Bioactive Materials,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
33, С. 223 - 241
Опубликована: Ноя. 17, 2023
Postoperative
anatomical
reconstruction
and
prevention
of
local
recurrence
after
tumor
resection
are
two
vital
clinical
challenges
in
osteosarcoma
treatment.
A
three-dimensional
(3D)-printed
porous
Ti6Al4V
scaffold
(3DTi)
is
an
ideal
material
for
reconstructing
critical
bone
defects
with
numerous
advantages
over
traditional
implants,
including
a
lower
elasticity
modulus,
stronger
bone-implant
interlock,
larger
drug-loading
space.
Simvastatin
multitarget
drug
anti-tumor
osteogenic
potential;
however,
its
efficiency
unsatisfactory
when
delivered
systematically.
Here,
simvastatin
was
loaded
into
3DTi
using
thermosensitive
poly
(lactic-co-glycolic)
acid
(PLGA)-polyethylene
glycol
(PEG)-PLGA
hydrogel
as
carrier
to
exert
anti-osteosarcoma
effects.
Newly
constructed
simvastatin/hydrogel-loaded
(Sim-3DTi)
comprehensively
appraised,
newfound
mechanism
explained.
Specifically,
defect
model
rabbit
condyles,
Sim-3DTi
exhibited
enhanced
osteogenesis,
in-growth,
osseointegration
compared
alone,
greater
morphogenetic
protein
2
expression.
In
our
nude
mice
model,
loading
reduced
volume
by
59%-77
%
without
organic
damage,
implying
good
activity
biosafety.
Furthermore,
induced
ferroptosis
upregulating
transferrin
nicotinamide
adenine
dinucleotide
phosphate
oxidase
levels
both
Regenerative Biomaterials,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
9
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
Titanium
alloy
has
been
widely
used
in
orthopedic
surgeries
as
bone
defect
filling.
However,
the
regeneration
of
high-quality
new
bones
is
limited
due
to
pro-inflammatory
microenvironment
around
implants,
resulting
a
high
occurrence
rate
implant
loosening
or
failure
osteological
therapy.
In
this
study,
extracellular
matrix-mimetic
polysaccharide
hydrogel
co-delivering
BMP-2
and
interleukin
(IL)-4
was
composited
with
3D
printed
titanium
promote
osseointegration
regulate
macrophage
response
create
pro-healing
defect.
Notably,
it
discovered
from
bioinformatics
data
that
IL-4
could
affect
each
other
through
multiple
signal
pathways
achieve
synergistic
effect
toward
osteogenesis.
The
composite
scaffold
significantly
promoted
osteoblast
differentiation
proliferation
human
marrow
mesenchyme
stem
cells
(hBMSCs).
repair
large-scale
femur
rat
indicated
dual-cytokine-delivered
manipulate
lower
inflammatory
level
situ
by
polarizing
macrophages
M2
phenotype,
superior
efficacy
mature
over
treatment
native
an
individual
cytokine.
Collectively,
work
highlights
importance
M2-type
macrophages-enriched
immune-environment
healing.
biomimetic
hydrogel-metal
versatile
advanced
for
accelerating
vivo
regeneration,
holding
great
promise
treating
diseases.
Cell Proliferation,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
55(7)
Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2022
Delivery
systems
that
provide
time
and
space
control
have
a
good
application
prospect
in
tissue
regeneration
applications,
as
they
can
effectively
improve
the
process
of
wound
healing
repair.
In
our
experiments,
we
constructed
novel
micro-RNA
delivery
system
by
linking
framework
nucleic
acid
nanomaterials
to
micro-RNAs
promote
osteogenic
differentiation
mesenchymal
stem
cells.To
verify
successful
preparation
tFNAs-miR-26a,
size
tFNAs-miR-26a
were
observed
non-denaturing
polyacrylamide
gel
electrophoresis
dynamic
light
scattering
techniques.
The
expression
differentiation-related
genes
proteins
was
investigated
confocal
microscope,
PCR
western
blot
detect
impact
on
ADSCs.
And
finally,
Wnt/β-catenin
signaling
pathway
related
detected
study
relevant
mechanism.By
adding
this
complex,
ability
cells
significantly
improved,
alkaline
phosphatase
(ALP)
surface
cell
membrane
formation
calcium
nodules
increased
days
7
14
induction
differentiation,
respectively.
Gene
protein
levels
ALP
(an
early
marker
associated
with
differentiation),
RUNX2
(a
metaphase
marker),
OPN
late
marker)
increased.
We
also
studied
mechanism
action
found
complex
promoted
activating
canonical
Wnt
pathway.This
may
new
research
direction
for
bone
regeneration.
Langmuir,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
39(12), С. 4326 - 4337
Опубликована: Март 17, 2023
Multifunctional
all-in-one
biomaterial
combining
the
therapeutic
and
regeneration
functionalities
for
successive
tumor
therapy
tissue
is
in
high
demand
interdisciplinary
research.
In
this
study,
a
three-dimensional
(3D)
aerogel-based
composite
scaffold
with
dual-network
structure
generated
through
self-assembly
photo-cross-linking
combined
properties
of
photothermally
triggered
controlled
anticancer
drug
release
photothermal
cancer
cell
ablation
was
successfully
fabricated.
The
fabrication
composites
consists
silk
fibroin
methacrylate
(SF–MA)
biopolymer
incorporated
hydrothermally
driven
bismuth
sulfide
(Bi2S3)
nanobelts,
followed
by
photo-cross-linking-assisted
3D-printing
process.
developed
scaffolds
presented
hierarchically
organized
porosity
excellent
conversion
thanks
to
strong
near-infrared
(NIR)
photon
absorption
Bi2S3
nanobelts
inside
matrix.
heat
mediated
laser
irradiation
has
not
only
prolonged
but
also
significantly
ablated
bone
cells
adhered
on
scaffold.
addition,
3D
have
demonstrated
biodegradability
organic
inorganic
network
constituents
at
different
media,
enabling
them
as
potential
implants
be
replaced
de
novo
tissue.
combination
chemotherapy
therapy,
multifunctional
3D-printed
aerogel
expected
an
implantable
material
engineering
(BTE)
regeneration.
Bioactive Materials,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
33, С. 223 - 241
Опубликована: Ноя. 17, 2023
Postoperative
anatomical
reconstruction
and
prevention
of
local
recurrence
after
tumor
resection
are
two
vital
clinical
challenges
in
osteosarcoma
treatment.
A
three-dimensional
(3D)-printed
porous
Ti6Al4V
scaffold
(3DTi)
is
an
ideal
material
for
reconstructing
critical
bone
defects
with
numerous
advantages
over
traditional
implants,
including
a
lower
elasticity
modulus,
stronger
bone-implant
interlock,
larger
drug-loading
space.
Simvastatin
multitarget
drug
anti-tumor
osteogenic
potential;
however,
its
efficiency
unsatisfactory
when
delivered
systematically.
Here,
simvastatin
was
loaded
into
3DTi
using
thermosensitive
poly
(lactic-co-glycolic)
acid
(PLGA)-polyethylene
glycol
(PEG)-PLGA
hydrogel
as
carrier
to
exert
anti-osteosarcoma
effects.
Newly
constructed
simvastatin/hydrogel-loaded
(Sim-3DTi)
comprehensively
appraised,
newfound
mechanism
explained.
Specifically,
defect
model
rabbit
condyles,
Sim-3DTi
exhibited
enhanced
osteogenesis,
in-growth,
osseointegration
compared
alone,
greater
morphogenetic
protein
2
expression.
In
our
nude
mice
model,
loading
reduced
volume
by
59%-77
%
without
organic
damage,
implying
good
activity
biosafety.
Furthermore,
induced
ferroptosis
upregulating
transferrin
nicotinamide
adenine
dinucleotide
phosphate
oxidase
levels
both