Journal of the Endocrine Society,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
7(12)
Опубликована: Ноя. 2, 2023
Metabolic
syndrome
(MetS)
is
associated
with
a
high
risk
of
cardiovascular
disease,
leading
cause
death
among
women.
MetS
diagnosis
at
least
3
the
following:
blood
pressure,
fasting
glucose,
triglycerides,
waist
circumference,
and
low
high-density
lipoprotein
cholesterol.
Epidemiological
studies
suggest
that
endocrine
disrupting
chemical
(EDC)
exposure
positively
individual
components
MetS,
but
evidence
an
association
between
EDCs
remains
inconsistent.
In
cross-sectional
analysis
within
Multiethnic
Cohort
Study,
we
evaluated
4
classes
urinary
(bisphenol
A
[BPA],
triclosan,
parabens,
phthalates)
1728
Multivariable
logistic
regression
was
used
to
estimate
odds
ratios
95%
CI
for
tertiles
each
EDC
adjusting
age,
body
mass
index
(BMI),
racial
ethnic
group,
breast
cancer
status.
Stratified
analyses
by
race
ethnicity
BMI
were
conducted.
identified
in
519
(30.0%)
We
did
not
detect
statistically
significant
associations
BPA,
or
phthalate
metabolite
excretion.
inversely
total
parabens
(Ptrend
=
.002).
Although
there
suggestive
inverse
Latino
African
American
women,
women
<
30
kg/m2,
no
heterogeneity
BMI.
These
findings
larger
multiethnic
studies.
Prospective
investigate
suggested
differences
race,
ethnicity,
are
warranted.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
72(27), С. 15334 - 15344
Опубликована: Июнь 25, 2024
Di-2-ethylhexyl
phthalate
(DEHP)
is
frequently
used
as
a
plasticizer
to
enhance
the
plasticity
and
durability
of
agricultural
products,
which
pose
adverse
effects
human
health
environment.
Aquaporin
1
(AQP1)
main
water
transport
channel
protein
involved
in
maintenance
intestinal
integrity.
However,
impact
DEHP
exposure
on
gut
its
potential
mechanisms
remain
elusive.
Here,
we
determined
that
induced
compromised
duodenum
structure,
was
concomitant
with
mitochondrial
structural
injury
epithelial
cells.
Importantly,
caused
inflammatory
cell
damage
strong
response
accompanied
by
activating
TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB
signaling
pathway.
Mechanistically,
directly
inhibits
expression
AQP1
thus
leads
an
response,
ultimately
disrupting
integrity
barrier
function.
Collectively,
our
findings
uncover
role
phthalate-induced
disorders,
could
be
promising
therapeutic
approach
for
treating
patients
disorders
or
diseases.
Surface‐enhanced
Raman
scattering
(SERS)
is
a
versatile
spectroscopic
technique,
which
plays
crucial
role
in
enhancing
analytical
sensitivity,
investigating
interfacial
reaction
mechanisms,
enabling
biosensing,
and
fostering
efficient
catalysis.
Currently,
the
common
SERS
substrates
are
primarily
metal
nanostructures,
entail
high
manufacturing
costs,
complex
processes,
surface
undergo
change
over
time
with
environmental
conditions.
These
issues
limit
development
of
technology.
In
this
work,
nitrogen‐doped
graphene
(N‐graphene)
hydrangea
was
synthesized
on
silicon
(Si)
substrate
using
plasma‐assisted
chemical
vapor
deposition
(PACVD),
forming
an
N‐graphene
hydrangea/Si
hybrid
structure
as
substrate.
This
offers
advantages
stability,
ultra‐sensitivity,
reusability.
The
three‐dimensional
nano‐cavity
can
increase
interaction
between
light
graphene,
resulting
increased
localized
electric
field.
Combining
theoretical
simulation
analysis,
introduction
nitrogen
(N)
elements
adjusts
Fermi
level
promoting
charge
transfer.
practical
scenarios,
Di(2‐ethylhexyl)
phthalate
(DEHP),
commonly
used
plasticizer,
has
raised
concerns
due
to
its
potential
endocrine
disruptor
carcinogen.
as‐prepared
achieves
remarkable
detection
low
10
−8
m
for
DEHP,
providing
significant
support
conservation
human
health.
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(6), С. 807 - 807
Опубликована: Март 12, 2024
Uterine
fibroids
(UFs)
are
the
most
common
prevalent
benign
tumor
among
women
of
reproductive
age,
disproportionately
affecting
color.
This
paper
introduces
an
innovative
management
strategy
for
UFs,
emphasizing
curbing
disease
prevention
and
progression.
Traditionally,
medical
intervention
is
deferred
until
advanced
stages,
necessitating
invasive
surgeries
such
as
hysterectomy
or
myomectomy,
leading
to
high
recurrence
rates
increased
healthcare
costs.
The
strategy,
outlined
in
this
review,
emphasizes
UF
named
LIFE
UP
awareness—standing
Lifestyle
Interventions,
Food
Modifications,
Environmental
Practices
Prevention.
These
cost-effective,
safe,
accessible
measures
hold
potential
prevent
improve
overall
health,
reduce
need
procedures,
generate
substantial
cost
savings
both
individuals
systems.
review
underscores
importance
a
proactive
method,
paving
way
future
research
policy
initiatives
domain.
Environmental Science & Technology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
57(48), С. 19202 - 19213
Опубликована: Ноя. 6, 2023
We
assessed
phthalate-hormone
associations
in
382
pregnant
women
of
the
new-generation
SEPAGES
cohort
(2014–2017,
France)
using
improved
exposure
and
outcome
assessments.
Metabolites
from
seven
phthalate
compounds
replacement
di(isononyl)cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylate
(DINCH)
were
measured
within-subject
pools
repeated
urine
samples
collected
at
second
third
pregnancy
trimesters
(≈21
samples/trimester).
five
steroid
hormones
maternal
hair
delivery,
reflecting
cumulative
levels
over
previous
weeks
to
months.
Adjusted
linear
regression
Bayesian
weighted
quantile
sum
(BWQS)
mixture
models
performed.
Each
doubling
third-trimester
urinary
mono-benzyl
(MBzP)
concentrations
was
associated
with
an
average
increase
13.3%
(95%
CI:
2.65,
24.9)
for
∑cortisol,
10.0%
0.26,
20.7)
∑cortisone,
17.3%
1.67,
35.4)
11-dehydrocorticosterone,
16.2%
2.20,
32.1)
testosterone,
together
a
suggestive
10.5%
−1.57,
24.1)
progesterone
levels.
second-trimester
di-isononyl
(DiNP)
inversely
testosterone
(−11.6%;
95%
−21.6,
−0.31).
For
most
hormones,
nonsignificant
trend
toward
positive
effect
observed
but
not
trimester.
Our
study
showed
that
some
metabolites,
especially
MBzP,
may
affect
adrenal
reproductive
hormone
during
pregnancy.
Microbial Biotechnology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(11)
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
ABSTRACT
Phthalic
acid
esters
(PAEs),
the
pervasive
and
ubiquitous
endocrine‐disrupting
chemicals
of
environmental
concern,
generated
annually
on
a
million‐ton
scale,
are
primarily
employed
as
plasticisers
in
production
variety
plastic
products
additives
large
number
commercial
supplies.
The
increased
awareness
various
adverse
effects
ecosystem
human
health
including
reproductive
developmental
disorders
has
led
to
striking
increase
research
interest
aimed
at
managing
these
man‐made
oestrogenic
chemicals.
In
circumstances,
microbial
metabolism
appeared
major
realistic
process
neutralise
toxic
burdens
PAEs
an
ecologically
accepted
manner.
Among
wide
species
capable
degrading/transforming
reported
so
far,
bacteria‐mediated
degradation
been
studied
most
extensively.
main
purpose
this
review
is
provide
current
knowledge
metabolic
imprints
degradation/transformation
PAEs,
co‐contaminant
pollution.
addition,
communication
illustrates
recent
advancement
structure–functional
aspects
key
enzyme
phthalate
hydrolase,
their
inducible
regulation
gene
expression
evolutionary
relatedness,
besides
prioritising
future
needs
facilitate
development
new
insights
into
bioremediation
PAE
environment.