Humanitarian
emergencies
pose
a
significant
global
health
challenge
for
children
and
young
people's
mental
psychological
health.
This
systematic
review
investigates
the
effectiveness
of
psychosocial
support
(MHPSS)
programmes
delivered
to
people
affected
by
humanitarian
in
low-
middle-income
countries
(LMICs).
Twelve
electronic
databases,
key
websites
citation
checking
were
undertaken.
Forty-three
randomised
controlled
trials
(RCTs)
published
English
between
January
1980
May
2023
included
review.
Overall,
findings
suggest
that
cognitive
behavioural
therapy
may
improve
depression
symptoms
emergencies.
Narrative
exposure
reduce
feelings
guilt.
However,
impact
other
MHPSS
modalities
across
outcomes
is
inconsistent.
In
some
contexts,
providing
involving
creative
activities
increase
people.
These
emphasise
need
development
can
safely
effectively
address
diverse
needs
living
adversarial
environments.
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
33(7), С. 2203 - 2216
Опубликована: Окт. 9, 2023
Abstract
Climate
change,
COVID-19,
and
the
Russia-Ukraine
War
are
some
of
great
challenges
our
time.
These
global
crises
affect
young
people
in
a
particularly
vulnerable
phase
their
lives.
The
current
study
aimed
to
assess
impact
these
on
mental
health
(depression,
anxiety,
health-related
quality
life)
secondary
school
students
Germany.
Furthermore,
we
assessed
known
predictors
health,
such
as
socio-economic
factors,
individual
life
stressors,
resilience
factors
(self-efficacy,
expressive
flexibility)
covariates.
In
sample
3998
pupils,
pandemic-
climate-related
distress
were
linked
greater
depression
anxiety
reduced
life.
War-related
was
associated
with
anxiety.
Critically,
associations
remained
significant
after
controlling
for
all
covariates,
supporting
incremental
predictive
value
measures.
reveals
generation
adolescents.
As
it
suggests
that
policies
should
include
interventions
help
youth
cope
stress
caused
by
crises.
International Journal of Epidemiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
53(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2024
Figure
1.Flowchart
of
the
Young-HUNT
cohorts
and
participation
in
adult
survey
waves
(HUNT2,
HUNT3
HUNT4):
cohort's
age
range,
sample
size
response
rate
Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Abstract
Humanitarian
emergencies
pose
a
significant
global
health
challenge
for
children
and
young
people’s
mental
psychological
health.
This
systematic
review
investigates
the
effectiveness
of
psychosocial
support
(MHPSS)
programmes
delivered
to
people
affected
by
humanitarian
in
low-
middle-income
countries
(LMICs).
Twelve
electronic
databases,
key
websites
citation
checking
were
undertaken.
Forty-three
randomised
controlled
trials
(RCTs)
published
English
between
January
1980
May
2023
included
review.
Overall,
findings
suggest
that
cognitive
behavioural
therapy
may
improve
depression
symptoms
emergencies.
Narrative
exposure
reduce
feelings
guilt.
However,
impact
other
MHPSS
modalities
across
outcomes
is
inconsistent.
In
some
contexts,
providing
involving
creative
activities
increase
people.
These
emphasise
need
development
can
safely
effectively
address
diverse
needs
living
adversarial
environments.
Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
33
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Abstract
Aims
Children
and
adolescents
with
a
history
of
adverse
childhood
experiences
(ACEs)
are
more
likely
than
their
peers
to
develop
mental
health
difficulties,
but
not
enough
is
known
about
help-seeking
behaviours
preferences.
We
aimed
determine
whether
ACEs
associated
access
perceived
unmet
need
for
services
support
amongst
secondary
school
students.
Methods
used
multi-level
logistic
regression
data
from
the
2020
OxWell
Student
Survey
assess
were
(1)
prior
(2)
in
community
sample
English
assessed
as
cumulative
score
Center
Youth
Wellness
Adverse
Childhood
Experiences
Questionnaire:
Teen
Self-Report
version
accounted
current
difficulties
measured
by
25-item
Revised
Children’s
Anxiety
Depression
Scale
(RCADS).
Results
Our
analysis
included
2018
students
across
64
schools,
whom
29.9%
(598/2002)
reported
support.
Of
those
reporting
access,
34.1%
(469/1377)
services.
In
unadjusted
models,
ACE
scores
significantly
positively
both
(odds
ratio
(OR)
=
1.36;
95%
confidence
interval
(CI):
1.29–1.43)
(OR
1.47;
CI:
1.37–1.59),
meaning
that
who
had
experienced
adversity
greater
chance
having
previously
accessed
well
perceiving
an
After
adjusting
other
sociodemographic
variables,
(adjusted
OR
(aOR)
1.25;
1.17–1.34
significant
interaction
between
RCADS
scores,
aOR
0.88;
0.84–0.93)
(aOR
1.32;
1.21–1.43
0.85;
0.78–0.91).
Conclusions
Although
it
encouraging
experience
similar
levels
depression
anxiety
symptoms
have
support,
there
remains
concern
perceive
as-yet
it.
Mental
must
be
available,
accessible
acceptable
all
it,
especially
groups
traditionally
services,
including
marginalised
vulnerable
populations.
BMJ Open,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(2), С. e086710 - e086710
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Objectives
Adverse
childhood
experiences
(ACEs)
are
significant
contributors
to
the
burden
of
disease
and
remain
a
serious
concern
for
health
wellbeing
children
in
Australia.
To
address
ACEs,
we
co-designed
implemented
two
integrated
social
care
hubs
(Child
Family
Hubs
[CFHs]).
This
study
explores
caregivers
who
received
from
CFHs,
including
way
they
were
asked
about
ACEs
services
offered
identified
ACEs.
Design
A
qualitative
design
was
used.
Using
semistructured
interview
guide,
29
in-depth
interviews
conducted
with
experiencing
range
adversities,
maltreatment
household
dysfunction,
child
neglect,
parent
mental
illness,
domestic
violence,
family
conflict,
community
discrimination,
poverty
or
financial
hardship.
thematic
analysis
approach
used
analyse
textual
data.
Triangulation
investigators
sources
data
improved
validation
findings.
NVivo
(V.12)
organise,
index
retrieve
Settings
Child
(CFHs)
Australia—IPC
Health,
Wyndham
Vale,
Melbourne,
Marrickville
Health
Centre,
Sydney,
between
May
October
2023.
Participants
(n=29)
living
adverse
(ACEs).
Results
Four
themes
which
reflected
caregivers’
being
adversities
how
linked
support
both
CFHs
outside
CFH.
These
as
follows:
(i)
trusting
relationships
fundamental;
(ii)
expectations
play
role
talking
adversities;
(iii)
barriers
open
discussion
(iv)
accessing
services.
Conclusions
Consultations
hub
practitioners
can
effectively
identify
despite
certain
barriers.
Establishing
relationship
where
feel
heard
supported
is
vital,
highlighting
model’s
potential
impact
Australia
similar
contexts.
Enhancing
consultation
duration,
service
availability
accessibility
may
further
improve
identifying
addressing
adversity.
Healthcare,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(6), С. 638 - 638
Опубликована: Март 14, 2025
Background:
Adverse
childhood
experiences
(ACEs)
are
potentially
traumatic
that
may
promote
poor
mental
health,
including
substance
use
and
suicidality,
as
well
chronic
pain.
Telementoring
be
used
to
provide
education
school-based
health
center
(SBHC)
clinicians
other
professionals
in
the
community
identify
support
youth
with
ACEs.
Methods:
This
study
was
an
evaluation
of
novel
ACEs
ECHO
telementoring
program,
which
incorporates
didactics,
case-based
learning,
a
practice
serve
New
Mexico,
rural
state
high
prevalence
Results:
In
program’s
first
two
years,
there
were
704
unique
participants,
SBHC
from
25
Mexico’s
33
counties.
The
pre/post
survey
demonstrated
participants
reported
increases
knowledge
identifying
children
experienced
(4.3
versus
3.7,
p
=
0.001)
confidence
supporting
who
at
risk
(4.1
3.3,
compared
before
they
began
attending
program.
also
felt
more
hopeful
could
help
(4.2
0.001).
Conclusions:
program
considered
for
states
globally
capacity-building
model
educate
adverse
experiences.
