Biological Psychiatry Global Open Science,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
4(1), С. 39 - 50
Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2023
Maternal
inflammation
can
result
from
immune
dysregulation
and
metabolic
perturbations
during
pregnancy.
Whether
conditions
associated
with
pregnancy
increase
the
likelihood
of
autism
spectrum
(ASD)
or
other
neurodevelopmental
disorders
(DD)
is
not
well
understood.
We
conducted
a
case-control
study
among
children
born
in
California
2011
–
2016
to
investigate
maternal
immune-mediated
cardiometabolic
risk
ASD
(N=311)
DD
(N=1291)
compared
general
population
(GP,
N=967).
Data
on
covariates
were
retrieved
electronic
health
records.
genetic
data
used
assess
causal
relationship.
Using
multivariable
logistic
regression,
mothers
asthma
more
likely
deliver
infants
diagnosed
(Odds
Ratio
(OR)=1.62,
95%
Confidence
Interval
(CI):
[1.15–2.29])
(OR=1.30,
CI:
[1.02–1.64]).
obesity
was
(OR=1.51,
[1.07–2.13]).
The
combination
extreme
demonstrated
greatest
odds
(OR=16.9,
[5.13–55.71]).
These
increased
observed
females
only.
Polygenic
scores
(PRS)
for
obesity,
asthma,
their
showed
no
association
ASD.
Mendelian
randomization
did
support
relationship
Inflammatory
are
children.
Risks
do
appear
be
due
shared
risk,
rather
inflammatory
may
share
non-genetic
factors
disorders.
Children
whose
have
both
benefit
earlier
screening
intervention.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2025
Asthma,
allergic
rhinitis,
and
pollinosis
are
prevalent
respiratory
conditions
that
often
co-occur,
suggesting
common
genetic
environmental
causes.
While
significant
progress
has
been
made
in
identifying
loci
European
populations,
the
architecture
East
Asian
populations
remains
poorly
understood.
Using
GWAS
summary
statistics
from
BioBank
Japan,
we
performed
multi-trait
genome-wide
association
studies
(MTAG)
to
quantify
overlap
among
asthma,
Asians.
Genetic
correlation
analysis
revealed
positive
correlations
three
conditions,
stratified
LDSC
(Linkage
Disequilibrium
Score
Regression)
identified
heritability
enrichments
Blood/Immune
Digestive
tissues.
We
discovered
novel
pleiotropic
at
9q32
10q25.2
specific
Asians,
with
candidate
gene
expression
highlighting
differential
of
AKNA,
ATP6V1G1,
GPAM.
These
findings
provide
new
insights
into
shared
biological
mechanisms
underlying
these
advancing
our
understanding
their
determinants
potential
therapeutic
targets.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
31(7), С. 1479 - 1492
Опубликована: Май 14, 2024
To
develop
recommendations
regarding
the
use
of
weights
to
reduce
selection
bias
for
commonly
performed
analyses
using
electronic
health
record
(EHR)-linked
biobank
data.
European Respiratory Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
64(2), С. 2302059 - 2302059
Опубликована: Июнь 20, 2024
Individual
differences
in
susceptibility
to
developing
asthma,
a
heterogeneous
chronic
inflammatory
lung
disease,
are
poorly
understood.
Whether
genetics
can
predict
asthma
risk
and
how
genetic
variants
modulate
the
complex
pathophysiology
of
still
debated.
Biological Psychiatry Global Open Science,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
4(1), С. 39 - 50
Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2023
Maternal
inflammation
can
result
from
immune
dysregulation
and
metabolic
perturbations
during
pregnancy.
Whether
conditions
associated
with
pregnancy
increase
the
likelihood
of
autism
spectrum
(ASD)
or
other
neurodevelopmental
disorders
(DD)
is
not
well
understood.
We
conducted
a
case-control
study
among
children
born
in
California
2011
–
2016
to
investigate
maternal
immune-mediated
cardiometabolic
risk
ASD
(N=311)
DD
(N=1291)
compared
general
population
(GP,
N=967).
Data
on
covariates
were
retrieved
electronic
health
records.
genetic
data
used
assess
causal
relationship.
Using
multivariable
logistic
regression,
mothers
asthma
more
likely
deliver
infants
diagnosed
(Odds
Ratio
(OR)=1.62,
95%
Confidence
Interval
(CI):
[1.15–2.29])
(OR=1.30,
CI:
[1.02–1.64]).
obesity
was
(OR=1.51,
[1.07–2.13]).
The
combination
extreme
demonstrated
greatest
odds
(OR=16.9,
[5.13–55.71]).
These
increased
observed
females
only.
Polygenic
scores
(PRS)
for
obesity,
asthma,
their
showed
no
association
ASD.
Mendelian
randomization
did
support
relationship
Inflammatory
are
children.
Risks
do
appear
be
due
shared
risk,
rather
inflammatory
may
share
non-genetic
factors
disorders.
Children
whose
have
both
benefit
earlier
screening
intervention.