Abstract
A
concise
and
practicable
route
to
the
synthesis
of
multisubstituted
2‐pyridones
via
a
four‐component
one‐pot
stepwise
cyclization
catalyzed
by
Cs
2
CO
3
has
been
developed.
During
this
transformation,
two
new
C‐C
bonds
C‐N
were
generated
through
an
intermolecular
condensation/aza‐Michael
reaction/intermolecular
Michael
addition/intramolecular
sequence.
The
alternative
protocol
offers
complementary
provide
series
structurally
diverse
polysubstituted
(21
examples)
in
good
excellent
yields
(52–81%)
from
easily
available
raw
materials
arylamines,
dialkyl
acetylenedicarboxylate,
1,3‐dicarbonyl
compounds,
trialkyl
orthoformate
under
mild
conditions.
It
might
opportunities
for
discovery
2‐pyridones‐containing
drugs.
Chemical Communications,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
59(27), С. 4036 - 4039
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
The
synthesis
of
N-naphthyl
pyrazoles
has
been
realized
by
the
direct
three-component
reactions
enaminones,
aryl
hydrazine
hydrochlorides
and
internal
alkynes
via
Rh(III)
catalysis.
synthetic
employing
simple
substrates
lead
to
simultaneous
construction
dual
cyclic
moieties,
including
a
pyrazole
ring
phenyl
ring,
sequential
formation
two
C-N
three
C-C
bonds.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
88(13), С. 8619 - 8627
Опубликована: Май 31, 2023
By
using
readily
available
enaminones,
aryl
hydrazine
hydrochlorides,
and
alkynes
as
starting
materials,
the
chemo-selective
three-component
synthesis
of
atropisomeric
N-(o-alkenylaryl)
pyrazoles
has
been
efficiently
accessed
with
rhodium
catalysis.
Unlike
Satoh-Miura
reaction
leading
to
alkyne-based
C-H
benzannulation
by
prior
prepared
N-phenyl
substrates,
this
protocol
displays
unprecedented
selectivity
alkenylation
blocking
second
round
metal
key
protonation
step
in
presence
acids.
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
365(11), С. 1770 - 1776
Опубликована: Март 21, 2023
Abstract
Rh‐catalyzed
C−H
activation
of
arenes
for
oxidative
annulations
with
alkynes
stands
out
as
a
protocol
polycyclic
scaffolds.
This
perspective
drives
us
to
disclose
herein
rhodium
catalyzed
regioselective
triple
annulation
enaminones
hydroxyl‐alkynoates
via
double
functionalization
naphtho‐pyran
Secondary
coordination
OH
in
alkynoate
dictated
the
regioselectivity.
Initial
lactonization
occurred
chemoselectively
on
enamine
part
carbo
rhodation
followed
by
reductive
elimination.
was
scalable
and
has
shown
high
functionality
tolerance.
KIE
studies
were
done
get
insight
mechanism,
some
downstream
transformations
achieved
show
synthetic
potential
method.
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
25(16), С. 2873 - 2877
Опубликована: Апрель 13, 2023
A
Rh(II)-catalyzed
simple
and
efficient
synthesis
of
N-arylated
2-pyridone
derivatives
is
described
using
2-oxypyridine
diazonaphthoquinone
as
coupling
partners.
The
reaction
proceeds
through
the
insertion
nitrogen
atom
derivative
into
quinoid
carbene
subsequent
1,6-benzoyl
migratory
rearrangement.
broadened
with
sufficient
scope
has
potential
to
offer
axially
chiral
under
suitable
asymmetric
conditions.
Chemical Communications,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
59(64), С. 9714 - 9717
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
A
Pd-catalyzed
rollover
cascade
dual
C–H
annulation
of
aryl
phenols
with
alkynols
for
producing
phenanthrene
scaffolds
in
a
regioselective
manner
was
developed.
Necessary
control,
KIE
and
deuterium
experiments
were
conducted
to
determine
the
reaction
mechanism.
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
26(15), С. 3048 - 3053
Опубликована: Апрель 5, 2024
We
demonstrate
a
ligand-
and
glovebox-free
regioselective
direct
C(3)–H
imidation
of
2-pyridones
also
benzylic-type
bearing
methyl
substituent
employing
Cu(OAc)2·H2O
as
the
catalyst
N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide
(NFSI)
an
imidating
reagent.
A
broad
range
imidated
2-pyridone
derivatives
is
made
up
to
excellent
yields.
The
present
strategy
operates
well
on
gram
scale,
ensuing
product
can
be
readily
subjected
mono-
bis-desulfonylation
reactions.
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
25(11), С. 1952 - 1957
Опубликована: Март 10, 2023
A
Pd(II)-catalyzed
straightforward
oxidative
naphthylation
of
unmasked
2-pyridone
derivatives
is
described
using
a
twofold
internal
alkyne
as
coupling
partner.
The
reaction
proceeds
through
N–H/C–H
activation
to
provide
polyarylated
N-naphthyl
2-pyridones.
An
unusual
annulation
at
the
arene
C–H
bond
diarylalkyne
leads
formation
2-pyridones,
where
2-pyridone-attached
phenyl
ring
naphthyl
polyaryl-substituted.
Mechanistic
studies
and
DFT
calculations
suggest
plausible
mechanism
based
on
activation.
were
studied
explore
encouraging
photophysical
properties.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
89(9), С. 6564 - 6574
Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2024
Palladium-catalyzed
weak
chelation-assisted
oxidative
cross-dehydrogenative
coupling
of
arenes
has
been
accomplished.
The
use
medicinally
important
pyridones
as
the
intrinsic
directing
group,
regioselectivity,
2-fold
C–H
activation,
and
late-stage
modification
bioactive
compounds
are
practical
features.
The Chemical Record,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(7)
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2024
Recently,
transition
metal-catalyzed
ortho-C-H
bond
activation/annulations
involving
two
internal
alkyne
molecules
have
been
extensively
used
to
synthesize
highly
substituted
polycyclic
aromatic
scaffolds.
Such
reactions
emerged
as
a
powerful
atom
and
step-economical
strategy
for
the
assembly
of
multifunctional
bioactive
molecules.
In
this
context,
we
focused
on
recent
achievements
dual
C-H
activation/annulations,
well
functionalization
diaryl/alkyl
alkynes.
Chemistry - A European Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
29(70)
Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2023
Although
challenging,
the
distant
C-H
functionalization
with
precision
is
quite
rewarding
and
has
long
been
intriguing.
Tailoring
an
appropriate
template
accomplishes
job
but
prerequisite
sets
limitation.
We
herein
unveil
our
discovery
of
annulation
alkynes
on
to
two
(from
directing
group)
bonds
through
rollover
cyclometallation
assisted
by
conjugated
C=C
bond.
The
follows
a
concomitant
cyclization
rare
triple
functionalization.
totally
regioselective
array
unsymmetrical
alkynes,
taking
leverage
extended
conjugation
or
tertiary
hydroxyl
co-ordination.
mechanism
supported
control
experiments,
KIE
&
labelling
studies
Mass
spectrometry.