Children’s screen and problematic media use in the United States before and during the COVID‐19 pandemic

Child Development, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 92(5)

Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2021

Abstract This mixed methods study examined parent‐reported child screen media use before and during the COVID‐19 pandemic by examining 2019–2020 changes in parent perceptions of media, (SMU), problematic (PMU) children aged 2–13 years ( N = 129; 64 boys, girls, 1 nonbinary; 90.7% White, 4.6% Hispanic/Latino, 0.8% Black, 8.5% multiethnic; primarily middle‐to‐high income). Quantitative analyses showed a significant SMU PMU increase (medium effect size). There was steeper among school‐age (older) children. Together, qualitative quantitative results suggest that were influenced distal, proximal, maintaining factors including pandemic, distance learning, behaviors, other children, parental mediation, positive reinforcement.

Язык: Английский

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Positive experiences in the parent–child relationship during the COVID‐19 lockdown in Poland: The role of emotion regulation, empathy, parenting self‐efficacy, and social support

Family Process, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 63(1), С. 443 - 468

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2023

Abstract Despite the impact of COVID‐19 outbreak being largely negative on parents and children, for some families, lockdown could also bring about positive effects, example, increased emotional closeness, more time joint activity. The aim current study was to investigate cross‐sectionally most important correlates experiences in parent–child relationship among Polish mothers fathers during initial phase outbreak. In May 2020, 228 231 completed Brief version Empathic Sensitivity Questionnaire, Difficulties Emotion Regulation Scale Short Form, Social Support Scale, Parenting Self‐Agency Measure, Positive Experiences Parent–Child Relationship lockdown. Our results showed that parenting self‐efficacy social support were strongest both Perspective‐taking positively related mothers, whereas personal distress associated with fathers. point factors potential importance designing preventive therapeutic interventions enhance pandemic.

Язык: Английский

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Social Policies and Theories on Quality of Life under COVID-19: In Search of the Missing Links

Applied Research in Quality of Life, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 18(3), С. 1149 - 1165

Опубликована: Фев. 24, 2023

Abstract COVID-19 has generated many negative impacts on the family, including impaired psychological well-being of family members (parents and children) processes (such as parenting functioning). Regarding social policies to support families under pandemic, there are several missing links. First, related mainly focus physical with a relatively weaker emphasis well-being. Second, primarily aiming at stabilizing “financial capital” public, human capital (particularly personal resilience) neglected. Third, while “general” may help “averaged” individuals families, is need take pre-existing vulnerabilities poverty caregiving burdens) inequalities into account when formulating “down earth” policies. Fourth, science knowledge theories have important potential contributions develop relevant services promote quality life COVID-19, explicit utilization not strong. With reference these links, we proposed research practice directions for promotion pandemic.

Язык: Английский

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Resilience in the Time of COVID-19: Familial Processes, Coping, and Mental Health in Latinx Adolescents

Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 53(1), С. 83 - 97

Опубликована: Янв. 26, 2023

Objective This study investigated COVID-19 stressors and silver linings, familism values, familial resilience, coping, their relation to internalizing symptoms among Latinx youth.Method A community sample of 135 adolescents completed online surveys 6-months apart (M age = 16, 59.3% female; majority U.S-born).Results stress was associated with more depressive (β .18, p .027) anxiety .21, .010) symptoms. However, related higher levels only for youth who engaged in low .38, < .001; β .001) medium .19, .004; .22, .011) problem-focused engagement coping. Higher family resilience were lower cross-sectional −.28, .004). For longitudinal models, a significant between predicted Time 2 −.20, .041).Conclusion experienced high enacted coping fared better across the pandemic. Familial did not carry same benefit but bolster mental health concurrently. Clinicians should endeavor buttress processes addition problem-engaged treatment.

Язык: Английский

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Positive experiences in the parent-child relationship during the COVID-19 lockdown in Poland: the role of emotion regulation, empathy, parenting self-efficacy, and social support

Опубликована: Июль 30, 2020

Despite the impact of COVID-19 outbreak being largely negative on parents and children, for some families, lockdown could also bring about positive effects, e.g., increased emotional closeness, more time joint activity. The aim current study was to investigate cross-sectionally most important correlates experiences in parent-child relationship among Polish mothers fathers during initial phase outbreak. In May 2020, 228 231 completed Brief version Empathic Sensitivity Questionnaire, Difficulties Emotion Regulation Scale Short Form, Social Support Scale, Parenting Self-Agency Measure, Positive Experiences Parent-Child Relationship lockdown. Our results showed that parenting self-efficacy social support were strongest both Perspective-taking positively related mothers, whereas personal distress associated with fathers. point factors potential importance designing preventive therapeutic interventions order enhance pandemic.

Язык: Английский

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Introduction to the special issue: Parenting and family dynamics in times of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Developmental Psychology, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 57(10), С. 1559 - 1562

Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2021

On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared outbreak of COVID-19 a pandemic. The pandemic brought about worldwide challenges and had profound impact on family dynamics, relationships, routines. At same time, may differ largely due to regional differences in numbers infections severity preventive measures, as well individual contextual risk protective factors. aims this special issue were therefore (a) provide insight into system (b) increase our understanding how between families. This consists 13 original empirical studies that show affected families across different levels system. first sight, it seems many able cope relatively with stressors. Yet, for others demands pandemic-related measures seemed exceed their capabilities available resources. Importantly, suggest disproportionally children, caregivers who already at risk. Together, contributions offer knowledge consequences both functioning. also raises questions long-term its are currently underrepresented research. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

Язык: Английский

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Effectiveness of a multidisciplinary treatment with youth-initiated mentoring for youths with mental health needs from multi-problem families: a quasi-experimental study

BMC Public Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2024

Children from multi-problem families have an increased risk for experiencing mental health problems. These face problems in several domains that are often found to be chronic and intergenerational. Yet, the effects of care youths small at best, urging research on new treatment programs. The InConnection approach is integrated program improve resilience with needs by connecting professional expertise multiple disciplines informal social network youth. Youths asked nominate a youth-initiated mentor (YIM) supportive adults their network.

Язык: Английский

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COVID-19 Stressors and Latinx Adolescents’ Mental Health Symptomology and School Performance: A Prospective Study

Journal of Youth and Adolescence, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 51(6), С. 1031 - 1047

Опубликована: Апрель 6, 2022

Язык: Английский

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Remote audit in the times of COVID-19: A successful process safety initiative

Brazilian Journal of Operations & Production Management, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 19(3)

Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2022

Goal: This paper presents a case study in which the practice of Internal Process Safety Audit studied company needed to develop system remote audits during COVID-19 pandemic. Design / Methodology Approach: The was analyzed light recent theoretical references, having all its phases described, as well results and future prospects. Results: systematic approach involved development specific procedures for planning carrying out using digital platform. implemented from March 2020 through August 2021. It approved by National Agency Petroleum, Natural Gas Biofuels (ANP) is currently used reference other operators oil gas exploration production (E&P) Brazil. Limitations investigation: choice unique study, restricted adopted since beginning pandemic, brought some theoretical-methodological limitations. authors chose adopt participant observations due inclusion one process conducting audits. Practical implications: main contribution this focuses on critical analyses carried find strengths opportunities improvement that could be organizations have similar processes. Originality Value: added value refers scope audit, it about Safety. studies presented so far refer mostly certification or maintenance quality management system, with emphasis ISO 9001.

Язык: Английский

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Changes in UK parental mental health symptoms over 10 months of the COVID‐19 pandemic

JCPP Advances, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 3(2)

Опубликована: Март 31, 2023

The threats to health, associated restrictions and economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic have been linked increases in mental health difficulties for many. Parents, particular, experienced many challenges such as having combine work with home-schooling their children other caring responsibilities. Yet, it remains unclear how parental has changed throughout or what factors may mitigated compounded impact on parents' health.

Язык: Английский

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