Phytochemistry Letters, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 65, С. 53 - 57
Опубликована: Дек. 3, 2024
Язык: Английский
Phytochemistry Letters, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 65, С. 53 - 57
Опубликована: Дек. 3, 2024
Язык: Английский
Journal of Natural Products, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 87(8), С. 1930 - 1940
Опубликована: Авг. 14, 2024
Eighteen nitrogen-containing compounds (
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4Sensors and Actuators B Chemical, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 137613 - 137613
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2025
In order to discover novel fungicides from natural products, the phytochemical investigation of Thermopsis lanceolata seeds was thoroughly conducted. Eight new isoflavone derivatives (1-5 and 8-10), two stilbenes (6 7), as well 21 known isoflavones (11-31) were obtained crude extract T. following a bioassay-guided method. The structures 1-31 confirmed via HRESIMS, NMR, IR, UV, quantum chemistry calculations. antifungal activities against Phytophthora nicotiana, Colletotrichum orbiculare, Rhizoctonia solani, Botrytis cinerea screened according mycelial inhibition test. Compound 6 displayed significant activity B. in vitro (EC50: 9.68 μg/mL) had an 8 5.7% prevention control effect vivo (100 μg/mL). Moreover, mechanism studies revealed that causes accumulation reactive oxygen species, increases level lipid peroxidation, decreases MDH, finally triggers molecular damage cell death vitro. Therefore, can be utilized lead compound for fungicides.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Pest Management Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Май 10, 2025
Abstract BACKGROUND Natural products have been and continue to be a significant resource for developing environmentally friendly pesticides with distinctive structures mechanisms. Lansiumamide B (LB), cinnamamide compound extracted from Clausena lansium seeds, has served as the lead design synthesis of series derivatives. The fungicidal activity these derivatives evaluated. RESULTS majority proposed compounds displayed moderate considerable antifungal efficacy against tested pathogenic fungi oomycetes, some exhibiting broad‐spectrum activities. Compound 26 showed excellent Colletotrichum orbiculare in vitro , median effective concentration (EC 50 ) value 0.36 μg/mL, better than positive control boscalid (0.95 μg/mL) LB (60.18 μg/mL). In vivo also exhibited greater C. LB. Furthermore, study found that mycelium cell wall was damaged after treatment through observation mycelial morphology ultrastructure . Consequently, growth inhibited. CONCLUSION results indicated containing 1,2,3,4‐tetrahydroisoquinoline moiety represent novel class active scaffold, potential developed into new type fungicide. © 2025 Society Chemical Industry.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 72(47), С. 26209 - 26223
Опубликована: Ноя. 13, 2024
Seven new polyketide compounds, four naphthoquinone derivatives, neofusarubins A-D (
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 72(47), С. 26116 - 26124
Опубликована: Ноя. 14, 2024
In an effort to explore new-type high-efficiency antifungal agents, 25 novel
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 25, 2024
During the search for natural fungicides, 14 new australifungin analogues cladrioides A–S (1–14) and two known ones (15 16) were obtained from Cladosporium cladosporioides LD-8. Their structures elucidated by comprehensive analysis of NMR HRESIMS data, as well ECD calculations. Compounds 1 2 possess a novel 6/6/5-fused tricyclic scaffold. Most compounds exhibited remarkable antifungal activities against tested phytopathogenic fungi. Among them, 7, 10, 16 showed excellent with IC50 values ranging 1.71 to 16.63 μg/mL. inhibitory A. brassicicola alternata higher than that commercial fungicide hymexazol. Compound displayed potent in vivo activity solani at 100 μg/mL an rate 96.82%. The structure–activity relationship was analyzed first time. Therefore, our study provides promising candidates development fungicides plant protection.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Phytochemistry Letters, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 65, С. 53 - 57
Опубликована: Дек. 3, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1