Synthesis of Stable N–H Imines with a Benzo[7,8]indolizine Core and Benzo[7,8]indolizino[1,2-c]quinolines via Copper-Catalyzed Annulation of α,β-Unsaturated O-Acyl Ketoximes with Isoquinolinium N-Ylides DOI
Chun‐Bao Miao,

Xiao-Qi Qiang,

Xiaoli Xu

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 24(21), С. 3828 - 3833

Опубликована: Май 23, 2022

A copper-catalyzed annulation of α,β-unsaturated O-acyl ketoximes with isoquinolinium N-ylides has been developed for the concise synthesis stable N-H imines a benzo[7,8]indolizine core. When β-(2-bromoaryl)-α,β-unsaturated are used as starting materials, cascade cyclization occurs to afford benzo[7,8]indolizino[1,2-c]quinolines.

Язык: Английский

Advances on the Merger of Electrochemistry and Transition Metal Catalysis for Organic Synthesis DOI
Christian A. Malapit,

Matthew B. Prater,

Jaime R. Cabrera‐Pardo

и другие.

Chemical Reviews, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 122(3), С. 3180 - 3218

Опубликована: Ноя. 19, 2021

Synthetic organic electrosynthesis has grown in the past few decades by achieving many valuable transformations for synthetic chemists. Although electrocatalysis been popular improving selectivity and efficiency a wide variety of energy-related applications, last two decades, there much interest to develop conceptually novel transformations, selective functionalization, sustainable reactions. This review discusses recent advances combination electrochemistry homogeneous transition-metal catalysis synthesis. The enabling mechanistic studies are presented alongside advantages as well future directions address challenges metal-catalyzed electrosynthesis.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

309

Recent Advances in the Synthesis of Heterocycles via Reactions Involving Elemental Sulfur DOI
Thanh Bình Nguyễn

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 362(17), С. 3448 - 3484

Опубликована: Июнь 18, 2020

Abstract It is well known that heterocycles are among the most significant molecules for everyday life, ranging from natural products and bioactive substances to functional materials. This review will focus on synthesis of by reactions involving elemental sulfur published 2017 until now. magnified image

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

155

Bromide-Promoted Visible-Light-Induced Reductive Minisci Reaction with Aldehydes DOI
Zhongzhen Wang, Qiong Liu, Xiaochen Ji

и другие.

ACS Catalysis, Год журнала: 2019, Номер 10(1), С. 154 - 159

Опубликована: Ноя. 27, 2019

Radical addition is a robust tool for bond formation. While ketyl radical reactivity of aldehydes by photoredox has been well-established, herein, we have now revealed pathway umpolung with or without external reductant. Hence, the reductive alkylations and challenging benzylations nitrogen heteroarenes (i.e., Minisci reactions) are enabled bromide-promoted visible light-mediated photocatalysis. The present protocol offers mild, viable method late-stage transition-metal-free biologically active nitrogen-heteroarene molecules. Mechanistic studies indicative bromide-initiated acyl mechanism in absence

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

122

Rhodaelectrocatalysis for Annulative C−H Activation: Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons through Versatile Double Electrocatalysis DOI
Wei‐Jun Kong, Lars H. Finger, João C. A. Oliveira

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2019, Номер 58(19), С. 6342 - 6346

Опубликована: Март 5, 2019

Abstract Rapid access to structurally diversified polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in a controlled manner is of key significance materials sciences. Herein, we describe strategy featuring two distinct electrocatalytic C−H transformations for the synthesis novel nonplanar PAHs. The combination rhodaelectrooxidative activation/[2+2+2] alkyne annulation easily accessible boronic acids with cyclodehydrogenation provided modular diversely substituted PAHs electricity as sustainable oxidant. unique molecular topology well photophysical and electronic properties thus obtained were fully analyzed. power this metallaelectrocatalysis method was demonstrated by chemoselective assembly synthetically useful iodo‐substituted

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

90

Electrochemical Access to Aza‐Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Rhoda‐Electrocatalyzed Domino Alkyne Annulations DOI Creative Commons
Wei‐Jun Kong,

Zhigao Shen,

Lars H. Finger

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2019, Номер 59(14), С. 5551 - 5556

Опубликована: Дек. 3, 2019

Abstract Nitrogen‐doped polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (aza‐PAHs) have found broad applications in material sciences. Herein, a modular electrochemical synthesis of aza‐PAHs was developed via rhodium‐catalyzed cascade C−H activation and alkyne annulation. A multifunctional O‐methylamidoxime enabled the high chemo‐ regioselectivity. The isolation two key rhodacyclic intermediates made it possible to delineate exact order three steps. In addition, metalla‐electrocatalyzed multiple transformation is characterized by unique functional group tolerance, including highly reactive iodo azido groups.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

90

Three-component bis-heterocycliation for synthesis of 2-aminobenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]thiazoles DOI
Huawen Huang, Zhonghua Qu, Xiaochen Ji

и другие.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Год журнала: 2019, Номер 6(8), С. 1146 - 1150

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2019

A cooperative base system has been developed for the novel three-component synthesis of 2-aminobenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]thiazoles via bis-heterocyclization methylketoxime acetates.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

57

Recent Advances in Sulfur-Containing Heterocycle Formation via Direct C–H Sulfuration with Elemental Sulfur DOI
Guo‐Jun Deng, Huawen Huang,

Saiwen Liu

и другие.

Synlett, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 32(02), С. 142 - 158

Опубликована: Авг. 7, 2020

The synthesis of sulfur heterocycles via the construction C–S bonds has received considerable attention due to their biological value and extensive pharmaceutical application. While diverse sulfurating agents have been developed over past few decades, in this regard, elemental sulfur, with advantages low toxicity, odorless nature chemical stability, great potential for through its direct incorporation into target molecules a concise way. Direct functionalization inert C–H can shorten number reaction steps minimize amount waste formed. Hence, heteroannulations sulfuration is considered be an attractive strategy heterocycles. In last years, vast array systems reported some valuable such as thiophenes, thienoindoles, thienothiazoles, thiazoles, benzothiazoles, thiadiazoles sulfuration/annulations sulfur. These are discussed detail review. 1 Introduction 2 Thiophenes 3 Thienoindoles 4 Thienothiazoles 5 Other Fused 6 Thiazoles 7 Benzothiazoles 8 Thiadiazoles 9 Others 10 Summary Outlook

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

53

K2S as Sulfur Source and DMSO as Carbon Source for the Synthesis of 2-Unsubstituted Benzothiazoles DOI
Xiaoming Zhu, Fu-Xing Zhang,

Dai‐Zhi Kuang

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 22(10), С. 3789 - 3793

Опубликована: Май 3, 2020

We describe a three-component reaction of o-iodoanilines with K2S and DMSO that provides 2-unsubstituted benzothiazoles in moderate to good isolated yields functional group tolerance. Electron-rich aromatic amines o-phenylenediamines instead provided benzimidazoles without under similar conditions. Notably, plays three vital roles: carbon source, solvent, oxidant.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

52

Diverse catalytic systems for nitrogen-heterocycle formation from O-acyl ketoximes DOI Open Access
Zhonghua Qu,

Tong Tian,

Guo‐Jun Deng

и другие.

Chinese Chemical Letters, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 34(1), С. 107565 - 107565

Опубликована: Май 28, 2022

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

31

A Domino Protocol toward High‐performance Unsymmetrical Dibenzo[d,d′]thieno[2,3‐b;4,5‐b′]dithiophenes Semiconductors DOI
Jiahui Li, Pu Wang,

Jiaxuan Dong

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 63(16)

Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2024

Unsymmetric organic semiconductors have many advantages such as good solubility, rich intermolecular interactions for potential various optoelectronic applications. However, their synthesis is more challenging due to intricate structures thus normally suffering tedious synthesis. Herein, we report a trisulfur radical anion (S

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7