Frontiers in Conservation Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
6
Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2025
Biophobia
has
increased
worldwide,
particularly
in
high-income
countries,
leading
to
the
loss
of
natural
interactions
and
fewer
health
wellbeing
benefits
for
humans
animals.
Wildlife
avoidance
Brazilian
urban
settings
been
mostly
directed
synanthropic
species
(so-called
“harmful
fauna”)
due
risk
zoonosis
involves
bats,
capybaras,
opossums,
monkeys.
Additionally,
feral
cats
stray
dogs
prey
on
vulnerable
wildlife
fauna,
decreasing
biodiversity.
protection
groups
have
contributed
this
biophobia
by
demanding
capture
relocation
local
distant
states
federal
parks.
Nonetheless,
some
state
capitals
peacefully
coexist
with
steady
or
growing
wildlife.
Accordingly,
study
aimed
present
initiatives
protection,
surveillance,
prevention
Curitiba,
eighth-largest
city
world
considered
among
most
sustainable
cities
Latin
America.
Instead
sole
sustainability,
One
Health
approach
applied
address
animal,
human,
environmental
as
part
priorities,
including
free-of-charge
veterinary
services,
basic
school
education,
a
newly
established
public
hospital.
Animal
Protection
Services,
City
Secretary
Environment,
promoted
substantial
improvements
pet
guardianship
fauna
an
updated
inventory,
attendance,
release
native
into
Meanwhile,
Zoonoses
Surveillance
Unit
(ZSU),
Public
Health,
worked
daily
prevent
zoonoses
other
issues,
bat
rabies,
minimal
impact
Children’s
outreach
educational
handbooks,
inserted
teaching
content
schools,
are
used
future
generations.
In
summary,
Curitiba
may
serve
model
(in
addition
sustainability)
concomitant
improvement
animal
major
Brazil
worldwide.
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(4), С. 267 - 285
Опубликована: Июль 23, 2024
The
extensive
history
of
pandemics
has
spanned
many
centuries,
profoundly
impacting
societies,
economies,
and
public
health,
thereby
shaping
the
course
in
various
ways.
Advances
medicine,
science,
health
practices
have
played
a
pivotal
role
mitigating
effects
over
time.
This
review
explores
scientific
landscape
contemporary
pandemics,
examining
their
diverse
complex
nature.
It
goes
beyond
biological
aspects
to
consider
socioeconomic,
environmental,
technological
factors.
Through
lens,
this
study
aims
understand
complexities
contribute
expanding
knowledge
base
that
helps
humanity
strengthen
its
defenses
against
global
threats.
By
elucidating
enigmas
hopes
foster
more
resilient
prepared
environment.
Highlighting
importance
multidisciplinary,
cross-disciplinary,
transdisciplinary
approach,
exploration
emphasizes
critical
need
integrate
biological,
domains
develop
robust
these
challenges.
Environment International,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
187, С. 108680 - 108680
Опубликована: Апрель 21, 2024
The
global
health
crisis
posed
by
increasing
antimicrobial
resistance
(AMR)
implicitly
requires
solutions
based
a
One
Health
approach,
yet
multisectoral,
multidisciplinary
research
on
AMR
is
rare
and
huge
knowledge
gaps
exist
to
guide
integrated
action.
This
partly
because
comprehensive
survey
of
past
activity
has
never
performed
due
the
massive
scale
diversity
published
information.
Here
we
compiled
254,847
articles
using
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI;
i.e.,
Natural
Language
Processing,
NLP)
methods
create
database
information
retrieval
system
for
extraction
perfomed
over
last
20
years.
Global
maps
were
created
that
describe
regional,
methodological,
sectoral
activities
confirm
limited
intersectoral
been
performed,
which
key
guiding
science-informed
policy
AMR,
especially
in
low-income
countries
(LICs).
Further,
show
greater
harmonisation
across
sectors
regions
urgently
needed.
For
example,
differences
analytical
used
among
research,
such
as
employing
culture-based
versus
genomic
methods,
results
poor
communication
between
partially
explains
why
Health-based
are
not
ensuing.
Therefore,
our
analysis
suggest
performing
tandem
all
crucial
data
integration
holistic
solutions.
Finally,
increased
investment
capacity
development
LICs
should
be
prioritised
they
places
where
burden
often
greatest.
Our
open-access
AI
methodology
can
further
develop,
disseminate,
new
tools
practices
sharing.
Environment International,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
180, С. 108210 - 108210
Опубликована: Сен. 14, 2023
The
SARS-CoV-2
pandemic
had
huge
impacts
on
global
urban
populations,
activity
and
health,
yet
little
is
known
about
attendant
consequences
for
river
ecosystems.
We
detected
significant
changes
in
occurrence
risks
from
contaminants
of
emerging
concern
(CECs)
waterways
across
Greater
London
(UK)
during
the
pandemic.
were
able
to
rapidly
identify
monitor
large
numbers
CECs
n
=
390
samples
2019-2021
using
novel
direct-injection
liquid
chromatography-mass
spectrometry
methods
scalable
targeted
analysis,
suspect
screening
prioritisation
CEC
risks.
A
total
10,029
measured
environmental
concentrations
(MECs)
obtained
66
unique
CECs.
Pharmaceutical
MECs
decreased
lockdown
2020
R.
Thames
(p
≤
0.001),
but
then
increased
significantly
2021
0.01).
For
tributary
rivers,
Lee,
Beverley
Brook,
Wandle
Hogsmill
most
impacted,
primarily
via
wastewater
treatment
plant
effluent
combined
sewer
overflows.
In
particular,
pharmaceutical
MEC
trends
generally
correlated
with
NHS
prescription
statistics,
likely
reflecting
limited
dilution.
Suspect
∼
1,200
compounds
tentatively
identified
25
additional
at
five
impacted
sites,
including
metabolites
such
as
O-desmethylvenlafaxine,
an
EU
Watch
List
compound.
Lastly,
risk
quotients
(RQs)
≥
0.1
calculated
21
whole
freshwater
catchment,
which
seven
medium
(RQ
1.0)
three
high-risk
category
10),
imidacloprid
19.6),
azithromycin
(15.7)
diclofenac
(10.5).
This
largest
spatiotemporal
dataset
its
kind
any
major
capital
city
globally
first
London,
representing
16
%
population
England,
delivering
a
foundational
One-Health
case
study
third
Europe
American Journal of Hematology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
98(12), С. 1856 - 1868
Опубликована: Сен. 29, 2023
Abstract
In
this
retrospective
international
multicenter
study,
we
describe
the
clinical
characteristics
and
outcomes
of
patients
with
chronic
lymphocytic
leukemia
(CLL)
related
disorders
(small
lymphoma
high‐count
monoclonal
B
lymphocytosis)
infected
by
SARS‐CoV‐2,
including
development
post‐COVID
condition.
Data
from
1540
CLL
SARS‐CoV‐2
January
2020
to
May
2022
were
included
in
analysis
assigned
four
phases
based
on
cases
disposition
variants
emergence.
Post‐COVID
condition
was
defined
according
WHO
criteria.
Patients
during
most
recent
pandemic,
though
carrying
a
higher
comorbidity
burden,
less
often
hospitalized,
rarely
needed
intensive
care
unit
admission,
or
died
compared
initial
phases.
The
4‐month
overall
survival
(OS)
improved
through
phases,
68%
83%,
p
=
.0015.
Age,
comorbidity,
CLL‐directed
treatment,
but
not
vaccination
status,
emerged
as
risk
factors
for
mortality.
Among
survivors,
6.65%
had
reinfection,
usually
milder
than
one,
16.5%
developed
latter
characterized
fatigue,
dyspnea,
lasting
cough,
impaired
concentration.
Infection
severity
only
factor
developing
post‐COVID.
median
time
resolution
4.7
months.
OS
different
likely
due
improvement
prophylactic
therapeutic
measures
against
well
emergence
variants.
However,
mortality
remained
relevant
significant
number
conditions,
warranting
further
investigations.
The
efficacy
of
COVID-19
vaccines
varies
between
individuals
and
populations,
the
reasons
for
this
are
still
not
fully
understood.
Recent
clinical
studies
animal
models
have
indicated
that
gut
microbiota
may
influence
immunogenicity
vaccine
and,
thus,
its
effectiveness.
This
suggests
there
is
a
bidirectional
relationship
vaccine,
with
varying
components
either
enhancing
or
reducing
vaccine's
efficacy.
To
put
an
end
to
spread
pandemic,
necessity
create
powerful
long-term
immunity
now
more
important
than
ever,
understanding
role
in
process
essential.
Conversely,
also
significant
effect
on
microbiota,
decreasing
total
number
organisms
variety
species
present.
In
Review,
we
analyze
evidence
suggesting
interaction
effectiveness,
consider
immunological
mechanisms
be
responsible
connection,
explore
possibility
using
microbiota-focused
interventions
improve
vaccines.
Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
9(1), С. 22 - 22
Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2024
Due
to
several
factors,
such
as
environmental
and
climate
changes,
the
risk
of
health
threats
originating
at
human–animal–environment
interface,
including
vector-borne
diseases
(VBDs)
zoonoses,
is
increasing.
Low-resource
settings
struggle
counter
these
multidimensional
risks
due
their
already-strained
systems
are
therefore
disproportionally
affected
by
impact
caused
changes.
Systemic
approaches
like
One
Health
(OH)
sought
strengthen
prevention
preparedness
strategies
addressing
drivers
potential
with
a
multidisciplinary
multisectoral
approach,
considering
whole
system
interface.
The
integration
OH
in
national
plans
can
be
challenging
lack
effective
coordination
collaboration
among
different
sectors.
To
support
process
knowledge
coproduction
about
level
against
Armenia,
situation
analysis
was
performed
on
Crimean–Congo
hemorrhagic
fever/virus
anthrax
(identified
local
stakeholders
priorities
addressed
approach),
actions
were
identified
conceptual
framework.
study
highlighted
that
efforts
towards
VBDs
zoonoses
need
strengthened
priority
integrate
approach
identified.
