Neuropsychiatric Constructs as Bridges Between Psychopathology and Neuropathology: A Medical Perspective DOI
Jesús Ramírez‐Bermúdez, Fernanda Pérez-Gay Juárez, Atocha Aliseda

и другие.

Review of Philosophy and Psychology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Окт. 28, 2024

Язык: Английский

On Metacognition: Overconfidence in Word Recall Prediction and Its Association with Psychotic Symptoms in Patients with Schizophrenia DOI Open Access
Yvonne Flores-Medina,

Regina Ávila Bretherton,

Jesús Ramírez‐Bermúdez

и другие.

Опубликована: Июнь 14, 2024

A two-factor account has been proposed as an explanatory model for the formation and maintenance of delusions. The first factor refers to a neurocognitive process leading significant change in subjective experience; second regarded failure hypothesis evaluation characterized impairment metacognitive ability. This study was focused on assessment metacognition patients with schizophrenia. aims were measure overconfidence judgments through prediction word list recall; analyze correlation between basic neurocognition: memory executive function metamemory test severity psychotic symptoms. Method: 51 participants diagnosis Schizophrenia evaluated. PANNS used assess psychiatric symptoms subtest Metamemory included BANFE Battery evaluate underestimations errors, intrusion perseverative response, total volume recall. Results. strongest are observed errors positive PANSS (r= 0.774, p

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1
On Metacognition: Overconfidence in Word Recall Prediction and Its Association with Psychotic Symptoms in Patients with Schizophrenia DOI Creative Commons
Yvonne Flores-Medina,

Regina Ávila Bretherton,

Jesús Ramírez‐Bermúdez

и другие.

Brain Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(9), С. 872 - 872

Опубликована: Авг. 29, 2024

A two-factor account has been proposed as an explanatory model for the formation and maintenance of delusions. The first factor refers to a neurocognitive process leading significant change in subjective experience; second regarded failure hypothesis evaluation characterized by impairment metacognitive ability. This study was focused on assessment metacognition patients with schizophrenia. aims were measure overconfidence judgments through prediction word list recall analyze correlation between basic neurocognition (memory executive function) metamemory test severity psychotic symptoms. Method: Fifty-one participants diagnosis schizophrenia evaluated. Positive Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) used assess psychiatric symptoms, subtest included Executive Functions Frontal Lobe-2 battery (BANFE-2) evaluate underestimation errors, intrusion perseverative response, total volume recall, Brief Functioning Assessment (FAST) social functioning. Results: strongest is observed errors positive PANSS (r = 0.774, p < 0.001). For enter multiple linear regression 0.78, r2 0.61; F 24.57, 0.001), only predictor errors. Conclusion: Our results highlight relevance bias overconfidence, strongly correlated support that defects contribute reject contradictory evidence. From our perspective, these findings align current mechanistic models focus role prefrontal cortex.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1
Social cognition; racial disparities; MECP2 gene DOI

Jill Adams

The Transmitter, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Процитировано

0
Neuropsychiatric Constructs as Bridges Between Psychopathology and Neuropathology: A Medical Perspective DOI
Jesús Ramírez‐Bermúdez, Fernanda Pérez-Gay Juárez, Atocha Aliseda

и другие.

Review of Philosophy and Psychology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Окт. 28, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0