A comparative study for optimizing photocatalytic activity of TiO2-based composites with ZrO2, ZnO, Ta2O5, SnO, Fe2O3, and CuO additives
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 8, 2024
Despite
the
widespread
use
of
titanium
dioxide
(TiO
Язык: Английский
Efficacy and characterization of synthesized metal oxide nanoparticles and diatomaceous earth on stored product insect control
Journal of Stored Products Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
112, С. 102622 - 102622
Опубликована: Март 11, 2025
Язык: Английский
GSTD1 Mediates the Tolerance to Abamectin and Beta-Cypermethrin in the Fall Armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda
Insects,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(3), С. 299 - 299
Опубликована: Март 12, 2025
Glutathione
S-transferase
(GST)
is
a
class
of
detoxifying
enzymes
in
the
second
stage
insect
metabolism
and
plays
key
role
insecticide
resistance.
In
this
study,
based
on
transcriptome
sequences
S.
frugiperda,
full-length
cDNA
SfGSTD1
was
cloned
characterized.
The
temporal
spatial
expression
pattern
showed
that
highly
expressed
Malpighian
tubules,
which
are
excretion
organs.
Knocking
down
reduced
frugiperd
tolerance
to
abamectin
beta-cypermethrin.
overexpression
enhanced
viability
Sf9
cell
under
beta-cypermethrin
treatment.
Furthermore,
overexpressed
Drosophila
melanogaster
using
GAL4/UAS
binary
system,
strain
also
less
susceptible
enzyme
activity
recombinant
could
be
significantly
inhibited
by
Taken
together,
our
findings
indicate
might
involved
frugiperda.
And
these
results
provide
theoretical
foundations
for
understanding
resistance
mechanism
frugiperda
Язык: Английский
Advances in surface modifications of titanium and its alloys: implications for biomedical and pharmaceutical applications
Multiscale and Multidisciplinary Modeling Experiments and Design,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
8(5)
Опубликована: Апрель 10, 2025
Язык: Английский
Exploring Talc Deposits: Physical Characteristics, Geological Factors, and Formation in Ultramafic and Mafic Rocks—A Comprehensive Review
Chemistry Africa,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 21, 2024
Язык: Английский
In vitro and Silico Exploration of the Insecticidal Properties of Lavandula multifida L. Essential Oil and its Binary Combinations with Cyantraniliprole and Emamectin Benzoate on Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Crop Protection,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 106969 - 106969
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Mathematical modeling predicts that endemics by generalist insects are eradicated if nearly all plants produce constitutive defense
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 28, 2024
Abstract
Plants
with
constitutive
defense
chemicals
exist
widely
in
nature.
The
phenomenon
is
backed
by
abundant
data
from
plant
chemical
ecology.
Sufficient
are
also
available
to
conclude
that
defenses
act
as
deterrent
and
repellent
attacking
herbivores,
particularly
deleterious
generalist
insects.
In
the
wild,
species
usually
not
endemic,
meaning
they
restricted
certain
a
region.
Therefore,
our
objective
inspect
theoretically
whether
evolution
of
all
eradicate
an
endemic
any
species.
addressed
developing
deterministic
ordinary
differential
equations
under
following
conditions:
without
susceptible
oviposition
insects,
while
become
defended
against
generalists
storing
defenses.
From
models,
we
explicitly
obtain
generalist-free
stable
state
only
possible
if
vast
majority
individuals
have
model
allows
one
predict
highest
percentage
undefended
individuals,
which
may
be
considered
free-riders.
Язык: Английский
Efficient Encapsulation and Controlled Release of the Pesticide Emamectin Benzoate in Polylactic Acid Microspheres Prepared by Modified Solvent Evaporation
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
29(24), С. 6008 - 6008
Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2024
Emamectin
benzoate
(EB)
is
a
highly
effective
broad-spectrum
insecticide
and
acaricide.
However,
because
EB
easily
degraded,
the
conventional
formulations
of
are
often
overapplied.
In
this
study,
polylactic
acid
(PLA)-based
microspheres
were
prepared
using
modified
solvent
evaporation
method
for
controlled
release
EB.
The
optimized
to
achieve
higher
loading.
effects
process
parameters
on
properties
microspheres,
including
encapsulation
efficiency
(EE),
particle
size,
pesticide
loading,
investigated.
Additionally,
behavior
was
compared
with
that
emulsifiable
concentrate
(EC).
Spherical-shaped
obtained
an
EE
reaching
90.63
±
1.90%,
introducing
external
aqueous
phase
into
system
can
significantly
enhance
by
over
30%.
FTIR,
DSC,
XRD
analyses
indicate
preparation
PLA
mainly
physical
had
no
chemical
effect
Notably,
displayed
more
potent
control
efficacy
commercial
formulation
EC
against
Plutella
xylostella.
corrected
mortality
reached
90.00
5.77%
after
21
days
application,
whereas
only
19.23
6.66%
14
application.
Our
study
demonstrates
EB-encapsulated
have
strong
potential
as
environmentally
friendly
formulations.
Язык: Английский