Long-term multi-systemic complications following SARS-CoV-2 Omicron and Delta infection in children: a retrospective cohort study
Clinical Microbiology and Infection,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
A Low Number of Baselines γδ T Cells Increases the Risk of SARS-CoV-2 Post-Vaccination Infection
Vaccines,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(5), С. 553 - 553
Опубликована: Май 18, 2024
Background:
The
COVID-19
pandemic
is
the
biggest
global
health
problem
in
last
hundred
years.
efficacy
of
vaccine
to
protect
against
severe
disease
estimated
be
70–95%
according
studies
carried
out,
although
there
are
aspects
immune
response
that
remain
unclear.
Methods:
Humoral
and
cellular
immunity
after
administration
three
doses
Pfizer–BioNTech
Oxford
AstraZeneca
vaccines
SARS-CoV-2
over
one
year
appearance
post-vaccination
were
studied.
IgG
IgA
antibodies,
αβ
γδ
T-cell
subsets,
their
differentiation
stages
apoptosis
analyzed.
Results:
Anti-SARS-CoV-2
antibodies
showed
a
progressive
increase
throughout
duration
study.
This
was
greatest
third
dose.
highest
levels
observed
subjects
who
had
anti-SARS-CoV-2
prior
vaccination.
There
an
CD4+
αβ,
CD8+
TEM
T
cells,
decrease
CD56+
cells.
Post-vaccination
infection
greater
than
60%.
symptoms
very
mild
related
cell
deficit,
specifically
TEMRA
TEM,
as
well
lower
pre-vaccine
levels.
Conclusions:
results
unveil
important
role
cells
SARS-CoV-2-vaccine-mediated
protection
from
disease.
Язык: Английский
Adolescents with Persistent Symptoms Following Acute SARS-CoV-2 Infection (Long-COVID): Symptom Profile, Clustering and Follow-Up Symptom Evaluation
Children,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(1), С. 28 - 28
Опубликована: Дек. 27, 2024
Background:
Few
studies
have
evaluated
long-COVID
in
adolescents.
Methods:
Cohort
study.
Demographics,
clinical
data,
and
the
presence
of
30
symptoms
were
collected
with
a
modified
WHO
form.
Mean
values
compared
by
Student’s
t
test
proportions
chi-square
or
Fisher
test,
trends
over
time
analysed
using
for
trend.
Potential
risk
factors
independently
associated
persisting
multivariable
logistic
regression
model.
Clustering
cases
was
two-step
automatic
clustering.
Results:
A
total
97
adolescents
aged
12–17
(54.6%
females,
45.4%
males)
evaluated.
After
mean
interval
96
days
(SD
52)
from
acute
infection,
number
(2.8
overall)
higher
pre-Omicron
(3.2
vs.
2.5
Omicron,
p
=
0.046)
moderate/severe
infections
(4.2
2.7
mild,
0.023).
Fatigue
(62.9%)
dyspnea
(43.3%)
most
common
symptoms,
followed
headache
(28.9%),
thoracic
pain
(22.7%),
diarrhea
(20.6%),
palpitations/tachycardia
(17.5%),
articular
(15.5%),
difficult
concentration
(14.4%),
muscle
(12.4%),
taste
reduction
(8.2%),
smell
fever
(6.2%),
skin
disorders
(5.2%).
The
symptom
profile
similar
males
females
but
showed
significant
differences
that
observed
concurrently
adults.
340
45.3%
still
presented
persistence
initial
symptoms.
Two
clusters
defined
differed
phase
infection
Conclusions:
Long-COVID
manifestations
may
differ
those
Polisymptomaticity
predict
long-term
persistence.
Язык: Английский