Historical
ecology
draws
on
a
broad
range
of
information
sources
and
methods
to
provide
insight
into
ecological
social
change,
especially
over
the
past
~12,000
years.
While
its
results
are
often
relevant
conservation
restoration,
insights
from
diverse
disciplines,
environments,
geographies
have
frequently
remained
siloed
or
underrepresented,
restricting
their
full
potential.
Here,
we
synthesize
knowledge
fields
history,
anthropology,
paleontology,
scholars
practitioners
working
in
marine,
freshwater,
terrestrial
environments
six
continents
various
archipelagoes
identify
global
research
priorities
for
historical
influence
conservation.
Specifically,
address
questions
within
four
key
priority
areas:
(i)
concepts,
(ii)
co-production
community
engagement,
(iii)
policy
management,
(iv)
climate
change
impacts.
This
work
highlights
ways
that
has
developed
matured
use
novel
sources,
efforts
move
beyond
extractive
practices
toward
co-production,
potential
addressing
management
challenges,
including
change.
Together,
demonstrate
this
field
brought
together
researchers
across
connected
academics
practitioners,
engaged
communities
create
apply
challenges
our
shared
future.
Agriculture,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(3), С. 285 - 285
Опубликована: Янв. 28, 2025
Trachelospermum
jasminoides
(Lindl.)
Lem.
is
a
well-known
herb
with
important
medicinal
and
economic
values.
It
widely
used
in
the
treatment
of
inflammations
China.
As
global
climate
change
intensifies,
ecological
niche
plants
has
correspondingly
shifted.
Therefore,
understanding
distribution
suitable
habitats
for
T.
under
different
conditions
great
significance
its
cultivation,
introduction,
conservation.
This
research
utilizes
MaxEnt
model
combination
Geographic
Information
System
(ArcGIS)
to
analyze
present
future
potential
habitat
distributions
jasminoides.
Based
on
227
documented
occurrence
points
15
variables,
results
emphasize
that
key
environmental
limitations
influencing
optimal
are
precipitation
during
coldest
quarter,
mean
temperature
driest
warmest
seasonality
(standard
deviation
×
100),
human
impact
index.
At
present,
combined
area
highly
amounts
15.76
104
km2,
predominantly
situated
East
Central
scenario
forecasts,
within
SSP1-2.6
scenario,
total
projected
increase
relative
current
situation.
Nevertheless,
SSP2-4.5
SSP5-8.5
scenarios,
anticipated
initially
rise
then
decline.
The
center
mainly
concentrated
provinces
Hunan
Jiangxi,
centroid
shifting
southeastward
compared
findings
this
offer
valuable
insights
effective
preservation,
sustainable
use
resources.
Land,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(3), С. 570 - 570
Опубликована: Март 8, 2025
Changes
in
global
temperature
and
precipitation
over
the
past
few
decades
have
caused
significant
alterations
climate
patterns.
However,
impact
of
these
changes
on
vegetation
productivity
remains
unclear.
This
article
evaluates
effect
converging
patterns
productivity,
focusing
land
outside
Antarctica
as
study
area,
theoretically
substantiates
validity
findings.
The
reveals
status
historical
period
1980–2022
SSP126
scenario,
where
convergence
leads
to
a
increase
NPP,
while
has
much
smaller
NPP
than
precipitation.
Under
high-emission
scenarios
SSP245
SSP585,
laws
are
reversed:
lead
decrease
an
insignificant
NPP.
Climate
change
under
three
indicates
detrimental
effects
high
emissions
productivity.
fills
gap
literature
Paleobiology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 21
Опубликована: Март 11, 2025
Abstract
The
spatial
distribution
of
individuals
within
ecological
assemblages
and
their
associated
traits
behaviors
are
key
determinants
ecosystem
structure
function.
Consequently,
determining
the
species,
how
distributions
influence
patterns
species
richness
across
ecosystems
today
in
past,
helps
us
understand
what
factors
act
as
fundamental
controls
on
biodiversity.
Here,
we
explore
niche
modeling
has
contributed
to
understanding
spatiotemporal
past
biodiversity
evolutionary
processes.
We
first
perform
a
semiquantitative
literature
review
capture
studies
that
applied
models
(ENMs)
identifying
668
studies.
coded
each
study
according
focal
taxonomic
group,
whether
used
fossil
evidence,
it
relied
evidence
or
methods
addition
ENMs,
scale
study,
temporal
intervals
included
ENMs.
trends
publication
categories
anchor
discussion
recent
technical
advances
modeling,
focusing
paleobiogeographic
ENM
applications.
then
explored
contributions
ENMs
paleobiogeography,
with
particular
focus
examining
drivers
range
dynamics;
phylogeography
within-lineage
macroevolutionary
processes,
including
change,
speciation,
extinction;
community
assembly;
conservation
paleobiogeography.
Overall,
powerful
tools
for
elucidating
patterns.
most
commonly
Quaternary
dynamics,
but
an
increasing
number
use
gain
important
insight
into
both
processes
pre-Quaternary
times.
Deeper
integration
phylogenies
may
further
extend
those
insights.
Global Change Biology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
31(3)
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Managed
relocation
is
a
critical
tool
for
promoting
ecological
resilience
in
the
face
of
climate
change,
and
approach
has
been
proposed
restoration
plant
communities.
Given
that
species
poses
some
risk
to
recipient
ecosystem,
traits
associated
with
invasiveness
have
as
means
assessing
selecting
candidate
managed
relocation.
However,
could
also
be
relevant
successful
(and,
turn,
relocation)-particularly
those
linked
establishment
viable
populations.
Here,
we
review
studies
invasion
ecology
paired
functional,
ecological,
biogeographic
stages
or
ask
which
should
used
inform
selection.
We
find
substantial
overlap
between
during
population
establishment,
but
divergence
spread
impacts,
suggesting
selection
only
focus
on
promote
long-distance
impact.
Instead,
few
existing
protocols
utilize
establishment.
unintended
harm
from
orders
magnitude
smaller
than
non-native
introduction,
focusing
assessments
likely
exclude
most
able
establish
populations,
causing
failure
rates
recommend
candidates
invasive
impacts
are
not
necessary
restoration.
threats
posed
by
balanced
assessment
does
severely
limit
will
best
support
adaptation
strategy.
Plant-associated
microorganisms
significantly
contribute
to
plant
survival
in
diverse
environments.
However,
limited
information
is
available
regarding
the
involvement
of
endophytes
responding
climate
change
and
their
potential
enhance
host
plants'
adaptation
future
environmental
shifts.
Pinus
armandi,
endemic
China
widely
distributed
climate-sensitive
regions,
serves
as
an
ideal
subject
for
investigating
microbiome
interactions
that
assist
plants
response.
Despite
this,
a
comprehensive
understanding
diversity,
community
composition,
factors
influencing
endosperm
P.
well
response
these
change,
remains
elusive.
In
this
study,
transcriptome
data
from
55
armandi
samples
13
populations
were
analyzed
evaluate
composition
diversity
active
predict
change.
The
results
revealed
variations
phylogenetic
interaction
network
between
northern
southern
groups.
Temperature
precipitation
correlated
with
endophytic
species
richness
diversity.
Under
projected
conditions,
group
exhibits
greater
genomic
vulnerability
anticipates
increased
threats,
reflecting
corresponding
trend
endophytes,
particularly
within
Ascomycota
community.
consistent
threat
impacting
both
hosts
emphasizes
importance
host-related
fungi
crucial
indicators
predicting
impacts.
Meanwhile,
study
establishes
initial
framework
exploring
host-microbial
context
warming
provides
valuable
insights
studies
related
protection.
Functional Ecology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 18, 2024
Abstract
Extreme
heat
events
are
becoming
increasingly
common,
and
the
short‐term
acclimation
of
photosynthesis
will
have
a
large
impact
on
plant
performance.
Trees
in
lowland
tropical
forests,
which
hypothesized
to
limited
abilities
tolerate
rising
temperatures,
may
need
rely
their
more
plastic
traits,
like
photosynthetic
thermal
tolerance,
persist
face
variable
climates.
Here,
we
investigated
seasonal
tolerances
species
moist
Amazon.
Specifically,
measured
six
common
woody
Amazonian
at
beginning
end
dry
season
determine
species'
acclimate
intra‐annual
changes
climate.
In
addition,
used
natural
gradient
present
our
research
site
test
individual
plants
maximum
air
temperatures
not
currently
observed
elsewhere
Amazon
(up
~43°C).
Between
seasons,
there
were
significant
overall
increases
three
(i.e.
higher
hotter
season),
suggesting
that
leaf
megathermy
is
prominent
these
species.
Also,
acclimated
microsite‐level
differences
temperature
maxima,
closer
fidelity
between
homeothermy)
for
Our
results
show
some
from
can
over
short
time‐scales,
although
likely
insufficient
overcome
stress
during
extreme
events.
Some
therefore
be
sensitive
heatwaves
than
others,
could
survival
composition
forests
into
future.
Read
free
Plain
Language
Summary
this
article
Journal
blog.
The Journal of Open Source Software,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
8(91), С. 5561 - 5561
Опубликована: Ноя. 28, 2023
The
neotoma2
R
package
is
a
tool
to
access
and
manipulate
data
from
the
Neotoma
Paleoecology
Database
(https://www.neotomadb.org)within
environment.Neotoma
community
curated
paleoecological
resource
(Williams
et
al.,
2018),
containing
nearly
9
million
unique
observations
of
proxies
with
global
coverage
37
constituent
databases.The
uses
API
v2.0
(Simon
J.
Goring,
2023)
as
import
records
database,
allowing
researchers
examine
taxonomic,
spatial
temporal
patterns
across
space
time
over
last
5.4
years.The
allows
download,
create
new
using
get
set
functions
(e.g.,
get_sites(),
set_sites())
respectively.This
provides
opportunity
develop
dynamic
workflows
that
include
generated
locally,
not
yet
submitted
database.The
are
intended
precursor
utilities
upload
directly
Neotoma,
although
this
functionality
available.The
has
been
under
development
for
year,
but
used
teaching
training
Goring
&
Dominguez
Vidaña,
2023).This
release
clean
package,
all
core
features
provided
extensive
test
implemented.
Functional Ecology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
37(11), С. 2786 - 2808
Опубликована: Сен. 25, 2023
Abstract
Improved
estimation
of
climate
niches
is
critical,
given
change.
Plant
adaptation
to
depends
on
their
physiological
traits
and
distributions,
yet
are
rarely
used
inform
the
species
niches,
power
a
trait‐based
approach
has
been
controversial,
many
ecological
factors
methodological
issues
that
may
result
in
decoupling
species'
from
native
climate.
For
107
across
six
ecosystems
California,
we
tested
hypothesis
mechanistic
leaf
wood
can
robustly
predict
mean
diverse
when
combining
improvements
previous
studies,
including
standard
trait
measurements
sampling
plants
growing
together
at
few
sites.
Further,
introduce
an
quantify
trait‐climate
mismatch.
We
demonstrate
strong
traits.
As
hypothesized,
prediction
stronger
(and
mismatch
lower)
sampled
for
individuals
closer
climates.
resolution
based
importantly
conservation
vulnerable
under
threat
climatic
shifts
upcoming
decades.
Read
free
Plain
Language
Summary
this
article
Journal
blog.
