Scientia Agropecuaria, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15(2), С. 213 - 223
Опубликована: Апрель 8, 2024
Trichoderma is a cosmopolitan fungus widely distributed around the world. The different uses of this beneficial are varied in several industries, like agriculture, textile, and paper, including pharmaceutical industry. genus has other mechanisms action, production enzymes secreted secondary metabolites used various industries. genomes species have been sequenced to identify for producing compounds. advancement multiple technologies allowed development transformation tools genetic improvement Trichoderma, thus increasing biomass, primary metabolites, enzymes. Therefore, modification aims increase compound strains. Characterization through gene expression analysis essential biotechnology applications. It helps counteract one most challenging problems agriculture today, climate change appearance pathogens that attack crops with high commercial food demand. In conclusion, review analyzes strategies improve strains genetically their applications agricultural, As recommendation future studies potential impact, optimization specific modifications recommended adaptability effectiveness combating emerging challenges especially those linked change. Investigating possible synergies between modified environmentally sustainable agricultural practices could contribute developing solutions crop protection yield improvement.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2Discovery of Enzyme Inhibitors from Mangrove Sediment Derived Fungus Trichoderma harzianum SCSIO 41051
Chemistry & Biodiversity, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 21(4)
Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2024
One new fatty acid derivative, (2E,4E)-6,7-dihydroxy-2-methylocta-2,4-dienoic (1), and 16 known compounds (2-17) were isolated from the mangrove sediment derived fungus Trichoderma harzianum SCSIO 41051. Their structures established by spectroscopic methods, computational ECD, Mo
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Application of Trichoderma micromycetes and trichoderma-based consortia in agrobiotechnology (review)
Theoretical and Applied Ecology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 1, С. 6 - 18
Опубликована: Март 25, 2024
The review presents the results of studies on role Trichoderma spp. micromycetes in soil microbiomes, emerging syntrophic relationships that promote co-prosperity various microbial trichoderma consortia. Physiological and biochemical characteristics is basis for creation biological products with multifunctional action, particular, use agriculture as a biocontrol agent, growth stimulator higher plants, bioremediator contaminated soils. Of particular interest are devoted to associations nitrogen-fixing bacteria, since future it precisely such have greatest potential both protecting plants from infections increasing fertility. Analysis literary data shows one most promising agrobiotechnology objects. Their unique properties applied due their metabolism characteristics, specificity secreted secondary metabolites, well ability symbiotic antagonistic other organisms, microbes plants. was originally used phytopathogen antagonist development release antibiotics. In addition antibiosis, protective towards manifested mycoparasitize phytopathogens through chemotrophic chitinase activity. An inventory exometabolites significant portion its produced compounds positively affect including growth-stimulating immunomodulatory effect, destroy mycotoxins, activate water exchange photosynthesis processes. combined free-living nitrogen fixers recent years. Research consortia has shown prospects application not only equatorial subequatorial latitudes but also temperate climatic zone.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Biological control of Corynespora leaf fall disease in rubber by endophytic Trichoderma spp. under field conditions
European Journal of Plant Pathology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 170(2), С. 207 - 218
Опубликована: Май 14, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Antifungal effects of volatile organic compounds produced by Trichoderma hamatum against Neocosmospora solani
Letters in Applied Microbiology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 77(7)
Опубликована: Июнь 27, 2024
Neocosmospora solani causes Fusarium wilt disease and root rot, which are serious problems worldwide. To determine the growth inhibition of by Trichoderma hamatum volatile organic compounds (VOCs), major chemical components VOCs differences in their contents at different times were analysed, activity these was evaluated. The antifungal measured a screening test, as exhibited strong antagonism against vitro. double plate technique used to verify VOCs, rate 63.77%. mycelia uneven expanded, cells leaked, shrank presented diaphragm hyphae upon treatment. analysed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. 6-Pentyl-2H-pyran-2-one clearly greater amounts than other on day 3, 4, 5, 6. from evident effects percentage healthy fruit after 3. Moreover, can improve biological control diseases caused soilborne pathogens, be applied biocontrol fields.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1ELUCIDATING THE POTENTIAL OF BIOACTIVE OF TRICHODERMA SP. IN COMBATING PATHOGENESIS BY FUSARIUM SP. BY TARGETING PECTIN LYASES: A BIOINFORMATICS APPROACH
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 742, С. 151111 - 151111
Опубликована: Дек. 4, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Secondary metabolites isolated from Trichoderma hamatum b-3 and their fungicidal activity
Fitoterapia, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 174, С. 105880 - 105880
Опубликована: Фев. 29, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0A novel polycyclic quinazoline and three quinolines alkaloids from marine-derived fungus trichoderma longibrachiatum QD01 with anti-bacterial and anti-quorum sensing activities
Natural Product Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 10
Опубликована: Апрель 13, 2024
A novel polycyclic quinazoline alkaloid (1) along with one new natural quinoline (2) and two known alkaloids (3,4) were isolated from the marine-derived fungus Trichoderma longibrachiatum QD01. Structural determinations of those isolates established by comprehensive spectroscopic analyses literature comparison. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis compound verified its structure stereochemistry, representing first characterised crystal a trimeric-type tetrahydroquinazoline. Compound 4 exhibited potential antibacterial anti-quorum sensing activity against C. violaceum CV026. The sub-MIC observably decreased violacein production in CV026 55% on 15 μg/mL. Furthermore, molecular docking results revealed that has stronger binding interactions CviR receptor than ligand C6-HSL lower energy −8.68 kcal/mol. Hydrogen bond π–π formed Trp84, Tyr88, Trp111, Phe126 predicted to play an important role inhibition
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Native and Alien Antarctic Grasses as a Habitat for Fungi
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25(15), С. 8475 - 8475
Опубликована: Авг. 3, 2024
Biological invasions are now seen as one of the main threats to Antarctic ecosystem. An example such an invasion is recent colonization H. Arctowski Polish Station area by non-native grass Poa annua. This site was previously occupied only native plants like hair Deschampsia antarctica. To adapt successfully new conditions, interact with soil microorganisms, including fungi. The aim this study determine how newly introduced P. annua established interaction fungi compared resident D. We found that fungal diversity in antarctica roots significantly higher roots. managed a biodiverse microbiome because its ability recruit biocontrol agents from soil, thus maintaining beneficial nature endophyte community. relied on set specific taxa, which likely modulated cold response, increasing competitiveness conditions. Cultivated endophytic displayed strong chitinolysis, pointing towards their role phytopathogenic fungi, nematode, and insect antagonists. first compare root mycobiomes both species direct culture-independent techniques well culture-based methods.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Structure and Fungicidal Activity of Secondary Metabolites Isolated from Trichoderma hamatum b-3
Journal of Fungi, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10(11), С. 755 - 755
Опубликована: Окт. 31, 2024
Two new harziane diterpenes (
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
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