Oxidative phosphorylation is a pivotal therapeutic target of fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva DOI Creative Commons
Liping Sun, Y. Jin,

Megumi Nishio

и другие.

Life Science Alliance, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 7(5), С. e202302219 - e202302219

Опубликована: Фев. 16, 2024

Heterotopic ossification (HO) is a non-physiological bone formation where soft tissue progenitor cells differentiate into chondrogenic cells. In fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP), rare genetic disease characterized by progressive and systemic HO, the Activin A/mutated ACVR1/mTORC1 cascade induces HO in progenitors muscle tissues. The relevant biological processes aberrantly regulated activated mTORC1 remain unclear, however. RNA-sequencing analyses revealed enrichment of genes involved oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) during A–induced chondrogenesis mesenchymal stem derived from FOP patient–specific induced pluripotent Functional showed metabolic transition glycolysis to OXPHOS chondrogenesis, along with increased mitochondrial biogenesis. inhibition rapamycin suppressed OXPHOS, whereas inhibitor IACS-010759 inhibited cartilage matrix vitro, indicating that principally mTORC1-induced chondrogenesis. Furthermore, injury–induced fibro/adipogenic transgenic mice carrying mutated human ACVR1. These data indicated critical downstream mediator signaling therefore potential therapeutic target.

Язык: Английский

The Role of Mitochondria in Mediation of Skeletal Muscle Repair DOI Creative Commons
Stephen E. Alway, Hector G. Paez, Christopher R. Pitzer

и другие.

Muscles, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 2(2), С. 119 - 163

Опубликована: Март 24, 2023

Musculoskeletal health is directly linked to independence and longevity, but disease aging impairs muscle mass health. Complete repair after a pathological or physiological injury critical for maintaining function, yet compromised disuse, in conditions such as metabolic diseases, cancer, aging. Regeneration of damaged tissue critically dependent upon achieving the optimal function satellite cells (muscle stem cells, MSCs). MSC remodeling highly its microenvironment, MSCs, which on functional capacity their mitochondria. Muscle energy demanding mitochondria provide primary source production during regeneration. However, induce mitochondrial dysfunction, limits Nevertheless, role likely extends beyond ATP could potentially important regulatory signaling MSCs from injury. The scope current research regeneration molecules exosomes, largely with goal understanding ways improve function. This review focuses skeletal myogenesis/regeneration repair. A therapeutic strategy improving number will be discussed means enhancing Highlights: (a). Mitochondrial dysfunction regeneration; (b). cell (MSC) can modulated by mitochondria; (c). Enhancing may an

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

17

Mitochondrial stress and aging: Lessons from C. elegans DOI

Peng X. Chen,

Leyuan Zhang,

Di Chen

и другие.

Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 154, С. 69 - 76

Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

15

Postnatal skeletal muscle myogenesis governed by signal transduction networks: MAPKs and PI3K–Akt control multiple steps DOI
T. Endo

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 682, С. 223 - 243

Опубликована: Сен. 27, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

14

Age-Associated Differences in Recovery from Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage DOI Creative Commons

D. Li,

Stefan Rudloff, Henning T. Langer

и другие.

Cells, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(3), С. 255 - 255

Опубликована: Янв. 30, 2024

Understanding the intricate mechanisms governing cellular response to resistance exercise is paramount for promoting healthy aging. This narrative review explored age-related alterations in recovery from exercise, focusing on nuanced aspects of exercise-induced muscle damage older adults. Due limited number studies adults that attempt delineate age differences discovery, we delve into multifaceted influences chronic low-grade inflammation, modifications extracellular matrix, and role lipid mediators shaping landscape aging skeletal muscle. From our literature search, it evident aged displays delayed, prolonged, inefficient recovery. These changes can be attributed anabolic resistance, stiffening mitochondrial dysfunction, unresolved inflammation as well satellite cell function. Collectively, these impairments may impact subsequent adaptations exercise. Insights gleaned this exploration inform targeted interventions aimed at enhancing efficacy training programs tailored specific needs adults, ultimately fostering preserving functional independence.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6

Oxidative phosphorylation is a pivotal therapeutic target of fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva DOI Creative Commons
Liping Sun, Y. Jin,

Megumi Nishio

и другие.

Life Science Alliance, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 7(5), С. e202302219 - e202302219

Опубликована: Фев. 16, 2024

Heterotopic ossification (HO) is a non-physiological bone formation where soft tissue progenitor cells differentiate into chondrogenic cells. In fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP), rare genetic disease characterized by progressive and systemic HO, the Activin A/mutated ACVR1/mTORC1 cascade induces HO in progenitors muscle tissues. The relevant biological processes aberrantly regulated activated mTORC1 remain unclear, however. RNA-sequencing analyses revealed enrichment of genes involved oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) during A–induced chondrogenesis mesenchymal stem derived from FOP patient–specific induced pluripotent Functional showed metabolic transition glycolysis to OXPHOS chondrogenesis, along with increased mitochondrial biogenesis. inhibition rapamycin suppressed OXPHOS, whereas inhibitor IACS-010759 inhibited cartilage matrix vitro, indicating that principally mTORC1-induced chondrogenesis. Furthermore, injury–induced fibro/adipogenic transgenic mice carrying mutated human ACVR1. These data indicated critical downstream mediator signaling therefore potential therapeutic target.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6