Chinese Journal of Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
42(7), С. 736 - 742
Опубликована: Ноя. 27, 2023
Comprehensive
Summary
Reduction
of
chlorogermylene
M
s
Fluind
t
Bu
‐GeCl
1
with
potassium
graphite
(KC
8
)
afforded
putative
germylyne
radical
‐Ge
2
as
confirmed
by
electron
paramagnetic
resonance
(EPR)
spectroscopy.
However,
it
slowly
decayed
via
C—H
bond
activation
at
the
fluorenyl
moiety
to
yield
a
bis(germylene)
3
room
temperature.
By
using
Lewis
base
stabilize
unoccupied
p
orbital
Ge
I
center,
acyclic
two‐coordinate
radicals
‐Ge(I
Me4
4
(I
=
1,3,4,5‐tetramethyl‐imidazolin‐2‐ylidene),
i
Pr
5
1,3‐diisopropyl‐4,5‐dimethyl‐imidazolin‐2‐ylidene),
‐Ge(PMe
6
were
isolated
in
crystalline
forms.
The
unpaired
—
mainly
resides
4p
revealed
EPR
spectroscopic
studies
and
theoretical
calculations.
Interestingly,
facile
ligand
exchange
PMe
was
observed
afford
,
respectively.
Moreover,
phosphinogermylyne
reacted
PhEEPh
(E
S,
Se),
4‐tetrabutylphenylacetylene
(Ar'CCH),
[CpMo(CO)
]
n
SnH
furnish
germylenes
‐GeEPh
S
7
Se
),
‐GeCH=CHAr’
9
complex
‐Ge≡Mo(CO)
Cp
10
Ge(IV)
compound
‐GeH
Sn
11
reactivity
demonstrate
that
can
act
synthon
one‐coordinate
attributing
labile
coordination
trimethylphosphine.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
63(20)
Опубликована: Март 13, 2024
The
main
group
metals
are
commonly
perceived
as
catalytically
inert
in
the
context
of
oxygen
reduction
reactions
(ORR)
due
to
delocalized
valence
orbitals.
Regulating
local
environment
and
structure
metal
center
coordinated
by
nitrogen
ligands
(M-N
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
62(9)
Опубликована: Янв. 5, 2023
Heterocyclic
diradicaloids
with
atom-precise
control
over
open-shell
nature
are
promising
materials
for
organic
electronics
and
spintronics.
Herein,
we
disclose
quinoidal
π-extension
of
a
B/N-heterocycle
generating
B/N-type
diradicaloids.
Two
π-extended
B/N-doped
polycyclic
hydrocarbons
that
feature
fusion
the
motif
antiaromatic
s-indacene
or
dicyclopenta[b,g]naphthalene
core
were
synthesized.
This
leads
to
their
electronic
nature,
which
stands
in
contrast
multiple-resonance
effect
conventional
emitters.
These
have
modulated
(anti)aromaticity
enhanced
diradical
characters
comparing
all-carbon
analogues,
as
well
intriguing
properties,
such
magnetic
activities,
narrow
energy
gaps
highly
red-shifted
absorptions.
study
thus
opens
new
space
both
π-systems
heterocyclic
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
145(12), С. 6914 - 6920
Опубликована: Март 16, 2023
Due
to
their
intrinsic
high
reactivity,
isolation
of
heavier
analogues
carbynes
remains
a
great
challenge.
Here,
we
report
the
synthesis
and
characterization
neutral
monosubstituted
Sn(I)
radical
(2)
supported
by
sterically
hindered
hydrindacene
ligand,
which
represents
first
tin
analogue
free
carbyne.
Different
from
all
Sn(I/III)
species
reported
thus
far,
presence
sole
Sn-C
σ
bond
in
2
renders
remaining
two
Sn
5p
orbitals
energetically
almost
degenerate,
one
is
singly
occupied
other
empty.
Consequently,
its
S
=
1/2
ground
state
possesses
two-fold
orbital
pseudo-degeneracy
substantial
unquenched
angular
momentum,
as
evidenced
component
g
matrix
(1.957,
1.896,
1.578)
being
considerably
less
than
2.
Consistent
with
this
unique
electronic
structure,
can
bind
an
N-heterocyclic
carbene
afford
two-coordinate
initiate
one-electron
transfer
benzophenone
furnish
Sn(II)-ketyl
anion
adduct.
As
manifestation
Sn-centered
nature,
reacts
diphenyl
diselenide
p-benzoquinone
form
Sn-S
Sn-O
bonds,
respectively.
Abstract
Organic
diradicaloids
with
unique
open‐shell
structures
and
properties
have
been
widely
used
in
organic
electronics
spintronics.
However,
their
advantageous
optical
explored
less
the
biomedical
field.
In
this
work,
photothermal
conversion
behaviors
of
a
boron‐containing
diradicaloid
(BOD)
are
reported.
BOD
can
assemble
1,2‐distearoyl‐sn‐glycero‐3‐phosphoethanolamine‐poly(ethylene
glycol)
to
form
rodlike
nanoparticles
(BOD
NPs).
These
as‐prepared
NPs
exhibit
high
capability
robust
stability.
Notably,
they
possess
morphological
superiority,
which
guarantees
effective
therapy
tumors.
This
work
thus
demonstrates
promise
as
efficient
agents
for
applications.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
63(20)
Опубликована: Март 5, 2024
Abstract
Lead‐based
radicals
in
the
oxidation
state
of
+1
are
elusive
species
and
highly
challenging
to
isolate
condensed
phase.
In
this
study,
we
present
synthesis
characterization
first
isolable
free
plumbylyne
radical
2
bearing
a
one‐coordinate
Pb(I)
atom.
It
reacts
with
an
N
‐heterocyclic
carbene
(NHC)
afford
two‐coordinate
NHC‐ligated
3
.
represent
Pb(I)‐based
radicals.
Theoretical
calculations
electron
paramagnetic
resonance
analysis
revealed
that
unpaired
mainly
resides
at
Pb
6p
orbital
both
Owing
unique
nature
atom
,
it
possesses
two‐fold
pseudo‐degeneracy
substantial
unquenched
angular
momentum,
exhibits
hitherto
strongest
g
‐factor
anisotropy
(
x,y,z
=1.496,
1.166,
0.683)
amongst
main
group
Preliminary
investigations
into
reactivity
unveiled
its
Pb‐centered
nature,
plumbylenes
were
isolated
as
products.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2025
The
first
bottleable
example
of
a
neutral
Group
13
atom
bound
only
by
donor
ligands
(L)
has
been
fully
characterized
spectroscopic
methods
and
its
structure
determined
single-crystal
X-ray
diffraction
study.
A
two-coordinate
paramagnetic
L2B0
complex
can
readily
be
accessed
through
facile
reduction
reaction
is
stabilized
π-accepting
cyclic
(alkyl)(amino)carbene
(CAAC)
ligands.
Further
(CAAC)2B
leads
to
the
isolation
stable
diamagnetic
boride
anion.
In
turn,
oxidation
putative
formation
transient
cationic
borylene,
which
trapped
form
boron(I)
complex.
Density
functional
theory
calculations
support
formulation
as
boron(0)
strong
multiple
bonding.
Light Science & Applications,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 14, 2023
Abstract
Developing
open-shell
singlet
(OS)
diradicals
with
high
luminescent
properties
and
exceptional
single-molecule
magnetoluminescence
(ML)
performance
is
extremely
challenging.
Herein,
we
propose
a
concept
to
enhance
efficiency
by
adjusting
the
donor
conjugation
of
OS
diradicals,
thereby
achieving
highly
diradical,
DR1,
outstanding
stability
making
it
viable
option
for
use
in
emitting
layer
organic
light-emitting
diodes
(OLEDs).
More
importantly,
0.5
wt%-DR1
doped
film
demonstrates
significant
properties.
A
giant
ML
value
210%
achieved
at
magnetic
field
7
T,
showing
great
potential
DR1
magneto-optoelectronic
devices.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
145(31), С. 17292 - 17298
Опубликована: Июль 26, 2023
Polyradicals,
i.e.,
multispin
organic
molecules,
are
playing
important
roles
in
radical-based
material
applications
for
their
spin–spin
interaction.
A
dynamic
covalently
bonded
molecule
may
endow
materials
with
added
function
such
as
memory
and
switching.
However,
a
species
has
yet
to
be
reported.
We
here
report
the
synthesis,
characterization,
crystal
structure
of
triradical
species.
It
is
generated
by
self-assembly
two
molecules
through
Lewis
acid
coupled
electron
transfer.
The
crystalline
spin-frustrated
without
Jahn–Teller
distortion
at
low
temperature,
while
it
dissociates
back
diamagnetic
starting
solution
high
temperature.
reversible
process
tracked
variable-temperature
NMR,
EPR,
UV–vis–NIR
spectroscopy.
Isolation,
property
study,
bonding
investigation
on
lay
foundation
design
functional
polyradicals
potential
application
or
switching
devices.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
145(33), С. 18182 - 18204
Опубликована: Авг. 9, 2023
Radicals
are
unique
molecular
systems
for
applications
in
electronic
devices
due
to
their
open-shell
structures.
can
function
as
good
electrical
conductors
and
switches
circuits
while
also
holding
great
promise
the
field
of
spintronics.
However,
it
is
both
challenging
create
stable,
persistent
radicals
understand
properties
junctions.
The
goal
this
Perspective
address
dual
challenge
by
providing
design
principles
synthesis
stable
relevant
junctions,
well
offering
current
insight
into
single-molecule
devices.
By
exploring
chemical
physical
established
radical
systems,
we
will
facilitate
increased
exploration
development
radical-based
systems.