A
versatile
Co(III)-catalyzed
C6-selective
C–H
activation/pyridine
migration
of
2-pyridones
with
available
propiolates
as
coupling
partners
was
demonstrated.
This
method
features
high
atom
economy,
excellent
regioselectivity,
and
good
functional
group
tolerance
by
employing
an
inexpensive
Co(III)
catalyst
under
mild
reaction
conditions.
Moreover,
gram-scale
synthesis
late-stage
modifications
pharmaceuticals
were
performed
to
prove
the
effectiveness
these
synthetic
approaches.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
61(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 22, 2021
Axially
chiral
open-chain
olefins
represent
an
underexplored
class
of
platform.
In
this
report,
two
classes
tetrasubstituted
axially
acyclic
have
been
accessed
in
excellent
enantioselectivity
and
regioselectivity
via
C-H
activation
(hetero)arenes
assisted
by
a
migratable
directing
group
en
route
to
coupling
with
sterically
hindered
alkynes.
The
indoles
bearing
N-aminocarbonyl
afforded
C-N
acrylamides
the
assistance
racemic
zinc
carboxylate
additive.
DFT
studies
suggest
β-nitrogen
elimination-reinsertion
pathway
for
migration.
Meanwhile,
employment
N-phenoxycarboxamide
delivered
C-C
enamides
migration
oxidizing
group.
Experiments
that
both
cases
(hetero)arene
substrate
adopts
well-defined
orientation
during
activation,
which
turn
determines
disposition
alkyne
migratory
insertion.
Synthetic
applications
representative
are
demonstrated.
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
26(4), С. 786 - 791
Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2024
Presented
herein
is
an
unprecedented
synthesis
of
naphtho[1′,2′:4,5]furo[3,2-b]pyridinones
via
Ir(III)-catalyzed
C6/C5
dual
C–H
functionalization
N-pyridyl-2-pyridones
with
diazonaphthalen-2(1H)-ones.
This
protocol
forms
C–C
and
C–O
bonds
in
one
pot
which
diazonaphthalen-2(1H)-ones
serve
as
bifunctional
reagents,
providing
both
alkyl
aryloxy
sources.
To
the
best
our
knowledge,
this
first
example
title
compounds
by
using
substrates.
Notably,
method
features
operational
simplicity,
good
functional
group
tolerance,
high
efficiency,
atom
economy.
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
11(22), С. 13921 - 13934
Опубликована: Ноя. 2, 2021
Exploring
multistep
cascade
reactions
triggered
by
C–H
activation
are
recognized
as
appealing,
yet
challenging.
Herein,
we
disclose
a
Rh(III)-catalyzed
domino
coupling
of
N-carbamoyl
indoles
and
4-hydroxy-2-alkynoates
for
the
streamlined
assembly
highly
functionalized
furan-2(5H)-ones
in
which
carbamoyl-directing
group
(DG)
is
given
dual
role
an
auxiliary
migrating
acylating
reagent
via
cleavage
stable
C–N
bonds
at
room
temperature.
More
importantly,
obtained
furan-2(5H)-one
skeleton
could
be
further
under
air
situ
C5–H
hydroxylation
simply
switching
solvent
or
additive,
providing
fully
substituted
with
installation
alcohol-based
C5
quaternary
carbon
center.
Detailed
experimental
studies
density
functional
theory
calculations
reveal
that
Rh(III)-mediated
tandem
activation/alkyne
insertion/DG
migration/lactonization
accounts
developed
transformation
to
achieve
high
functionalities
observed
exclusive
selectivity.
The
potential
biological
application
class
potent
PPARγ
ligands
highlights
synthetic
utility
methodology.
This
protocol
endowed
several
salient
features
including
efficient
activation,
excellent
chemo-,
regio-,
stereoselectivity,
bond-forming
efficiency
(e.g.,
two
C–C
C–O
bonds),
solvent-
additive-controlled
product
selectivity,
good
functional-group
compatibility,
mild
redox-neutral
conditions.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
88(3), С. 1890 - 1897
Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2023
Here
we
report
an
ortho-C-H
alkenylation
of
aromatic
ketones
with
unsymmetric
internal
alkynes
catalyzed
by
iron
phosphine
complex,
Fe(PMe3)4.
The
use
a
catalytic
amount
PtBu3
as
additive
was
found
to
improve
the
product
yields.
proceeds
regio-
and
stereoselectively
give
corresponding
styrene
derivatives.
Abstract
Various
sets
of
thiazole,
thiophene,
and
2-pyridone
ring
structures
containing
a
dimethylaniline
component
were
synthesized.
Substituted
thiazoles
2
–
3
thiophenes
5
7
produced
by
reacting
thiocarbamoyl
compound
4
with
α-halogenated
reagents
in
different
basic
conditions.
Also,
series
derivatives
9a
f
substituted
was
synthesized
through
Michael
addition
malononitrile
to
α,β-unsaturated
nitrile
8a
.
The
products
structurally
proven
spectroscopic
methods
such
as
IR,
1
H
NMR,
13
C
MS
data.
Furthermore,
the
anti-cancer
efficacy
compounds
assessed
using
MTT
assay
on
two
cell
lines:
hepatocellular
carcinoma
(
HepG-2
)
breast
cancer
MDA-MB-231
).
results
showed
highest
growth
inhibition
for
,
6
9c
which
further
examined
their
IC
50
values.
equipotent
activity
(IC
=
1.2
µM)
against
line
compared
Doxorubicin
1.1
µM).
Compounds
very
good
ADME
assessments
drug
administration.
Moreover,
PASS
theoretical
prediction
high
antimitotic
antineoplastic
activities
well
potent
insulysin
enzyme
(IDE).
Molecular
docking
stimulations
performed
CDK1/CyclinB1/CKS2
(PDB
ID:
4y72)
BPTI
2ra3).
When
docked
into
4y72),
all
tested
considerable
inhibition,
derivative
9d
had
maximum
binding
affinity
(−
8.1223
kcal/mol).
While
thiophene
offered
7.5094
kcal/mol)
when
Graphical
The Chemical Record,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
22(3)
Опубликована: Дек. 21, 2021
Abstract
Direct
functionalization
of
heterocycles
using
C−H
activation
widely
relies
on
the
precious
metal
complexes.
In
past
decade,
use
earth
abundant
and
inexpensive
transition
to
functionalize
has
become
an
attractive
alternate
strategy.
This
concept
is
also
interesting
due
unique
reactivity
pattern
these
metals.
this
context
we
other
research
groups
have
utilized
high‐valent
cobalt
complexes
as
readily
available
catalyst
for
heterocycles.
review,
intend
brief
recent
progress
made
in
area
catalyzed
N
‐containing
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
24(33), С. 6122 - 6127
Опубликована: Авг. 11, 2022
A
Ni-catalyzed
C6
followed
by
C5
cascade
C-H
activation/[2
+
2
2]
annulation
of
2-pyridone
with
alkynes
has
been
achieved.
change
in
the
reaction
pathway
was
achieved
tuning
conditions
and
incorporating
a
directing
group.
wide
variety
substrates
are
amenable
to
this
transformation.
The
key
success
for
transformation
is
use
sodium
iodide
as
an
additive.
More
importantly,
we
detected
five-membered
metallacycle
intermediate
through
HRMS
wherein
ligated
metal.
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
24(46), С. 8470 - 8475
Опубликована: Ноя. 14, 2022
A
rhodium(III)-catalyzed
Satoh-Miura
type
oxidative
annulation
of
N-aryl
2-pyridone
derivatives
is
described
using
internal
alkyne
as
a
coupling
partner.
weakly
coordinating
carbonyl
group
the
ring
utilized
for
this
transformation.
The
reaction
proceeds
with
broad
scope
and
wide
functional
tolerance.
solvent
plays
an
important
role
in
developed
method
to
furnish
different
class
annulated
product.
preliminary
investigation
was
carried
out
explore
photophysical
properties
obtained
polyarylated
N-naphthyl
2-pyridones.
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
25(11), С. 1952 - 1957
Опубликована: Март 10, 2023
A
Pd(II)-catalyzed
straightforward
oxidative
naphthylation
of
unmasked
2-pyridone
derivatives
is
described
using
a
twofold
internal
alkyne
as
coupling
partner.
The
reaction
proceeds
through
N–H/C–H
activation
to
provide
polyarylated
N-naphthyl
2-pyridones.
An
unusual
annulation
at
the
arene
C–H
bond
diarylalkyne
leads
formation
2-pyridones,
where
2-pyridone-attached
phenyl
ring
naphthyl
polyaryl-substituted.
Mechanistic
studies
and
DFT
calculations
suggest
plausible
mechanism
based
on
activation.
were
studied
explore
encouraging
photophysical
properties.