Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 386, С. 109586 - 109586
Опубликована: Март 8, 2025
Язык: Английский
Annual Review of Entomology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 69(1), С. 551 - 576
Опубликована: Окт. 12, 2023
Bees are essential pollinators of many crops and wild plants, pesticide exposure is one the key environmental stressors affecting their health in anthropogenically modified landscapes. Until recently, almost all information on routes impacts came from honey bees, at least partially because they were only model species required for risk assessments (ERAs) insect pollinators. Recently, there has been a surge research activity focusing effects non- Apis including other social bees (bumble stingless bees) solitary bees. These taxa vary substantially another several important ecological traits, spatial temporal patterns, foraging nesting requirements, degree sociality. In this article, we review current evidence base about pathways consequences We find that insights into bee resulting across biological organizations, landscapes, mixtures, multiple still infancy. The good news promising approaches could be used to advance our understanding, with priority given informing pathways, extrapolating effects, determining how well (limited very few mostly neonicotinoid insecticides under unrealistic conditions) can generalized diversity lifestyles global community. conclude future expand knowledge would also beneficial ERAs wider policy decisions concerning pollinator conservation regulation.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
43
Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2025
Abstract Current use pesticides (CUPs) are recognised as the largest deliberate input of bioactive substances into terrestrial ecosystems and one main factors responsible for current decline in insects agricultural areas. To quantify seasonal insect exposure landscape at a regional scale (Rhineland-Palatine Germany), we analysed presence multiple (93) active ingredients CUPs across three different cultivation types (with each fields: arable, vegetable, viticulture) neighbouring meadows. We collected monthly soil vegetation samples over year. A total 71 CUP residues mixtures was detected, with up to 28 25 single samples. The concentrations numbers fluctuated sampling period, peaking summer months but remaining almost constant topsoil. calculated in-field additive risks earthworms, collembola, soil-living wild bees using measured CUPs. Our results call need assess mixture low concentrations, chronically present Since this risk is not addressed regulation, emphasise urgent implement global pesticide reduction targets.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 964, С. 178639 - 178639
Опубликована: Янв. 25, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Trends in Ecology & Evolution, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 39(9), С. 809 - 820
Опубликована: Июнь 13, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
12
Advanced Agrochem, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3(4), С. 265 - 278
Опубликована: Июль 16, 2024
Nanopesticides, as a promising technology, bring scientific and technological impetus to sustainable development green revolution of agriculture. The excellent physicochemical properties, beneficial biological effects, functional potential nanopesticides have significantly contributed improving utilization rates pesticides, enhancing pest disease management, alleviating stresses. However, agricultural production plant cultivation are diverse, leading wide range application scenarios for pesticides. These put forward more precise requirements numerous innovative opportunities the nanopesticides. Scenario-oriented customized various methods, aligning with principles economical, efficient, future This article outlines status then reviews research progress scenario-oriented nanopesticides, encompassing nine major scenarios. Finally, priorities prospects summarized, offering concepts advancement
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
12
Current Biology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 34(16), С. R753 - R761
Опубликована: Авг. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
11
The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 959, С. 178330 - 178330
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Agricultural management significantly affects insects, especially pollinators, which are crucial for crop pollination and biodiversity. In agricultural landscapes, various factors spanning different spatial scales known to affect pollinator health, which, in turn, can influence services. However, the importance of these driving health performance groups remains unclear. Using a long-term biodiversity research platform, German Biodiversity Exploratories, we investigated links between local landscape-level land-use, services common bumblebee Bombus lapidarius syrphid fly Episyrphus balteatus, by measuring traits as proxies Because their life histories, expected territorial bumblebees be more vulnerable land-use intensification at both levels, compared with migratory flies. Both environmental (climate) across affected mostly via changes body size: High intensity reduced size, whereas higher ambient air temperature decreased size. Increasing proportions intensively managed areas landscape level viral infections species. Additionally, climate changed cuticular chemical profile, is essential communication social insects. intensive had an indirect negative effect on flower cover Pollination species were linked Thus, differently: intensification, while flies resilient potentially due mobility. As services, our results indicate that poses high risk crops pollinated small home ranges.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 44(1), С. 294 - 301
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Whether soil heavy metal pollution contributes to the decline in pollinator populations remains inconclusive. Based on detection of metals nectar, pollen, and bodies pollinating insects areas affected by pollution, this study aimed investigate impact adding four metals-zinc (Zn), lead (Pb), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni)-at realistic concentrations diet pre-oviposition period, larval development production adult bees, weight worker bees. The sought evaluate influence accumulation mediated floral rewards key stages growth bumblebee (Bombus terrestris L.). Results revealed that Zn, Pb, Cu significantly extended period queen with Pb doubling time at high Ni showing no significant effect moderate low concentrations. Lead, Cu, medium concentrations, whereas Zn only had a reduced bee yield body bees different among which 25%-40%. concentration was most obvious, reduction 30%. Our findings support hypothesis rewards, can have serious some bumblebees.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 948, С. 174852 - 174852
Опубликована: Июль 18, 2024
Bumblebees and other key pollinators are experiencing global declines, a phenomenon driven by multiple environmental stressors, including pesticide exposure. While bumblebee queens spend most of their life hibernating underground, no study to date has examined how exposure pesticide-contaminated soils might affect during this solitary phase lifecycle. We exposed Bombus impatiens (n = 303) soil treated with field-realistic concentrations two diamide insecticides (chlorantraniliprole cyantraniliprole) fungicides (boscalid difenoconazole), alone or combined, 30-week hibernation period. found that boscalid residues in doubled the likelihood surviving through colony initiation period (after successful hibernation) laying eggs. Our data also revealed complex interactions between queen body mass on aspects founding. Among others, cyantraniliprole led lethal sublethal post-hibernation effects were dependent size, larger showing higher mortality rates, delayed emergence first brood, producing smaller workers. results show depend intrinsic traits physiology challenge our understanding bees respond pesticides under environmentally realistic scenarios.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
7
Environment International, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 190, С. 108919 - 108919
Опубликована: Июль 30, 2024
In agricultural environments, bees are routinely exposed to combinations of pesticides. For the most part, exposure these pesticide mixtures does not result in acute lethal effects, but we know very little about potential sublethal effects and their consequences on reproductive success population dynamics. this study, orally newly emerged females solitary bee Osmia cornuta environmentally-relevant levels acetamiprid (a cyano-substituted neonicotinoid insecticide) singly combination with tebuconazole sterol-biosynthesis inhibitor (SBI) fungicide). The amount feeding solution consumed during phase was lowest mixture. Following exposure, were individually marked released into oilseed rape field cages monitor nesting performance assess success. fungicide or insecticide alone similar those control resulted a 1.3-1.7 net increases. By contrast, mixture showed lower establishment, shortened period, reduced fecundity. Together, led 0.5-0.6 decrease. Female establishment period main bottlenecks. We found no nest provisioning rate, offspring body weight sex ratio. Our study shows how may affect several components and, ultimately, growth. results calls for rethinking pollinator risk assessment schemes, which should target only single compounds also likely co-occur environments.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
7