causal
liaison
concerning
investigation's
results
stipulate
visions
for
legislators
formulating
complete
policy
intended
at
augmenting
connection
between
finance
economy,
with
specific
focus
operating
as
means
achieve
Social Sciences & Humanities Open,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10, С. 101087 - 101087
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The
goal
of
this
study
is
to
explore
the
stochastic
impacts
population,
GDP,
renewable
energy,
fossil
fuels,
energy
intensity,
and
service
sector
on
environmental
pollution
through
regression
analysis.
To
achieve
goal,
employed
Driscoll-Kraay
standard
error
approach
for
"Middle
East
North
African
(MENA)"
countries.
assured
a
balanced
panel
data
from
1997
2021
applied
STIRPAT
model
test
which
variables
are
responsible
in
MENA
region.
study's
findings
show
that
factors
such
as
population
size,
gross
domestic
product,
use
intensity
all
contribute
pollution.
On
other
hand,
using
strengthening
can
reduce
long-term
have
proposed
various
policy
implications
countries
pollution,
including
carbon
greenhouse
gas
(GHG)
emission
mitigation,
considering
sustainable
development
goals
7
13.