Depression and anxiety during and after episodes of COVID-19 in the community

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 13(1)

Опубликована: Май 22, 2023

Abstract Understanding the connection between physical and mental health with evidence-based research is important to inform support targeted screening early treatment. The objective of this study was document co-occurrence conditions during after experience symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 illness episodes. Drawing from a national symptoms' surveillance survey conducted in UK 2020, shows that individuals forms (identified by anosmia either fever, breathlessness or cough) presented significantly higher odds experiencing moderate severe anxiety (2.41, CI 2.01–2.90) depression (3.64, 3.06–4.32). Respondents who recovered symptoms also experienced comparison respondents never symptoms. findings are robust alternative estimation models compare same socioeconomic demographic characteristics local contextual factors such as mobility social restrictions. have implications for detection disorders primary care settings. They suggest need design test interventions address

Язык: Английский

---

Factors Associated with Financial Security, Food Security and Quality of Daily Lives of Residents in Nigeria during the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 18(15), С. 7925 - 7925

Опубликована: Июль 27, 2021

An online survey was conducted to identify factors associated with financial insecurity, food insecurity and poor quality of daily lives adults in Nigeria during the first wave COVID-19 pandemic. The associations between outcome (experience loss, changes intake impact pandemic on lives) explanatory (age, sex, education level, anxiety, depression, HIV status) variables were determined using logistic regression analysis. Of 4439 respondents, 2487 (56.0%) financially insecure, 907 (20.4%) decreased 4029 (90.8%) had their life negatively impacted. Males (AOR:0.84), people who felt depressed (AOR:0.62) living -PLHIV- (AOR:0.70) significantly lower odds insecurity. Older respondents (AOR:1.01) higher Those PLHIV (AOR:0.55) reporting intake. Respondents anxious (AOR:0.07), (AOR: 0.48) (AOR:0.68) a negative lives. We concluded study findings may reflect complex relationship life, mental health, socioeconomic status

Язык: Английский

---

COVID-19 in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: A systematic review

Lupus, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 31(6), С. 684 - 696

Опубликована: Апрель 5, 2022

The objectives of the study were to review articles identify (a) epidemiology systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); (b) clinical characteristics SLE patients with COVID-19; (c) treatment COVID-19 in patients; (d) impact pandemic on patients. PubMed was systematically reviewed for literature published from December June 2021. Our search limited human studies, language restriction English. Studies included if they reported systematic 52 studies. prevalence infection ranged 0.0% 18.1% patients, hospitalisation rates 0.24% 10.6%. is likely mimic flare. Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) ineffective prevention COVID-19, faced difficulty healthcare access, had financial constraints suffered psychological distress during pandemic. a significant effect mental physical health. Adequate along containment policies, social distancing measures nursing required.

Язык: Английский

---

Covid-19-related stressors, mental disorders, depressive and anxiety symptoms: a cross-sectional, nationally-representative, face-to-face survey in Serbia

Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 31

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022

Abstract Aim The Covid-19 pandemic may be associated with an increase in mental disorders and distress. However, there are no representative studies testing the impact of stressors directly related to Covid-19. We aimed determine whether Covid-19-related were disorders, depressive anxiety symptoms second year pandemic. Method This cross-sectional observational epidemiological survey was conducted from June October 2021. interviewed a sample adult population Serbia (18–65 years) pandemic, at time when large parts had been affected by different ways. A multistage probabilistic household sampling 60 municipalities used. Mental assessed in-person interviews using Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview. Depressive measured PHQ-9 GAD-7 scales. (Sars-CoV-2 infection, infection close relative, self-isolation lack protective equipment work), as well other during (not risk infection), measured. associations explored through univariable multivariable regression analyses. Results In total, 1203 individuals (mean age 43.7 ± 13.6 years, 48.7% male) interviewed. Most respondents (67.8%) already experienced (20.1% Sars-CoV-2 infection; 43.2% relative member who Covid-19; 28.2% reported appropriate protection; 27.5% quarantined) about 50% vaccinated. prevalence any disorder 15.2% (95% CI 13.2–17.2): mood 4.6%, 4.3% substance use 8.0%. Mean 3.2 3.8 2.1 3.1. this study, one stressor, i.e. equipment, weakly greater frequency ( p = 0.023), while significant several groups symptom levels. Conclusions Our study did not provide evidence that exceeds range pre-pandemic data literature. Covid-related stressors, although frequently reported, dramatically influence disorders. provision workplaces might lead reduction

Язык: Английский

---

Individual changes in stress, depression, anxiety, pathological worry, posttraumatic stress, and health anxiety from before to during the COVID-19 pandemic in adults from Southeastern Germany

BMC Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 22(1)

Опубликована: Авг. 4, 2022

Many studies have previously compared the prevalence or sample means of distress and mental health problems from before to during COVID-19 pandemic, while results on changes at individual-level, regarding multiple outcome measures are demanded.This online study investigated individual in stress pandemic first lockdown adults Southeastern Germany. This region was selected as it where SARS-CoV-2 documented Germany, also due implementation strict stay-at-home orders social contact prohibitions. From April 10-27, 2020, we collected state their clinical relevance for subareas perceived stress: worries, tension, joy, demands. We information following problems: depression, anxiety, pathological worry, posttraumatic disorder (PTSD), anxiety; well retrospective how participants felt they changed comparison ranging worse better.The analytical comprised 396 adult participants. On average, experienced increases lack problems, but a decrease Perceived symptoms depression (26.0%) PTSD (25.5%) were significantly more frequent than anxiety (particularly acute fear panic) (5.6%), worry (9.8%), (7.3%) (ps<.001). One per 10 (10.4%) reported an increase depressive symptoms, nearly two (18.4%) additionally showed clinically relevant symptom strain lockdown. Interestingly, mainly non-specific associated with general reaction be increased.The findings suggest dissociation particular experience external points need differentiated view impact health, targeted interventions arising frequently pandemic.

Язык: Английский

---

Internet access is a necessity: a latent class analysis of COVID-19 related challenges and the role of technology use among rural community residents

BMC Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 22(1)

Опубликована: Апрель 27, 2022

Abstract Background Rural and remote communities faced unique access challenges to essential services such as healthcare highspeed infrastructure pre-COVID, which have been amplified by the pandemic. This study examined patterns of COVID-related use technology among rural-living individuals during first wave COVID-19 Methods A sample 279 rural residents completed an online survey about impact role use. Latent class analysis was used generate subgroups reflecting challenges. Differences in group membership were based on age, gender, education, race/ethnicity, living situation. Finally, thematic open-ended qualitative responses conducted further contextualize experienced residents. Results Four distinct COVID challenge identified: 1) Social (35%), 2) Health (31%), 3) Financial (14%), 4) Social, Health, Financial, Daily Living (19%). Older adults more likely be or groups compared young who group. Additionally, although participants using frequently pandemic address challenges, they also reporting issues with quality connectivity a significant barrier. Conclusions These analyses found four different related social, health, financial, daily context COVID. needs evident across groups; however, we nearly 1 5 impacted array Access reliable internet devices has potential support manage these

Язык: Английский

---

Feasibility of Online High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Psychological Symptoms in Students in Lockdown During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13

Опубликована: Июнь 21, 2022

We aimed to evaluate the feasibility of an online High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) program on clinical psychological symptoms in higher education students context COVID-19 pandemic lockdown.

Язык: Английский

---

The continuous adverse impact of COVID-19 on temporomandibular disorders and bruxism: comparison of pre- during- and post-pandemic time periods

BMC Oral Health, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 23(1)

Опубликована: Окт. 4, 2023

Abstract Introduction Some of the conditions affected by COVID-19 pandemic were Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) and bruxism. The present study compares effect on TMD bruxism (sleep awake) in three time periods: before (pre-COV), during (during-COV) after subsided (post-COVR). Material Methods A total 587 adult patients (108 pre-COV group, 180 during-COV group 252 post-COVR group) who arrived for a routine dental treatment between October 2018 January 2023 evaluated according to Axis I diagnosis Diagnostic Criteria (DC/TMD). Each patient received DC/TMD as follows: (i) Painful (defined presence at least one following - local myalgia, myofascial pain with referral, arthralgia or headache attributed TMD); (ii) Non painful disc displacement with/without reduction, degenerative joint disorders and/or dislocation), (iii) Possible sleep (SB) (iv) awake (AB). Statistical methods Logistic regression analyses conducted establish impact gender prospects TMD, non-painful SB AB. Results odds subjects be diagnosed era 3.3 times higher compared pre-pandemic period (pre-COV, 95% C.I. 1.438–7.585). 4 (95% 1.332–12.542). possible 2.7 1.258–5.889, p < 0.05) AB (post-COVR) 3.2 1.496–6.949). female either 3.7–4.4 higher, males. Conclusions indicate that regard adverse effects persist also subsides restrictions caused it are abolished. Apparently, females more seriously than

Язык: Английский

---

From social media to policy: Public insights on transport communication and services in Queensland

Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 29, С. 101324 - 101324

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

---

Network analysis of interactions of rumination and anxiety on smartphone dependence symptoms

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 16

Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2025

Objective Rumination and anxiety have been posited as correlates of smartphone dependence (SPD). However, little is known regarding how the components both affect SPD symptoms at subtle levels. Therefore, we used network analysis approach to identify connections a micro level provide possible interventions for reducing symptoms. Methods Using symptom-level analysis, ruminative response scale-10, generalized disorder scale-7, mobile phone addiction index scale-17 investigate Chinese preservice teachers ( M age = 21.1, N 1160). Subsequently, estimated graphical lasso correlation these teachers, which encompassed rumination components, Specifically, central bridge centralities within structure were examined impacts on Results The three intracluster rumination, anxiety, tighter than intercluster, with structural in networks closer triggered cluster. Importantly, reflection reactions towards “write down what you are thinking analyze it” (a component rumination) identified bridging node that might be target intervention Conclusion We potential edge-bridging locate highly each cluster via analysis.

Язык: Английский

---