Journal of Cheminformatics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 11, 2025
Organofluorine
compounds,
owing
to
their
unique
physicochemical
properties,
play
an
increasingly
crucial
role
in
fields
such
as
medicine,
pesticides,
and
advanced
materials.
Fluorinated
reagents
are
indispensable
for
developing
efficient
synthetic
methods
organofluorine
compounds
serve
the
cornerstone
of
chemistry.
Equally
important
fluorinated
functional
molecules,
which
contribute
specific
properties
necessary
applications
pharmaceuticals,
agrochemicals,
materials
science.
However,
information
about
these
agents'
structure,
functions
is
scattered
throughout
vast
literature,
making
it
inconvenient
chemists
access
utilize
them
effectively.
Recognizing
need
a
dedicated
organized
resource,
we
present
FluoBase—a
comprehensive
agents
database
designed
streamline
key
agents.
FluoBase
aims
become
premier
resource
related
fluorine
chemistry,
serving
scientific
community
anyone
interested
chemistry
machine
learning
property
predictions.
freely
available
at
https://fluobase.siochemdb.com
.
Scientific
contribution
provide
on
structures,
molecules.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
63(28)
Опубликована: Май 7, 2024
Alkali
metals
(e.g.
Li,
Na,
and
K)
multivalent
Zn,
Mg,
Ca,
Al)
have
become
star
anodes
for
developing
high-energy-density
rechargeable
batteries
due
to
their
high
theoretical
capacity
excellent
conductivity.
However,
the
inevitable
dendrites
unstable
interfaces
of
metal
pose
challenges
safety
stability
batteries.
To
address
these
issues,
covalent
organic
frameworks
(COFs),
as
emerging
materials,
been
widely
investigated
regular
porous
structure,
flexible
molecular
design,
specific
surface
area.
In
this
minireview,
we
summarize
research
progress
COFs
in
stabilizing
anodes.
First,
present
origins
delve
into
advantages
based
on
physical/chemical
properties
alkali
metals.
Then,
special
attention
has
paid
application
host
design
anodes,
artificial
solid
electrolyte
interfaces,
additives,
solid-state
electrolytes,
separator
modifications.
Finally,
a
new
perspective
is
provided
from
pore
modulation,
synthesis
COFs.
Environmental Science & Technology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 10, 2025
Surface
complexation
has
long
been
recognized
as
the
basic
mode
involved
in
fluoride
adsorption
onto
metal
oxides.
However,
such
general
recognition
is
challenged
by
unusual
pH
dependence
observed
adsorption.
Here,
we
selected
hydrated
zirconium
oxide
(HZO)
a
representative
to
revisit
mechanism.
Multiple
situ
microscopic
analyses
and
thermodynamic
simulations
suggest
that,
unlike
of
other
anions
that
proceed
exclusively
via
substituting
protonated
terminal
hydroxyl
(η-OH2+)
groups
oxides,
can
displace
both
η-OH2+
bridging
(μ-OH+)
HZO
(i.e.,
Substitution).
This
distinctive
displacement
drives
leaching
Zr
from
HZO,
generating
aqueous
polyfluorozirconium
complexes
Leaching)
which
subsequently
deposit
outer-sphere
Deposition).
The
adsorbed
gradually
converts
into
fluorozirconate
(Na5Zr2F13)
coating,
resulting
surface
layer
reconstruction
up
100
nm
depth.
atypical
dependency
be
explained
processes
Substitution,
Leaching,
Deposition
SLD
processes).
More
attractively,
SLD-driven
reversible
nature,
ensuring
constant
defluoridation
capability
during
cyclic
adsorption-desorption
assays.
study
advances
our
understanding
at
water-metal
interfaces.
ABSTRACT
Carbon
electrocatalyst
materials
based
on
lignocellulosic
biomass
with
multi‐components,
various
dimensions,
high
carbon
content,
and
hierarchical
morphology
structures
have
gained
great
popularity
in
electrocatalytic
applications
recently.
Due
to
the
catalytic
deficiency
of
neutral
atoms,
usage
single
lignocellulosic‐based
electrocatalysis
involving
energy
storage
conversion
presents
unsatisfactory
applicability.
However,
atomic‐level
modulation
lignocellulose‐based
can
optimize
electronic
structures,
charge
separation,
transfer
processes,
so
forth,
which
results
substantially
enhanced
performance
carbon‐based
catalysts.
This
paper
reviews
recent
advances
rational
design
as
electrocatalysts
from
an
perspective,
such
self/external
heteroatom
doping
metal
modification.
Then,
through
systematic
discussion
principles
reaction
mechanisms
catalysts,
prepared
catalysts
rechargeable
batteries
are
reviewed.
Finally,
challenges
improving
prospects
diverse
review
contributes
synthesis
strategy
via
modulation,
turn
promotes
lignocellulose
valorization
for
conversion.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 10, 2024
Abstract
The
development
of
lithium–metal
batteries
(LMBs)
has
emerged
as
a
mainstream
approach
for
achieving
high‐energy‐density
energy
storage
devices.
stability
electrochemical
interfaces
plays
an
essential
role
in
realizing
stable
and
long‐life
LMBs.
Despite
extensive
comprehensive
research
on
the
lithium
anode
interface,
there
is
limited
focus
cathode
particularly
regarding
high‐voltage
transition
metal
oxide
materials.
In
this
review,
challenges
associated
with
developing
materials
are
first
discussed.
Characterization
techniques
understanding
composition
structure
cathode–electrolyte
interphase
(CEI)
then
introduced.
Subsequently,
recent
developments
electrolyte
design
interface
modification
constructing
CEI
summarized.
Finally,
perspectives
future
trends
This
review
can
offer
valuable
guidance
designing
CEI,
pushing
forward
Angewandte Chemie,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
136(28)
Опубликована: Май 7, 2024
Abstract
Alkali
metals
(e.g.
Li,
Na,
and
K)
multivalent
Zn,
Mg,
Ca,
Al)
have
become
star
anodes
for
developing
high‐energy‐density
rechargeable
batteries
due
to
their
high
theoretical
capacity
excellent
conductivity.
However,
the
inevitable
dendrites
unstable
interfaces
of
metal
pose
challenges
safety
stability
batteries.
To
address
these
issues,
covalent
organic
frameworks
(COFs),
as
emerging
materials,
been
widely
investigated
regular
porous
structure,
flexible
molecular
design,
specific
surface
area.
In
this
minireview,
we
summarize
research
progress
COFs
in
stabilizing
anodes.
First,
present
origins
delve
into
advantages
based
on
physical/chemical
properties
alkali
metals.
Then,
special
attention
has
paid
application
host
design
anodes,
artificial
solid
electrolyte
interfaces,
additives,
solid‐state
electrolytes,
separator
modifications.
Finally,
a
new
perspective
is
provided
from
pore
modulation,
synthesis
COFs.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
The
degradation
of
Ca
anode
in
ester/ether
electrolytes
is
attached
to
an
organic-rich
SEI.
On
this
basis,
we
propose
a
desirable
2+
solvation
sheath
rich
AGG
and
obtain
inorganic-rich
SEI,
achieving
high
reversible
plating/striping.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 26, 2025
Abstract
Sodium‐based
rechargeable
batteries
are
some
of
the
most
promising
candidates
for
electric
energy
storage
with
abundant
sodium
reserves,
particularly,
sodium‐based
dual‐ion
(SDIBs)
perform
advantages
in
high
work
voltage
(≈5.0
V),
high‐power
density,
and
potentially
low
cost.
However,
irreversible
electrolyte
decomposition
co‐intercalation
solvent
molecules
at
electrode
interface
under
a
charge
state
blocking
their
development.
Herein,
high‐salt
concentration
microenvironment
is
created
proposed
by
tailoring
solvation
structures
carriers
including
both
cations
anions,
which
maintains
highly
oxidation‐resistant
contact
ion
pairs
aggregates
provides
conductivity.
The
tailored
structure
makes
great
contribution
to
protecting
graphite
cathode
from
oxidation,
co‐intercalation,
structural
degradation
constructing
robust
cathode‐electrolyte
interphase
standout
electrochemical
stability.
Based
on
this,
SDIBs
achieved
an
excellent
high‐voltage
cycling
stability
81%
capacity
retention
after
10
000
cycles
battery
showed
improved
rate
performance
97.4
mAh
g
−1
maintained
100
C.
It
identified
that
regulating
anion
responsible
stable
chemistry
enhanced
reaction
kinetics,
deep
insight
into
compatibility
design
between
specialized
electrodes.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2025
Abstract
This
article
reports
a
high‐performance
rechargeable
battery
enabled
by
an
electrospun
quasi‐solid‐state
electrolyte
(E‐QSSE).
The
E‐QSSE,
composed
of
Poly(vinylidene
fluoride‐co‐hexafluoropropylene)
(PVDF‐HFP),
Mg(NO
3
)
2
salt,
and
Pyr
14
TFSI
ionic
liquid
(IL),
exhibits
high
Mg
2+
ion
transport
interfacial
stability.
A
unique
sandwich
structure
coupling
the
E‐QSSE
with
Ruthenium
nanoparticles
decorated
multi‐walled
carbon
nanotubes
(Ru/CNT)
cathode
catalyst
on
paper
significantly
augments
electrochemical
reversibility.
optimized
1:1
molar
ratio
salt
IL
achieves
room
temperature
conductivity
6.39
mS
cm
−1
.
E‐QSSE's
stability
window
extends
up
to
3.95
V,
showcasing
its
potential
for
high‐energy‐density
applications.
Mg‐O
cell,
delivers
115
discharge/charge
cycles
at
100
mA
g
,
one
longest
reported
cycle‐lives
secondary
batteries.
maximum
discharge
capacity
9305
mAh
100%
Coulombic
efficiency.
X‐ray
photoelectron
spectroscopy
absorption
near‐edge
analyses
reveal
MgO
as
primary
product,
MgF
contributing
stable
solid
interphase.
design
promotes
efficient
migration
reactions.
work
advances
development
stable,
high‐capacity
batteries
can
open
avenues
electrolytes
in
post‐lithium
metal‐air
technologies.