Review on Urban Heat Island in China: Methods, Its Impact on Buildings Energy Demand and Mitigation Strategies DOI Open Access

Liu Tian,

Yongcai Li, Jun Lü

и другие.

Sustainability, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 13(2), С. 762 - 762

Опубликована: Янв. 14, 2021

High population density, dense high-rise buildings, and impervious pavements increase the vulnerability of cities, which aggravate urban climate environment characterized by heat island (UHI) effect. Cities in China provide unique information on UHI phenomenon because they have experienced rapid urbanization dramatic economic development, had a great influence recent decades. This paper provides review research methods impacts building energy consumption, practical techniques that can be used to mitigate adverse effects China. The impact consumption depends largely local microclimate, area features where is located, type characteristics building. In areas dominated air conditioning, could result an approximately 10–16% cooling consumption. Besides, potential negative prevented from many ways, such as greening, cool material, water bodies, ventilation, etc. These strategies substantial overall thermal if project design stage planning implemented large scale. Therefore, this study useful deepen understanding physical mechanisms approaches fight for planners, public health officials, city decision-makers

Язык: Английский

Analyzing the ENVI-met microclimate model’s performance and assessing cool materials and urban vegetation applications–A review DOI
Στέλλα Τσόκα, Katerina Tsikaloudaki, Theodoros Theodosiou

и другие.

Sustainable Cities and Society, Год журнала: 2018, Номер 43, С. 55 - 76

Опубликована: Авг. 17, 2018

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

439

Reducing the health effects of hot weather and heat extremes: from personal cooling strategies to green cities DOI Open Access
Ollie Jay, Anthony Capon,

Peter Berry

и другие.

The Lancet, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 398(10301), С. 709 - 724

Опубликована: Авг. 1, 2021

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

421

Heat mitigation benefits of urban green and blue infrastructures: A systematic review of modeling techniques, validation and scenario simulation in ENVI-met V4 DOI
Zhixin Liu, Wenwen Cheng, C.Y. Jim

и другие.

Building and Environment, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 200, С. 107939 - 107939

Опубликована: Май 8, 2021

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

241

Co-benefits approach: Opportunities for implementing sponge city and urban heat island mitigation DOI
Bao‐Jie He, Jin Zhu, Dongxue Zhao

и другие.

Land Use Policy, Год журнала: 2019, Номер 86, С. 147 - 157

Опубликована: Май 9, 2019

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

239

Nature-based solutions efficiency evaluation against natural hazards: Modelling methods, advantages and limitations DOI Creative Commons
Prashant Kumar, Sisay E. Debele, Jeetendra Sahani

и другие.

The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 784, С. 147058 - 147058

Опубликована: Апрель 16, 2021

Nature-based solutions (NBS) for hydro-meteorological risks (HMRs) reduction and management are becoming increasingly popular, but challenges such as the lack of well-recognised standard methodologies to evaluate their performance upscale implementation remain. We systematically current state-of-the art on models tools that utilised optimum allocation, design efficiency evaluation NBS five HMRs (flooding, droughts, heatwaves, landslides, storm surges coastal erosion). found methods assess complex issue cost-benefits analysis still in development stage they have only been implemented through developed other purposes fluid dynamics micro catchment scale contexts. Of reviewed numerical MIKE-SHE, SWMM (for floods), ParFlow-TREES, ACRU, SIMGRO droughts), WRF, ENVI-met heatwaves), FUNWAVE-TVD, BROOK90 landslides), TELEMAC ADCIRC surges) more flexible effectiveness specific wetlands, ponds, trees, parks, grass, green roof/walls, tree roots, vegetations, coral reefs, mangroves, sea grasses, oyster salt marshes, sandy beaches dunes. conclude capable assessing multiple benefits, particularly cost-effectiveness HMR not readily available. Thus, our synthesis modelling can facilitate selection maximise opportunities refute political hesitation deployment compared with grey also provision a wide range social economic co-benefits. However, there is need bespoke holistically various components from an perspective. Such impact assessment under different scenarios build solid evidence base upscaling replicating NBS.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

192

Construction and optimization of ecological security pattern in Ebinur Lake Basin based on MSPA-MCR models DOI Creative Commons

Qianqian Wei,

Abudureheman Halike,

Kaixuan Yao

и другие.

Ecological Indicators, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 138, С. 108857 - 108857

Опубликована: Апрель 13, 2022

The ecological environment of inland river basins in arid zones is extremely fragile, and even small changes the ecosystem may greatly influence protection basin. Most previous studies on construction optimization safety patterns, directly used large areas water, grassland, woodland as source sites without considering connectivity between landscapes. In this study, landscape index probability values were to determine areas, taking into account. Ebinur lake basin an important barrier northwest China. Taking a research object, results show that: (1) there are 20 sources Lake basin, mainly water forest-grassland including two waters Sayram Lake; (2) 190 corridors estimated by minimum cumulative resistance model, 59 level 1 located western part Lake, 70 2 also gravity model after removing redundant corridors. (3) Based hotspot spatial directional analyses habitat quality, security pattern 'four belts' was constructed. This can provide reference for restoration zone.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

170

Spatio-temporal dynamics of ecological security pattern of the Pearl River Delta urban agglomeration based on LUCC simulation DOI Creative Commons

Zhao-Tian Li,

Miao Li, Beicheng Xia

и другие.

Ecological Indicators, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 114, С. 106319 - 106319

Опубликована: Март 20, 2020

In the past four decades, China has achieved tremendous economic success, but it also faced serious ecological security (ES) problems. The land use/cover change (LUCC) plays a decisive role in issue of ES. LUCC and ES evaluation were combined by predicting use simulating pattern. Taking Pearl River Delta urban agglomeration (PRD) as study area, temporal changes predicted CA-Markov model, pattern three different scenarios 2025 was simulated. Based on Pressure-State-Response (PSR) PRD 2005, 2010 2015 carried out, safety level dropped from 75.39% to 66.67% this period. Spatial autocorrelation analysis performed GeoDA reflect dynamic PRD, which suggested that there is greater heterogeneity within homogenous sub-region continues increase. Through transition probability among types, set: Inertial development, Over expansion, Ecological protection scenario, showed expansion construction (accounting for 18.58%, 20.12% 17.93% respectively) must occupy agricultural forest lands lead decrease level, are accounting 79.07%, 78.30% 79.95% respectively. described, central with high urbanization have relative low ES, periphery sub-regions good order more than 63.59% less 4.06% unsafety Dongguan Zhaoqing respectively, both representative city these two sub-regions. spatial-temporal optimized proposed, eco-functional zones determined: conservation zone, living environment guarantee zone restoration zone. defined leading functions each could gradually improve integrity connectivity entire ecosystem provides valuable knowledge understanding planning regional management.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

160

Assessing the thermal comfort effects of green spaces: A systematic review of methods, parameters, and plants’ attributes DOI
Ahmad Hami, Babak Abdi, Davoud Zarehaghi

и другие.

Sustainable Cities and Society, Год журнала: 2019, Номер 49, С. 101634 - 101634

Опубликована: Май 29, 2019

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

150

Heat Waves: Physical Understanding and Scientific Challenges DOI Creative Commons
David Barriopedro, Ricardo García‐Herrera, Carlos Ordóñez

и другие.

Reviews of Geophysics, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 61(2)

Опубликована: Апрель 26, 2023

Abstract Heat waves (HWs) can cause large socioeconomic and environmental impacts. The observed increases in their frequency, intensity duration are projected to continue with global warming. This review synthesizes the state of knowledge scientific challenges. It discusses different aspects related definition, triggering mechanisms, changes future projections HWs, as well emerging research lines on subseasonal forecasts specific types HWs. We also identify gaps that limit progress delineate priorities for research. Overall, physical drivers HWs not understood, partly due difficulties quantification interactions responses climate change. Influential factors convey processes at spatio‐temporal scales, from warming large‐scale atmospheric circulation regional local affected area upwind regions. Although some thermodynamic have been identified, there is a lack understanding dynamical aspects, forcings feedbacks, changes. hampers attribution trends individual events, reduces ability provide accurate projections. Sustained observational networks, models diverse complexity, narrative‐based methodological approaches artificial intelligence offer new opportunities toward process‐based interdisciplinary

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

131

Effect of green wall installation on urban heat island and building energy use: A climate-informed systematic literature review DOI
Tiziana Susca, Fabio Zanghirella, Luca Colasuonno

и другие.

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 159, С. 112100 - 112100

Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2022

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

103