Integrating processing factors and large-scale cabbage cultivation to understand the fate tendency and health risks of tolfenpyrad using deterministic and probabilistic models

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 486, С. 137131 - 137131

Опубликована: Янв. 5, 2025

Язык: Английский

---

Pesticide residues: Bridging the gap between environmental exposure and chronic disease through omics

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 287, С. 117335 - 117335

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

Pesticide residues, resulting from agricultural practices, pose significant health and environmental risks. This review synthesizes the current understanding of pesticide impacts on immune system, highlighting their role in chronic diseases such as asthma, diabetes, Parkinson's disease (PD) cancer. We emphasize omics technologies study toxicity mechanisms. The integration genomics, proteomics, metabolomics, epigenomics offers a multidimensional strategy for comprehensive assessment effects, facilitating personalized risk management policy formulation. advocate stringent regulatory policies, public education, global cooperation to enhance food safety sustainability. By adopting unified approach, we aim mitigate risks ensuring human ecological balance are preserved.

Язык: Английский

---

Pesticides in aquatic environment: Occurrence, ecological implications and legal framework

Journal of environmental chemical engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(5), С. 114072 - 114072

Опубликована: Сен. 6, 2024

Язык: Английский

---

Recent Developments in Monitoring of Organophosphorus Pesticides in Food Samples

Journal of Agriculture and Food Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 19, С. 101709 - 101709

Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2025

Язык: Английский

---

Balancing Health and Sustainability: Assessing the Benefits of Plant-Based Diets and the Risk of Pesticide Residues

Nutrients, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(4), С. 727 - 727

Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2025

The increased consumption of fruit and vegetables is essential for moving towards a healthier more sustainable diet. Vegetarian diets are gaining in popularity due to their environmental health implications; however, there need additional research investigating pesticide residues these foods. It increasingly recognized that the global food system must prioritize nutritional quality, health, impact over quantity. Food contaminants, including pesticides, mycotoxins, heavy metals, pose substantial threat safety persistent nature harmful effects. We conducted literature search utilizing four distinct databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, NIH, ScienceDirect) several combinations keywords (pesticides, food, vegetarian diet, toxicity, sustainable, removal). Consequently, we selected recent relevant studies proposed topic. have incorporated articles discuss items, particularly plant-based products. This study rigorously analyzes impacts pesticides ultimately provides solutions elimination or reduction, along with environmentally sound alternatives use. concludes transition agriculture production reducing thereby protecting human wildlife populations, environment. paper argues urgent transform systems sustainability.

Язык: Английский

---

Fabrication of biosynthesized nickel ferrites nanoparticles and evaluation of their insecticidal efficacy on beetles (Blaps polychresta) testicular integrity

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2025

Abstract Green synthesis of nanoparticles has emerged as a significant strategy to develop effective and eco-friendly insecticide agents combat resistance preserve environmental integrity biodiversity. This study was thus designed fabricate novel green synthesized NiFe 2 O 4 (NiFe NPs) investigate their potential insecticidal effects for the first time using Blaps polychresta beetle an agricultural coleopteran pest model. Therefore, we prepared NPs following hydrothermal procedure in presence lemon juice. The physiochemical characteristics were investigated employing SEM, TEM, FT-IR, XRD, TGA, VSM, UV-Vis analysis. lowest most dose against male beetles ascertained at concentration 0.03 mg/g body weight, reporting 67% mortality after 48 h. To impact NPs, EDX analysis demonstrated bioaccumulation testicular tissues beetles, leading pathophysiological consequences. Precisely, oxidative stress incited by led disturbance antioxidant defense system, which defined augmentation lipid peroxidation suppression enzymes. Furthermore, comet assay exhibited remarkable DNA impairment, while flow cytometry showed substantial cellular necrosis apoptosis NPs-treated compared control insects. In correlation with these findings, several aberrations histological ultrastructure attributes perceived, including impaired follicular cyst walls, deteriorated parietal cells, necrosis, vacuolations. These results implied that triggered injury testes, resulting reproductive system dysfunction. Altogether, our findings accentuate application nanopesticides, paving way sustainable cost-effective management insect pests agriculture.

Язык: Английский

---

The effect of fiber intake on the association of pesticide exposure and hypertension: a population-level study

Frontiers in Public Health, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13

Опубликована: Март 21, 2025

The association between pesticide exposure and the risk of hypertension is inconsistent. Moreover, little known about effects dietary fiber intake on hypertension. This study aimed to assess whether alters relationship included 14,218 American adult patients. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used We also examined metabolites in urine specimens Participants were stratified based their mean (low intake: <17 gm high ≥17 gm). An interaction test intake, exposure, conducted. Exposure pesticides increased crude full-adjusted models, odds ratio (ORs) [95% Confidence Interval (CI)] 1.40 (1.26–1.56) 1.19 (1.05–1.34), respectively. indicated that dimethyldithiophosphate statistically associated with (OR = 1.01, 95% CI 1.01–1.02). opposite among participants low groups, OR 1.34, CI: 1.14–1.58 vs. 0.98, 0.80–1.20, respectively, which implied a may decrease (interaction likelihood test: p 0.031). are first report role

Язык: Английский

---

Environmental Pollutants, Occupational Exposures, and Liver Disease

Seminars in Liver Disease, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 21, 2025

Environmental pollutants significantly impact liver disease development, progression, and outcomes. This review examines the complex relationship between environmental exposures pathology, from malignant conditions like hepatocellular carcinoma to steatotic cholestatic diseases. Key factors include air pollutants, volatile organic compounds, persistent heavy metals, per- polyfluoroalkyl substances. These compounds can act through multiple mechanisms, including endocrine disruption, metabolic perturbation, oxidative stress, direct hepatotoxicity. The of these is often modified by such as sex, diet, genetic predisposition. Recent research has revealed that even low-level certain chemicals affect health, particularly when combined with other risk factors. emergence exposomics a tool promises enhance our understanding how influence disease. Importantly, exposure effects vary demographic socioeconomic factors, highlighting justice concerns. Implementation this knowledge in clinical practice requires new diagnostic approaches, healthcare system adaptations, increased awareness among medical professionals. In conclusion, provides comprehensive examination current evidence linking discusses implications for public health policy.

Язык: Английский

---

Behavior of commonly used pesticides and their metabolites in banana fruits from cultivation, storage, maturation to crisp chips processing and health risk assessment

Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 107550 - 107550

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

---

Dissipation Kinetics and Dietary Risk Assessment of Boscalid Residues in Two Table-Grape Varieties Under Field Conditions

Environments, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 12(5), С. 133 - 133

Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2025

Grape cultivation is crucial due to its significant dietary benefits and the production of various byproducts. Fungicides, like boscalid, are frequently applied protect grape crops from several disease, ensuring both yield quality. However, excessive or inappropriate application boscalid may pose health risks humans. Therefore, objectives this field study were (a) assess pre-harvest interval (PHI) dissipation in two table-grape varieties (Soultanina Crimson) under conditions (b) evaluate potential associated with consumption for adults children. The residue grapes was determined using a modified QuEChERS method coupled high-performance liquid chromatography diode array detector (HPLC–DAD). followed first- second-order kinetics, half-lives ranging 3.32 6.42 days PHIs 8.11 10.90 days. risk assessment indicated that early mid-post period could age groups, children facing three times adults.

Язык: Английский

---