Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
12(1)
Опубликована: Сен. 22, 2022
Abstract
Drosophila
suzukii
is
an
agricultural
pest
that
predominantly
harms
small
fruits,
having
a
serrated
ovipositor
able
to
pierce
the
skin
of
ripening
fruits.
Its
oviposition
preference
has
been
studied
from
various
aspects
including
chemical
and
physical
properties
substrates.
However,
its
for
certain
shapes
or
sizes
substrates
not
explored.
In
this
study,
we
tested
D.
artificial
with
different
surface
curvatures
using
27
strains
recently
established
wild
populations
collected
in
Japan.
We
found
laid
more
eggs
on
smaller
radii
(4.8
5.7
mm)
compared
larger
(7.7
9.6
mm).
also
most
preferred
radius
differed
among
strains.
Notably,
was
independent
volume
substrates,
suggesting
uses
curvature
as
cue
site
selection.
These
results
provide
additional
explanation
why
preferentially
fruits
sites.
Journal of Economic Entomology,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
114(5), С. 1950 - 1974
Опубликована: Июль 26, 2021
Drosophila
suzukii
(Matsumura)
(Diptera:
Drosophilidae)
also
known
as
spotted-wing
drosophila
(SWD),
is
a
pest
native
to
Southeast
Asia.
In
the
last
few
decades,
has
expanded
its
range
affect
all
major
European
and
American
fruit
production
regions.
SWD
highly
adaptive
insect
that
able
disperse,
survive,
flourish
under
of
environmental
conditions.
Infestation
by
generates
both
direct
indirect
economic
impacts
through
yield
losses,
shorter
shelf
life
infested
fruit,
increased
costs.
Fresh
markets,
frozen
berries,
export
programs
have
been
impacted
due
zero
tolerance
for
infestation.
As
control
rely
heavily
on
insecticides,
exceedance
maximum
residue
levels
(MRLs)
resulted
in
crop
rejections.
The
impact
particularly
severe
organic
operations,
mainly
limited
availability
effective
insecticides.
Integrated
management
(IPM)
could
significantly
reduce
chemical
inputs
but
would
require
substantial
changes
horticultural
practices.
This
review
evaluates
most
promising
methods
studied
part
an
IPM
strategy
against
across
world.
For
each
considered
techniques,
effectiveness,
impact,
sustainability,
stage
development
are
discussed.
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14, С. 100733 - 100733
Опубликована: Авг. 9, 2023
The
explosive
expansion
of
the
global
population
and
technological
progress
has
greatly
influenced
agriculture
food
production.
However,
this
is
threatened
by
climate
change,
which
unleashes
a
slew
issues
like
carbon
dioxide
(CO2)
increases,
frequent
droughts,
temperature
shifts
that
present
substantial
obstacle
to
crop
yields
security.
ramifications
these
climatic
factors
on
insect
pest
biology
ecology
are
profound,
given
pests
depend
heavily
factors.
Since
productivity
tightly
connected
both
variables,
changes
in
can
significantly
impact
yields.
Therefore,
it
imperative
comprehend
change
manage
them
effectively
ensure
sufficient
This
review
examines
effect
explores
potential
use
modern
monitoring
technologies
prediction
tools
devise
effective
management
strategies
improve
production
Insects,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(1), С. 60 - 60
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2025
This
study
explored
the
thermal
response
of
Drosophila
suzukii,
an
injurious
insect
pest
present
in
many
countries
worldwide,
at
different
controlled
conditions.
species
is
responsible
for
several
economic
losses
soft
fruit
cultivations,
develops
on
ripening
fruits,
and
has
capability
to
quickly
adapt
new
territories
climates,
closing
multiple
generations
per
year.
Given
its
high
invasive
potential
increasing
need
low-impact
control
strategies,
in-depth
exploration
biology
this
stage
fundamental.
Specimens
Italian
strain
from
Apulia
were
reared
growth
chambers
constant
temperatures
(6,
9,
13,
18,
20,
24,
25,
26,
27,
28,
29,
31,
32
33
°C).
The
life
cycle
each
specimen
was
individually
tracked
egg
death
adults,
considering
larval
stages
distinction
as
well.
Besides
development
mortality,
production
over
temperature
been
recorded.
dataset
first
analysed
according
tables
studies;
then,
we
also
estimated
biological
parameters
most
common
equations
describing
development,
fertility
involved
physiologically-based
model
applications.
results
confirmed
extended
information
already
literature,
but
with
reference
a
population
adapted
warmer
climates.
successfully
developed
adult
13-29
°C,
while
between
6-9
29-33
°C
limited
L2/L3
stages.
Optimal
are
around
26-28
depending
stage.
provides
one
complete
overviews
D.
which
available
current
opens
door
more
accurate
modelling
frameworks.
Horticulturae,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
8(6), С. 520 - 520
Опубликована: Июнь 14, 2022
Apple
is
one
of
the
most
important
economic
fruit
crops
in
world.
Despite
all
strategies
integrated
pest
management
(IPM),
insecticides
are
still
frequently
used
its
cultivation.
In
addition,
phenology
extremely
influenced
by
changing
climatic
conditions.
The
frequent
spread
invasive
species,
unexpected
outbreaks,
and
development
additional
generations
some
problems
posed
climate
change.
adopted
IPM
therefore
need
to
be
changed
as
do
current
monitoring
techniques,
which
increasingly
unreliable
outdated.
for
more
sophisticated,
accurate,
efficient
techniques
leading
increasing
automated
systems.
this
paper,
we
summarize
automatic
methods
(image
analysis
systems,
smart
traps,
sensors,
decision
support
etc.)
monitor
major
apple
production
(Cydia
pomonella
L.)
other
pests
(Leucoptera
maifoliella
Costa,
Grapholita
molesta
Busck,
Halyomorpha
halys
Stål,
flies—Tephritidae
Drosophilidae)
improve
sustainable
under
Abstract
Drosophila
suzukii
(Matsumura)
is
native
to
East
Asia
but
has
widely
established
in
the
Americas
and
Europe,
where
it
a
devastating
pest
of
soft-skinned
fruits.
It
wide
host
range
these
non-crop
habitats
harbor
fly
which
then
repeatedly
reinvades
crop
fields.
Biological
control
could
be
cornerstone
for
sustainable
management
at
landscape
level.
Toward
this
goal,
researchers
have
developed
or
investigated
biological
tactics.
We
review
over
100
studies,
conducted
Americas,
Europe
on
natural
enemies
D.
.
Two
previous
reviews
provided
an
overview
potential
detailed
accounts
foreign
explorations.
Here,
we
provide
up-to-date
list
known
evaluated
parasitoids,
predators
entomopathogens
(pathogenic
fungi,
bacteria,
nematodes,
viruses)
summarize
research
progress
date.
emphasize
systematic
approach
toward
development
strategies
that
can
stand
alone
combined
with
more
conventional
tools.
Finally,
propose
framework
integrated
use
tools,
from
classical
host-specific
Asian
augmentative
conservation
indigenous
enemies,
entomopathogens.
This
provides
roadmap
foster
tools
programs.
Ecological Processes,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2023
Abstract
Background
Predicting
the
potential
habitat
of
Phytolacca
americana,
a
high-risk
invasive
species,
can
help
provide
scientific
basis
for
its
quarantine
and
control
strategies.
Using
optimized
MaxEnt
model,
we
applied
latest
climate
data,
CMIP6,
to
predict
distribution
risk
zones
their
change
patterns
P
.
americana
under
current
future
(SSP126,
SSP245,
SSP585)
conditions,
followed
by
invasion
analysis.
Results
The
predictions
model
based
on
R
language
optimization
were
highly
accurate.
A
significantly
high
area
0.8703
was
observed
working
characteristic
curve
(AUC
value)
subject
kappa
value
0.8074.
Under
P.
mainly
distributed
in
Sichuan,
Chongqing,
Guizhou,
Hunan,
Guangxi
provinces.
contribution
rate
each
climatic
factor
calculated
using
jackknife
test.
four
factors
with
highest
included
minimum
temperature
coldest
month
(bio6,
51.4%),
monthly
mean
diurnal
difference
(bio2,
27.9%),
precipitation
driest
quarter
(bio17,
4.9%),
warmest
seasonal
(bio12,
4.3%).
Conclusion
pattern
generally
showed
migration
toward
Yangtze
River
Delta
region
southeastern
coastal
China.
This
exhibited
an
expansion
trend,
highlighting
strong
invasiveness
species.
Based
predictions,
targeted
prevention
strategies
areas
significant
changes
developed.
Therefore,
this
study
emphasizes
need
integrated
approach
effectively
prevent
further
spread
plants.