Elsevier eBooks, Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown, С. 111 - 131
Опубликована: Авг. 17, 2023
Язык: Английский
Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 5(7), С. 538 - 552
Опубликована: Июль 2, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
13
Heliyon, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10(4), С. e26380 - e26380
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024
Different stages of drinking water treatment plants (DWTPs) play specific roles in diverse contaminants' removal present natural sources. Although the are recorded to promote adequate water, occurrence pathogenic bacteria (PB) and antibiotic-resistant (ARB) treated changes their diversity abundance as it passed down end users through distribution systems (DWDSs), is a great concern, especially human health. This could imply that different system provide good microenvironment for growth. Hence, becomes pertinent constantly monitor document PB ARB at each stage system. review aimed documenting well implication globally. An exhaustive literature search from Web Science, Science-Direct database, Google Scholar, Academic Research Databases like National Center Biotechnology Information, Scopus, SpringerLink was done. The obtained information showed influence proliferate. To minimize health risks associated with these PB, review, suggests development advanced technologies can quick monitoring PB/ARB reduction cost environomics analysis better microbial analysis.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
8
Earth-Science Reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 253, С. 104789 - 104789
Опубликована: Апрель 28, 2024
This paper presents a review of the trends and geographic variation impacts reactive nitrogen (N) inputs on in Europe through air, soil water quality. It illustrates those impacts, by assessing temporal spatial quality indicators their exceedances critical thresholds view human health, terrestrial aquatic ecosystems, during 1990-2019. Trends are derived from regular inventory monitoring data simulated air using EMEP model. Well quantified adverse increased N use are: (i) effects health due to tropospheric concentrations NOx ozone, N-induced increases fine particulate matter, (ii) contribution N2O climate change stratospheric ozone depletion, (iii) loss plant faunal diversity both ecosystems via direct mediated (iv) acidification forest soils, with tree nutrition, growth vitality, (v) eutrophication marine associated biodiversity occurrence harmful algae blooms. Over period 1990-2019, agriculture stayed relatively constant, but emissions ammonia (NH3) decreased 27%, while oxides (NOx) 57%. In response reductions, NOx, matter also declined, although less than 50%. contrast, reduction NOx-induced related (AOT40, SOMO35 POD) was much (ca 15-20%). Exceedances for AOT40 POD vales vegetation reduced similar order magnitude. Despite decreasing NH3 emissions, showed slight steady increase 1995 onwards, large SOx emissions. Nitrogen deposition loads ca 60%, area exceeding only 10%. Unlike N, acid has declined more 90% high nitrate (NO3) groundwater varied across Europe, overall limited changes over last two decades. However, surface levels same holds coastal regions. Nevertheless, condition waters not improved elevated phosphorus inputs. Finally negative induced estimated be outweighed positive CO2 sequestration, mainly forests, this whole hotspots, being areas compounds water, concentrated intensive agricultural livestock densities urban region strong industrial traffic activities. Cost-benefit analysis shows that environmental costs release environment substantial tend exceed economic benefits agriculture. Given relevance safeguarding food production it is key develop integrated targeted nutrition strategies following system approach practices minimize trade-offs between productivity environment. addition, further reduce needed impacts.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
8
Environmental Sciences Europe, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 36(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 3, 2024
Abstract Background Long-term biomonitoring of macroinvertebrates is a popular and valuable approach for assessing the status freshwater ecosystems, identifying impact stressors, evaluating ecosystem health. Although macroinvertebrate-based can be effective in detecting changes distribution patterns community trends over time, crayfish often remain undetected or unreported by efforts despite their importance maintaining functioning aquatic ecosystems. Results By analyzing comprehensive database long-term macroinvertebrate time series, we found that most sampling methods assessment schemes detect both native non-native running waters if sites are continuously sampled. However, were detected to lesser extent fewer methods. Kick-net techniques prevailed as efficient capturing crayfish. substantial number series lacking data calls into question whether these sufficiently encapsulate populations accurately. The use other targeted such baited traps hand catching may provide more reliable estimate presence. Conclusions Given detrimental impacts decline populations, strongly recommend stakeholders managers incorporate combination approaches monitoring efforts. different taxonomic levels (family vs. genus species level) estimating biological indices tools cause delays new specie’s occurrences, hindering water quality management governments stakeholders. Therefore, whenever possible, call standardized studies strategies accurately address issues make recommendations going forward.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
7
Geoderma, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 443, С. 116838 - 116838
Опубликована: Март 1, 2024
Amorphous iron- and aluminium-(hydr)oxides are key soil properties in controlling the dynamics of phosphorus availability carbon storage. These oxides affect potential soils to retain carbon, thus affecting ecosystem services such as crop production, water quality sequestration. In this study, we spatially predicted oxalate-extractable Fe Al (FeOX, AlOX) contents Netherlands at 25 m resolution across six depth layers between 0 200 cm quantified associated prediction uncertainty using quantile regression forest. For model training validation, geo-referenced data FeOX AlOX were used including 12,110 wet-chemical observations 102,393 NIR spectroscopy observations. Over 150 spatial covariates selected that provide information about typology, climate, organisms, land use, relief, parent material space (sampling oblique coordinates). Map was assessed by comparing predictions with an independent set 4841 samples from agricultural fields. Soil sample locations stratified random sampling, allowing us assess map design-based statistical inference. evaluated metrics Model Efficiency Coefficient (MEC), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) (ME). differed, depending on target variable depth, MEC ranging 0.19 0.80, RMSE 13.5 56.9 mmol kg−1 ME −6.8 6.8 kg−1. Overall, better for topsoil than subsoil contents. Prediction calculating Interval Coverage Probability 90 per cent Interval, which close 0.90 all cases slightly below AlOX. Thus, uncertainties generally reliable, though underpredicted. The maps a valuable tool site-specific manure fertiliser management strategies aiming balance sequestration agriculture.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5
Marine Environmental Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 197, С. 106446 - 106446
Опубликована: Март 15, 2024
Rapid technological development in agriculture and fast urbanization have increased nutrient losses Europe. High export to seas causes coastal eutrophication harmful algal blooms. This study aims assess the river exports of nitrogen (N) phosphorus (P), identify required reductions avoid Europe under global change. We modelled by 594 rivers 2050 for a baseline scenario using new MARINA-Nutrients model Nutrient European is expected increase 13-28% Manure fertilizers together contribute N 35% 2050. Sewage systems are responsible 70% future P rivers. By 2050, top ten polluted host 42% population. Avoiding requires over 47% less up 77% these
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5
Nature Communications, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 16(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2025
Water stress is an urgent issue in many regions worldwide, particularly southern European countries. This study reveals the consequences of decreased freshwater flow on marine ecosystems Mediterranean Sea due to climate change and escalating water demands. A 41% reduction river may result a 10% decline primary productivity 6% decrease biomass commercial fish invertebrate species. Regional reductions could be as high 12% 35%, disrupting coastal their related socio-economic sectors. The findings emphasize importance considering nutrient load changes management strategies incorporating ecosystem requirements into environmental for bodies. Integrated, source-to-sink approaches are crucial sustainable resource utilization. Freshwater demand cause strong species biomass, affecting activities.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Ocean science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 21(2), С. 679 - 700
Опубликована: Март 20, 2025
Abstract. Global change is known to exert a considerable impact on marine and coastal ecosystems, affecting various parameters such as sea surface temperature (SST), runoff, circulation patterns the availability of limiting nutrients (like nitrogen, phosphorus silicon), with each influencing phytoplankton communities differently. This study based weekly fortnightly in vivo fine-spatial-resolution (∼ 1 km) observations along an nearshore–offshore gradient French waters Eastern English Channel Strait Dover. The functional composition was addressed by automated “pulse-shape recording” flow cytometry, coupled analysis environmental variables over last decade (2012–2022). method allows for characterization almost entire size range (from 0.1 800 µm width) determination abundance groups optical single-cell signals (fluorescence scatter). We explored seasonal, spatial decadal dynamics environment strongly influenced tides currents. Over past 11 years, SST has shown increasing trend at all stations, nearshore warming faster than offshore (+1.05 °C vs. +0.93 °C). Changes nutrient concentrations have led imbalances ratios (N:P:Si) relative reference ratios. However, return balanced been observed since 2019. total also increased aforementioned decade, higher contribution small-sized cells (picoeukaryotes picocyanobacteria) decrease microphytoplankton, particularly near coast. Based abundance, winters 2013–2014 2019–2020 were identified shifting periods this time series. These changes community, favoring smallest groups, could lead reduction productivity which could, turn, affect trophic levels food web.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Ecological Indicators, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 173, С. 113409 - 113409
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Journal of Environmental Management, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 370, С. 122478 - 122478
Опубликована: Сен. 19, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3