mSystems, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 8(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2023
Probiotics are currently the main hope as a potential medicine for corals, organisms that considered marine “canaries of coal mine” and threatened with extinction. Our experiments have proved concept probiotics mitigate coral bleaching can also prevent mortality.
Язык: Английский
The Plant Cell, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 35(1), С. 24 - 66
Опубликована: Окт. 12, 2022
Climate change is a defining challenge of the 21st century, and this decade critical time for action to mitigate worst effects on human populations ecosystems. Plant science can play an important role in developing crops with enhanced resilience harsh conditions (e.g. heat, drought, salt stress, flooding, disease outbreaks) engineering efficient carbon-capturing carbon-sequestering plants. Here, we present examples research being conducted these areas discuss challenges open questions as call plant community.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
125
Nature Microbiology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 7(11), С. 1717 - 1725
Опубликована: Окт. 3, 2022
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
111
Trends in Microbiology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 31(4), С. 346 - 355
Опубликована: Дек. 5, 2022
Despite evidence that the microbiome extends host genetic and phenotypic traits, information on how is transmitted maintained across generations remains fragmented. For seed-bearing plants, seeds harbor a distinct play unique role by linking one generation to next. Studies microbial inheritance, process we suggest including both vertical transmission subsequent migration of seed microorganisms new plant, thus become essential for our understanding evolutionary potential host–microbiome coevolution. We propose dividing inheritance into three stages: (i) plant seed, (ii) dormancy, (iii) seedling. discuss factors affecting assembly during stages, highlight future research directions, emphasize implications fundamental science society.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
96
Nature Microbiology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 8(8), С. 1419 - 1433
Опубликована: Май 4, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
71
Nature Reviews Microbiology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 22(8), С. 460 - 475
Опубликована: Март 4, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
51
Coral Reefs, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 43(4), С. 1121 - 1125
Опубликована: Май 30, 2024
The Fourth Global Coral Bleaching Event was officially confirmed by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) International Reef Initiative (ICRI) on April 15, 2024, with press releases a coordinated call
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
40
Communications Biology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 7(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2024
Beneficial microorganisms for corals (BMCs), or probiotics, can enhance coral resilience against stressors in laboratory trials. However, the ability of probiotics to restructure microbiome situ is yet be determined. As a first step elucidate this, we inoculated putative probiotic bacteria (pBMCs) on healthy colonies Pocillopora verrucosa Red Sea, three times per week, during 3 months. pBMCs significantly influenced microbiome, while surrounding seawater and sediment remained unchanged. The genera Halomonas, Pseudoalteromonas, Bacillus were enriched probiotic-treated corals. Furthermore, treatment also correlated with an increase other beneficial groups (e.g., Ruegeria Limosilactobacillus), decrease potential pathogens, such as Vibrio. all (treated non-treated) throughout experiment, could not track health improvements protection stress. Our data indicate that healthy, therefore stable, microbiomes restructured situ, although repeated continuous inoculations may required these cases. Further, our study provides supporting evidence that, at studied scale, have no detectable off-target effects near
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
23
Science Advances, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 11(3)
Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2025
Certain coral individuals exhibit enhanced resistance to thermal bleaching, yet the specific microbial assemblages and their roles in these phenotypes remain unclear. We compared communities of bleaching–resistant (TBR) bleaching–sensitive (TBS) corals using metabarcoding metagenomics. Our multidomain approach revealed stable distinct compositions between phenotypes. Notably, TBR were inherently enriched with eukaryotes, particularly Symbiodiniaceae, linked photosynthesis, biosynthesis antibiotic antitumor compounds glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor proteins, crucial for cell wall regulation metabolite exchange. In contrast, TBS dominated by bacterial metabolic genes related nitrogen, amino acid, lipid metabolism. The inherent microbiome differences corals, already observed before stress, point holobiont associated bleaching resistance, offering insights into mechanisms underlying response climate-induced stress.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5
Forests, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 16(1), С. 148 - 148
Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2025
Forests have a key role in mitigating both non-biological and biological ecological disturbances. However, major disturbances (soil pollution, shift from native forest species to exoticones, forested watersheds climate changes) can different impacts on forest’s soil microbiome. Because the microbial community of forests has variety ecosystem services that promote health, this review tries answer following questions: (i) Which are main drive responses microbiome? (ii) How we measure these changes? For aim, summarizes details tree vegetation type, communities ecosystems, mutual influence between plants, soil, microbiomes. Microbial shaped by factors such as type composition, plant types, nutrient levels fertility, disturbance patterns, symbiotic associations, biotic interactions, progression succession. Anthropogenic activities produce rapid response communities, leading short- long-term alterations. Harvesting processes reduce drastically microbiome diversity, forcing specialized more generalist microorganisms. Restoration scenarios indicate re-establishment level similar forest, but with high percentage replaced This emphasizes is range environmental, ecological, factors. The primary drivers ecosystems discussed include composition availability, structure, interactions within disturbances, succession, temporal dynamics. When considered together, interact complex ways, influencing function, resilience ecosystems.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
Nature Communications, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 14(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 2, 2023
Plant-associated microbiomes contribute to important ecosystem functions such as host resistance biotic and abiotic stresses. The factors that determine community outcomes are inherently difficult identify under complex environmental conditions. In this study, we present an experimental analytical approach explore microbiota properties relevant for a microbiota-conferred phenotype, here plant protection, in reductionist system. We screened 136 randomly assembled synthetic communities (SynComs) of five bacterial strains each, followed by classification regression analyses well empirical validation test potential explanatory structure composition, including evenness, total commensal colonization, phylogenetic diversity, strain identity. find identity be the most predictor pathogen reduction, with machine learning algorithms improving performances compared random classifications (94-100% versus 32% recall) non-modelled predictions (0.79-1.06 1.5 RMSE). Further confirms three main drivers reduction two additional confer protection combination. Beyond specific application presented our provide framework can adapted help features function other biological systems.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
40