Cogent Food & Agriculture,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(1)
Опубликована: Май 10, 2024
The
study
examines
the
potential
of
Zambia's
cattle
industry
as
a
solution
to
food
insecurity,
while
also
addressing
obstacles
such
climate
change,
disease
outbreaks
and
limited
technology
adoption.
Employing
desktop
review
design
drawing
on
data
from
2022
Livestock
Survey
Report
2017/2018
fisheries
livestock
census,
augmented
by
systematically
conducted
literature
encompassing
63
peer-reviewed
articles,
provides
insights
into
geographical
dynamics,
challenges
opportunities
within
subsector.
It
identifies
key
factors
influencing
sustainable
production,
including
management
systems,
environmental
characteristics
socio-economic
factors.
Government
policies,
market
dynamics
infrastructure
development
are
highlighted
moderating
shaping
viability
enterprises.
reveals
notable
variations
in
populations
across
regions
faced
smallholder
farmers,
financing
regulatory
burdens.
Despite
challenges,
suggests
that
fostering
business
models
Zambia
is
achievable
through
innovative
strategies
enhancing
value
propositions
improving
access.
By
these
seizing
opportunities,
can
enhance
its
industry,
contributing
development,
security
economic
prosperity.
Plants,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(5), С. 666 - 666
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2024
Grassland
management
affects
soil
respiration
(Rs,
consists
of
heterotrophic
and
autotrophic
respiration)
through
micro-ecological
processes,
such
as
hydrothermal,
plant
root,
organic
carbon
decomposition
microbial
activity.
Flooding,
an
irregular
phenomenon
in
grasslands,
may
strongly
regulate
the
response
its
components
to
grassland
management,
but
regulatory
mechanism
remains
unclear.
We
conducted
a
3-year
experiment
by
(fencing
grazing)
flooding
conditions
(no
(NF),
short-term
(STF)
long-term
(LTF))
study
their
effects
on
Rs
meadow
steppe
Hui
River
basin
Hulunbuir.
found
differences
patterns
under
conditions.
In
2021–2023,
temporal
trends
Rs,
(Rh)
(Ra)
were
generally
consistent,
with
peaks
occurring
days
190–220,
grazing
higher
than
that
fencing.
NF,
grazed
was
significantly
fenced
2021–2022
(p
<
0.05).
STF
LTF,
there
no
significant
difference
between
>
The
dependence
temperature
(ST)
decreased
increasing
duration,
ST
NF
STF,
LTF.
addition,
Rh
more
sensitive
Ra.
This
be
due
different
pathways
Our
indicates
effect
is
key
rational
use
future
climate
change.
To
reduce
regional
emissions,
we
recommend
fencing
no-flooding
grassland.
Ecological Processes,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2024
Abstract
Background
Soil
erosion
affects
the
stability
of
terrestrial
ecosystems
and
ecosystem
services
by
directly
or
indirectly
impacting
cycling
soil
materials
energy
reducing
fertility
grassland
soils.
However,
research
on
microbial
adaptation
to
grazing
is
limited,
particularly
in
relation
restoration.
Here,
we
assess
communities
subjected
simulated
a
semi-arid
Inner
Mongolia,
China.
Results
No
significant
change
was
observed
variables.
structure
community
underwent
changes
as
result
plus
grazing,
leading
increase
relative
abundance
Cyanobacteria
(116.80%
vs
116.38%).
Wind
deposition
contributed
an
network
complexity
bacterial
fungal
communities.
much
this
effect
alleviated
grazing.
Simultaneously,
aeolian
processes
regulate
assembly,
inconsistent
patterns
Under
wind
deposition,
contribution
deterministic
(4.44%
31.11%)
increased,
while
stochastic
(2.23%
20%)
reduced.
Grazing
resulted
decrease
(8.89%)
community.
Conclusion
This
study
presents
comprehensive
investigation
response
erosion–deposition
grassland.
Our
findings
indicate
that
show
resistance
external
disturbances
light
mitigates
effects
communities,
which
essential
for
maintaining
biodiversity
ecosystems.
Cogent Food & Agriculture,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(1)
Опубликована: Май 10, 2024
The
study
examines
the
potential
of
Zambia's
cattle
industry
as
a
solution
to
food
insecurity,
while
also
addressing
obstacles
such
climate
change,
disease
outbreaks
and
limited
technology
adoption.
Employing
desktop
review
design
drawing
on
data
from
2022
Livestock
Survey
Report
2017/2018
fisheries
livestock
census,
augmented
by
systematically
conducted
literature
encompassing
63
peer-reviewed
articles,
provides
insights
into
geographical
dynamics,
challenges
opportunities
within
subsector.
It
identifies
key
factors
influencing
sustainable
production,
including
management
systems,
environmental
characteristics
socio-economic
factors.
Government
policies,
market
dynamics
infrastructure
development
are
highlighted
moderating
shaping
viability
enterprises.
reveals
notable
variations
in
populations
across
regions
faced
smallholder
farmers,
financing
regulatory
burdens.
Despite
challenges,
suggests
that
fostering
business
models
Zambia
is
achievable
through
innovative
strategies
enhancing
value
propositions
improving
access.
By
these
seizing
opportunities,
can
enhance
its
industry,
contributing
development,
security
economic
prosperity.
