Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 25, 2025
Arylidenecyclobutanes
are
readily
accessible
and
versatile
reagents
in
synthetic
chemistry
due
to
the
multifaceted
reactivity
exhibited
by
their
alkene
strained
cyclobutane
moieties.
However,
metal-catalyzed
enantioselective
functionalization
of
arylidenecyclobutanes,
particularly
controllable
ring-retaining
ring-opening
reactions,
is
rarely
explored.
Considering
utility
enantioenriched
organoboronate
compounds,
herein
we
report
ligand-controlled
copper-catalyzed
hydroboration
dihydroboration
reactions
arylidenecyclobutanes
that
afford
chiral
α-cyclobutyl
benzylboronate
1,5-diboronate
compounds
with
high
enantioselectivity
when
(S)-DTBM-Segphos
(S,S)-Ph-BPE
employed,
respectively.
Mechanistic
studies
reveal
process
via
β-C
elimination
significantly
slower
than
arylidenecyclopropanes
presence
CuOAc
(S,S)-Ph-BPE.
The
these
two
protocols
further
demonstrated
through
conducting
various
stereospecific
site-selective
transformations
organoboron
products,
including
concise
synthesis
bioactive
molecules.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 16, 2024
Abstract
The
past
century
has
witnessed
a
large
number
of
reports
on
the
Z
/
E
isomerization
alkenes.
However,
vast
majority
them
are
still
limited
to
di-
and
tri-substituted
stereospecific
tetrasubstituted
alkenes
remains
be
an
underdeveloped
area,
thus
lacking
in
stereodivergent
synthesis
axially
chiral
Herein
we
report
atroposelective
alkene
analogues
by
asymmetric
allylic
substitution-isomerization,
followed
their
via
triplet
energy
transfer
photocatalysis.
In
this
regard,
N
-vinylquinolinones
is
achieved
efficiently.
Mechanistic
studies
indicate
that
benzylic
radical
generation
distribution
two
key
factors
for
preserving
enantioselectivities
compounds.
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(6), С. 3841 - 3846
Опубликована: Март 3, 2023
Catalytic
asymmetric
hydrofunctionalization
of
alkenes
is
a
well-established
method
with
which
to
construct
complex
C(sp3)-enriched
molecules
central
chirality.
In
contrast,
the
use
catalytic
abundant
alkyne
substrates
produce
valuable
multisubstituted
axial
chirality
remains
largely
unexplored.
Here,
we
report
general
procedure
this
type
catalyzed
by
Ni(II)
salts
and
employing
structurally
simple
chiral
PyrOx
ligand.
A
wide
variety
diverse
atropisomeric
styrenes
have
been
obtained
from
hydroarylation
alkynes
high
efficiency,
complete
Z-selectivity,
excellent
enantioselectivity.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(14), С. 10167 - 10176
Опубликована: Март 27, 2024
The
π-bond
enrichment
frameworks
not
only
serve
as
a
crucial
building
block
in
organic
synthesis
but
also
assume
pivotal
role
the
fields
of
materials
science,
biomedicine,
photochemistry,
and
other
related
disciplines
owing
to
their
distinctive
structural
characteristics.
incorporation
various
substituents
into
C═C
double
bonds
tetrasubstituted
alkenes
is
currently
highly
significant
research
area.
However,
with
diverse
on
poses
challenge
achieving
stereoselectivity.
Here,
we
reported
an
efficient
convergent
route
Cu-catalyzed
borylalkynylation
both
symmetrical
unsymmetrical
1,3-diynes,
B2pin2,
acetylene
bromide
construction
boronated
phenyldiethynylethylene
(BPDEE)
derivatives
excellent
chemo-,
stereo-,
regioselectivities.
BPDEE
could
transform
novel
π-conjugated
gem-diphenyldiethynylethylene
(DPDEE),
vinylphenyldiethynylethylene
(VPDEE),
phenyltriethynylethylene
(PTEE)
by
stepwise
process,
which
provides
flexible
platform
for
complex
that
were
difficult
synthesize
previous
methods.
initial
optical
characterization
revealed
synthesized
molecules
exhibited
aggregation-induced
emission
(AIE)
properties,
further
establishes
groundwork
future
applications
enriches
advances
field
functional
research.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Июнь 28, 2024
1,2-Difunctionalization
of
alkynes
offers
a
straightforward
approach
to
access
polysubstituted
alkenes.
However,
simultaneous
multi-component
cascade
transformations
including
difunctionalization
two
with
both
syn-
and
anti-selectivity
in
one
catalyst
system
is
undeveloped
proves
be
significant
challenge.
Herein,
we
report
Nickel-catalyzed
four-component
reaction
1,3-dienes
using
terminal
alkynes,
aryl
boroxines,
perfluoroalkyl
iodides,
wherein
the
forms
three
new
C-C
bonds
single
vessel
serve
as
modular
strategy
excellent
chemoselectivity,
good
regioselectivity
exclusive
stereoselectivity.
Control
experiments
reveal
plausible
mechanism
DFT
calculations
explain
cause
for
formation
this
unusual
reaction.
Furthermore,
successfully
incorporate
biologically
active
units
into
1,2,3,4-tetrasubstituted
1,3-dienes,
which
greatly
increases
diversity
molecular
scaffolds
brings
more
potential
values
medicinal
chemistry,
synthetic
utility
our
protocol
further
demonstrated
by
late-stage
transformations.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июль 23, 2024
Abstract
Catalytic
enantioselective
preparation
of
alkene
atropisomers
with
multiple
stereogenic
elements
and
discovery
their
applications
have
become
significant
but
challenging
issues
in
the
scientific
community
due
to
unique
structures
this
class
atropisomers.
We
herein
report
first
catalytic
atroposelective
cyclopentenyl[
b
]indoles,
a
new
kind
atropisomers,
point
axial
chirality
via
an
unusual
rearrangement
reaction
3‐indolylmethanols
under
asymmetric
organocatalysis.
Notably,
novel
type
promising
developing
chiral
ligands
or
organocatalysts,
discovering
antitumor
drug
candidates
fluorescence
imaging
materials.
Moreover,
theoretical
calculations
elucidated
possible
mechanism
non‐covalent
interactions
control
enantioselectivity.
This
approach
offers
synthetic
strategy
for
elements,
represents
3‐indolylmethanols,
which
will
advance
chemistry
indole
chemistry.
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
26(15), С. 3321 - 3325
Опубликована: Апрель 10, 2024
Asymmetric
sulfonylation
from
a
reaction
of
cyclopropan-1-ol,
sulfur
dioxide,
and
1-(alkynyl)naphthalen-2-ol
in
the
presence
catalytic
amount
organocatalyst
at
room
temperature
is
developed.
Axially
chiral
(S)-(E)-1-(1-(alkylsulfonyl)-2-arylvinyl)naphthalen-2-ols
are
generated
moderate
to
good
yields
with
excellent
enantioselectivity
regioselectivity
under
mild
conditions.
During
this
transformation,
γ-keto
sulfinate
situ
cyclopropan-1-ol
dioxide
acts
as
key
intermediate.
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(15), С. 11318 - 11331
Опубликована: Июль 15, 2024
Catalytic
enantioselective
borylation
reactions
of
unsaturated
bonds
as
powerful
tools
for
the
synthesis
diverse
chiral
organoboron
compounds
have
gained
much
attention
and
wide
applications
in
various
fields.
However,
atroposelective
arylboration
reaction
with
carbon–carbon
triple
1,3-enynes
to
obtain
axially
1,3-dienylboronates
remains
an
elusive
significant
challenge.
Hence,
we
develop
a
cooperative
copper-
palladium-catalyzed
assemble
plentiful
function
enriched
single
step
from
easily
available
1,3-enynes,
B2pin2,
aryl
bromides
high
levels
chemo-,
regio-,
stereo-,
atroposelectivity.
The
mild
conditions
lead
good
functional
group
tolerance,
which
is
proven
by
broad
substrate
scope
late-stage
functionalizations
bioactive
or
drug
molecules.
Moreover,
can
be
scaled
up,
series
further
transformations
achieved.
It
worth
emphasizing
that
several
olefin
catalysts
ligands
axial
chirality
also
synthesized
through
corresponding
elaborations
such
products,
explains
transformative
ability
application
potential
1,3-dienylboronates.
mechanism
experiment
density
theory
(DFT)
calculations
revealed
process
copper
palladium
catalysis,
indicating
chemoselectivity
regioselectivity
boration
are
determined
enyne
insertion
on
copper,
atroposelectivity
controlled
reductive
elimination
center.
Meanwhile,
calculation
demonstrated
distinct
interactions
between
P═O
C═O
groups
Pd
Bpin
center
key
transition
state
formation
products
varying
configurations
while
employing
identical
configuration
ligands.