MedComm, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 5(12)

Опубликована: Ноя. 28, 2024

Abstract Numerous organisms in nature have demonstrated enhanced biocompatibility, precise tumor targeting capabilities, and efficient tissue traversal within the human body. Drawing inspiration from these organisms, researchers employed bioengineering, bioconjugation, micro‐ or nanotechnology to fabricate bioinspired nanostructured systems. These systems play a crucial role addressing limitations of conventional anticancer drugs nanomaterials concerning effective penetration physiological barriers, as well selective targeting, thereby leading improved therapeutic efficacy while minimizing nonspecific adverse effects on healthy cells. Consequently, extensive exploration has been undertaken across various cancer treatment modalities with some progressing into preclinical clinical stages. However, our understanding this field remains limited which may impede research progress, translation efforts, practical applications. Therefore, study presents systematic classification for therapy that comprehensively elucidates their sources design principles. Furthermore, it extensively discusses current status efforts identifying prevailing challenges exploring future prospects. This work will establish robust theoretical framework serve valuable reference facilitate advancements application field.

Язык: Английский