Biomedical Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
20(1), С. 015027 - 015027
Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2024
Abstract
Carbon
quantum
dots
(CQDs)
have
been
developed
into
a
popular
nanomaterial
due
to
their
abundant
surface
state,
good
biocompatibility,
and
excellent
antimicrobial
properties.
However,
CQDs
with
multiple
functions,
such
as
being
red-emitting,
having
antibacterial
activity,
pH
sensitivity,
rarely
reported.
In
this
work,
red-emitting
(R-CQDs)
optical
properties
activity
were
prepared
by
simple
green
hydrothermal
method.
applications,
the
R-CQDs
featured
generation
of
reactive
oxygen
species,
indicating
photodynamic
ability.
addition,
showed
fine
giving
them
potential
sensors
monitor
wounds
in
real
time.
The
promising
application
for
cell
imaging
was
also
demonstrated.
summary,
we
offer
sensitivity
monitoring
wounds,
shedding
light
on
biomedical
field.
ACS Applied Nano Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
7(9), С. 10998 - 11007
Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2024
Infections
caused
by
bacteria
pose
a
serious
threat
to
public
health,
and
there
is
need
for
numerous
innovative,
antibiotic-free
antimicrobial
medicines.
Herein,
we
describe
the
synthesis
of
CuS/Co-ferrocene-MOF
(CuS/Co-Fc-MOF)
nanocomposites,
formed
coupling
CuS
nanoparticles
(NPs)
two-dimensional
(2D)
Co-Fc-MOF
nanosheets,
that
constitutes
an
platform
capable
near-infrared
(NIR)
photothermal
promotion
chemodynamic
antibacterial.
2D
CuS/Co-Fc-MOF
nanocomposites
consist
nanosheets
with
dimensions
approximately
100–200
nm
thicknesses
13.1–15.6
nm,
where
NPs,
size
about
8
are
excellently
dispersed
on
surface
nanosheets.
The
diverse
valence
states
cobalt
iron
in
enable
them
undergo
Fenton-like
reactions
H2O2,
thus
generating
highly
oxidizing
·OH
therapy
(CDT).
utilization
local
plasmonic
resonance
effect
NPs
enables
enhancement
CDT
activity
under
laser
irradiation.
More
importantly,
can
achieve
rapid
(15
min)
NIR
laser-assisted
killing
both
S.
aureus
E.
coli
bacterial
infection
microenvironment
compared
Therefore,
be
employed
as
promising
nanoagent
promote
photothermally
augmented
antibacterial
therapy.
Abstract
Diabetic
wounds
pose
a
persistent
challenge
due
to
their
slow
healing
nature,
primarily
caused
by
bacterial
infection
and
excessive
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)‐induced
inflammation.
In
this
study,
carbon
dots
with
synergistic
antibacterial
antioxidant
properties,
referred
as
AA‐CDs,
are
developed
specifically
for
diabetic
wound
using
straightforward
solvothermal
method.
By
utilizing
cost‐effective
precursors
like
citric
acid
ascorbic
acid,
AA‐CDs
engineered
possess
tailored
functions
of
photothermal
sterilization
ROS
scavenging.
The
resulting
demonstrats
broad‐spectrum
activity,
particularly
against
multidrug‐resistant
strains,
along
efficient
scavenging
both
in
solution
within
cells.
Additionally,
exhibits
protective
effect
oxidative
stress‐induced
damage.
Notably,
high
conversion
efficiency
(41.18%),
displays
heat‐enhanced
performance,
providing
not
only
augmented
but
also
additional
protection
stress,
yielding
true
“1
+
1
>
2”
effect.
To
facilitate
use
vivo,
incorporated
into
thermally
responsive
hydrogel,
which
evident
anti‐inflammatory
properties
modulating
inflammatory
factors
significantly
promots
the
wounds.
This
study
underscores
value
integrated
platforms
highlights
potential
versatile
CDs
promising
therapeutic
agents
biomedical
applications.
Cellulosic
materials,
which
are
widely
utilized
in
daily
life,
highly
susceptible
to
fungal
degradation.
However,
commercial
fungicides
usually
toxic,
posing
severe
threats
human
health
and
the
environment,
highlighting
necessity
of
developing
eco-friendly
antifungal
agents
for
cellulosic
materials.
In
this
work,
we
synthesized
nitrogen-doped
carbon
quantum
dots
(CQDs)
via
a
microwave-assisted
method.
CQDs
with
proper
structure
demonstrated
significant
effects
against
both
brown-rot
(Postia
placenta,
Pp)
white-decay
fungi
(Trametes
versicolor,
Tv)
on
various
The
underlying
mechanisms
materials
were
further
elucidated.
We
found
that
positively
charged
nanosized
primarily
adhered
penetrated
into
cell
membranes.
This
led
metabolism
disorder,
reduction
enzymatic
activities,
ultimately
death,
as
confirmed
by
transcriptome
analysis.
Additionally,
generated
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
under
light,
causing
oxidation
dysfunction
wall.
Furthermore,
have
ability
chelate
Fe3+,
results
inhibition
Fenton
reaction
hindering
nonenzymatic
cellulose
These
findings
suggest
inhibit
degradation
through
integrated
mechanisms,
potential
implications
sustainable
applications.
The
development
of
non-antibiotic
pharmaceuticals
with
biocompatible
and
efficient
antibacterial
properties
is
great
significance
for
the
treatment
bacterial
keratitis.
In
this
study,
we
have
developed
iron-doped
nanozymes
(Fe
Nowadays,
the
widespread
diffusion
of
infections
caused
by
opportunistic
fungi
represents
a
demanding
threat
for
global
health
security.
This
phenomenon
has
also
worsened
emergence
contagious
events
in
hospitalisation
environments
and
fact
that
many
have
developed
harsh
serious
resistance
mechanisms
to
traditional
antimycotic
drugs.
Hence,
design
novel
antifungal
agents
is
key
factor
counteract
mycotic
resistance.
Within
this
context,
nanomaterials
are
gaining
increasing
attention
thanks
their
biocidal
character.
Among
these,
carbon
dots
(CDs)
represent
class
zero-dimensional,
photoluminescent
quasi-spherical
nanoparticles
which,
great
tuneable
features,
found
applications
catalysis,
sensing
biomedicine.
Nevertheless,
only
few
works
define
recapitulate
properties.
Therefore,
we
aim
give
an
overview
about
recent
advances
synthesis
CDs
active
against
infective
fungi.
We
described
general
features
fungal
cells,
highlighting
some
most
common
mechanisms.
Then,
evaluated
effects
CDs,
antimicrobial
drugs-loaded
CDs-incorporated
packaging
systems
on
different
analysed
use
as
fluorescent
nano-trackers
bioimaging,
showing,
all
effects,
promising
application
agents.
Journal of Materials Chemistry B,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(37), С. 9173 - 9198
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The
application
of
nanotechnology
in
antifungal
therapy
is
gaining
increasing
attention.
Current
drugs
have
significant
limitations,
such
as
severe
side
effects,
low
bioavailability,
and
the
rapid
development
resistance.
Nanotechnology
offers
an
innovative
solution
to
address
these
issues.
This
review
discusses
three
key
strategies
enhance
efficacy.
Firstly,
nanomaterials
can
their
interaction
with
fungal
cells
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 23, 2024
Abstract
Carbon
dots
(CDs)
with
intrinsic
bioactivities
are
candidates
for
bioimaging
and
disease
therapy
due
to
their
diverse
bioactivities,
high
biocompatibility,
multiple
functionalities
in
multimodal
theranostics.
It
is
a
multidisciplinary
research
hotspot
that
includes
biology,
physics,
materials
science,
chemistry.
This
progress
report
discusses
the
CDs
applications
The
relationship
between
synthesis
structure
of
summarized
analyzed
from
material
chemical
perspective.
including
anti‐tumor,
antibacterial,
anti‐inflammatory
etc.
discussed
biological
points
view.
Subsequently,
optical
electronic
properties
can
be
applied
biomedical
field
physical
Based
on
functional
review
CDs,
reviewed,
diagnosis
treatment,
activity,
Unlike
previous
reviews,
this
combines
disciplines
gain
more
comprehensive
understanding
mechanisms,
functions,
bioactivities.
ACS Applied Nano Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2025
Mold
has
long
been
a
priority
because
of
its
potential
threat
to
human
health
and
reduction
in
the
value
wood.
Most
traditional
mold
inhibitors
have
toxic
effects
on
environment,
so
developing
safe
nontoxic
remains
challenge.
In
this
study,
tannic
acid
carbon
dots
(TA-CDs)
were
obtained
via
straightforward
one-step
hydrothermal
process.
Subsequently,
Cu2+
cross-linked
dot
nanoparticles
(TA-CDs-Cu2+)
synthesized
by
introducing
TA-CDs
at
room
temperature.
The
TA-CDs-Cu2+
can
be
firmly
anchored
surface
Aspergillus
niger
spores,
triggering
rapid
release
localized
acidic
environment.
released
triggered
conversion
Cu+,
destroying
cell
wall
membrane
structure
A.
reducing
cellular
esterase
activity.
addition,
demonstrated
diminish
biomass
biofilms
markedly.
use
poplar
birch
wood
achieved
protection
class
0
20
mg
Cu/mL,
which
found
exhibit
unparalleled
advantages
as
inhibitor.
Meanwhile,
warming
effect
opened
up
avenues
for
design
inhibition
therapeutic
agents
photothermal
synergistic
inhibition.