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is
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with
other
communities.
Foods,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
11(16), С. 2472 - 2472
Опубликована: Авг. 16, 2022
The
probiotics
market
is
one
of
the
fastest
growing
segments
food
industry
as
there
scientific
evidence
positive
health
effects
on
consumers.
Currently,
are
various
forms
probiotic
products
and
they
can
be
categorized
according
to
dosage
form
site
action.
To
increase
effectiveness
preparations,
need
specifically
designed
so
target
different
sites,
such
oral,
upper
respiratory
or
gastrointestinal
tracts.
Here
we
review
characteristics
discuss
methods
improve
their
bioavailability
in
detail,
hope
that
this
article
will
provide
a
reference
for
development
products.
Annals of Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
75(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2025
Abstract
Background
Oral
diseases
with
high
prevalence
worldwide
are
recognized
as
severe
health
problems.
Probiotics
used
to
prevent
oral
diseases,
including
dental
caries,
malodor,
periodontitis,
and
subgingival
plaque.
In
this
study,
we
aimed
confirm
the
antibacterial
effect
of
probiotics
on
pathogens
assess
their
characterization
safety
probiotics.
Methods
The
effects
Lacticaseibacillus
rhamnosus
MG4706,
paracasei
MG4715,
Limosilactobacillus
reuteri
MG4722
growth
biofilm
formation
Streptococcus
mutans
,
Aggregatibacter
actinomycetemcomitans
Porphyromonas
gingivalis
were
evaluated.
We
also
investigated
production
substances
(H
2
O
reuterin)
by
these
strains
ability
adhere
epithelial
cells.
L.
was
verified
through
whole-genome
sequencing
analysis
antibiotic
susceptibility,
lactate
dehydrogenase
activity,
hemolytic
bile
acid
hydrolase
activity.
reuterin
biosynthesis
genes
identified
using
genomic
analysis.
Results
significantly
inhibited
S
.
A.
P.
suppressed
addition,
it
showed
considerable
adhesion
produced
H
substances,
confirmed
presence
encoding
compounds
reuterin,
reuteran,
reutericyclin.
no
hemolysis,
salt
resistance
or
toxicity
HT-29
cells,
antibiotic-resistance
identified.
Conclusion
demonstrated
producing
adhering
These
results
suggest
that
could
be
an
effective
probiotic
for
health.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14
Опубликована: Март 28, 2023
The
human
oral
cavity
contains
a
diversity
of
microbial
habitats
that
have
been
adopted
and
adapted
to
as
homeland
by
an
amazingly
heterogeneous
population
microorganisms
collectively
referred
the
microbiota.
These
microbes
generally
co-habit
in
harmonious
homeostasis.
However,
under
conditions
imposed
stress,
with
changes
host’s
physiology
or
nutritional
status,
response
foreign
antimicrobial
incursions,
some
components
“microbiome”
(viz.
situ
microbiota)
may
enter
dysbiotic
state.
This
microbiome
dysbiosis
can
manifest
variety
guises
including
streptococcal
sore
throats,
dental
caries,
thrush,
halitosis
periodontal
disease.
Most
strategies
currently
available
for
management
treatment
diseases
focus
on
repetitive
“broad
sweep”
short-term
culling
microbe
populations,
hopefully
perceived
principal
pathogens.
Both
physical
chemical
techniques
are
used.
application
more
focused
approaches
harnessing
elimination
key
pathogens
is
now
feasible
through
use
probiotic
strains
naturally
colonization
also
equipped
produce
anti-competitor
molecules
such
bacteriocins
bacteriocin-like
inhibitory
substances
(viz
BLIS).
Some
these
probiotics
capable
suppressing
proliferation
recognized
mouth,
thereby
assisting
restoration
BLIS
K12
M18,
progenitors
BLIS-producing
probiotics,
members
commensal
species
Streptococcus
salivarius.
More
recently
however,
number
other
non-streptococcal
candidate
promoted.
What
becoming
increasingly
apparent
future
applications
will
probably
extend
well
beyond
attempted
limitation
direct
pathological
consequences
encompass
plethora
systemic
disorders
host.
background
evolving
prospects
beneficial
modulation
via
S.
salivarius
comprises
present
review.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Июнь 24, 2024
Oral
health
is
critical
for
total
body
and
well-being;
however,
little
improvement
in
oral
status
has
occurred
the
U.S.
over
past
20
years.
Tooth
decay
gum
disease
remain
highly
prevalent,
with
more
than
90%
50%
of
adults
suffering
from
these
conditions,
respectively.
To
combat
this
lack
improvement,
alternative
approaches
to
dental
care
are
now
being
suggested.
One
such
therapy
probiotics
care.
In
cavity,
probiotic
strains
have
been
shown
reduce
levels
pathogens,
inhibit
formation
caries,
bacteria
that
cause
halitosis.
However,
as
market
expands,
many
products
contain
bacterial
species
no
documented
benefits
leading
confusion
mistrust
among
consumers
clinicians.
This
enhanced
by
regulatory
which
puts
onus
safety
efficacy
on
manufacturer
rather
a
central
body.
The
overarching
goal
review
provide
clinicians
evidence
supporting
(or
refuting)
marketed
sale
United
States.
includes
defining
what
constitutes
an
product
strain
level
analysis
candidate
genera
Streptococcus,
Lactobacillus,
Bifidobacterium,
Bacillus.
Additionally,
prebiotics
postbiotics
will
be
discussed.
Finally,
set
considerations
provided
empower
decision
making.
Together,
improve
understanding
US
professionals
consumers.
npj Biofilms and Microbiomes,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 16, 2024
Periodontitis,
a
prevalent
oral
health
issue,
involves
various
microorganisms
and
clinical
effects.
This
review
examines
probiotics
as
adjunctive
therapy
for
periodontitis
by
analyzing
forty
studies.
Findings
showed
mixed
results
due
to
differences
in
study
design,
probiotic
types,
parameters;
however,
improved
outcomes
severe
cases.
Caution
is
advised
when
interpreting
these
results,
longer
follow-up
periods
reveal
variability
potential
regression
Journal of Dentistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 105623 - 105623
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
To
identify
which
methods
have
been
used
to
deliver
adjunctive
probiotics
during
the
non-surgical
management
of
periodontitis
in
clinical
trials.
This
review
also
investigates
and
at
what
dose,
along
with
periodontal
treatment
outcomes
achieved.
Conducted
accordance
Joanna
Briggs
Institute
methodology
for
scoping
reviews.
MEDLINE,
Embase,
Web
Science,
Scopus
were
searched
on
02/02/2024
from
inception
no
date
limits
applied.
Clinical
trials
investigating
use
as
an
therapy
humans.
Out
4769
studies
66
met
inclusion
criteria.
Over
30
different
identified
18
delivery
varying
dosages
duration.
48
included
reported
a
beneficial
effect
when
probiotic
was
used,
14
difference,
3
found
comparable
antibiotics,
1
study
better
outcome
control
group.
The
its
dosage,
method,
duration
application,
measures
differ
across
making
it
difficult
draw
conclusions
their
efficacy.
highlights
need
further
research
establish
uniform
protocol
most
effective
bacteria.
Despite
majority
indicating
potential
benefit
periodontitis,
high
level
heterogeneity
between
interventions
they
currently
cannot
be
recommended
practice.
Clinical Oral Investigations,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
29(5)
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2025
Abstract
Objective
This
study
investigates
the
regenerative
and
protective
effects
of
postbiotics
(cell-free
supernatant)
derived
from
Lactiplantibacillus
plantarum
EIR/IF-1
strain
on
human
periodontal
ligament
mesenchymal
stromal
cells
(hPDL-MSCs).
Materials
methods
hPDL-MSCs
were
isolated
tissues
(PDL)
wisdom
teeth
using
enzymatic
digestion
subsequently
characterized
through
immunophenotyping.
The
effect
viability
was
assessed
MTT
assay
flow
cytometry,
while
their
impact
cell
migration
evaluated
via
scratch
assay.
Anti-inflammatory
investigated
lipopolysaccharide
(LPS,
Porphyromonas
gingivalis
)-stimulated
Enzyme-Linked
Immunosorbent
Assay
(ELISA).
Additionally,
antioxidant
analyzed
in
hydrogen
peroxide
(H₂O₂)-induced
by
measuring
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
levels
cytometry.
expression
collagen
type
I
(
COL1A1
)
gene
further
quantitative
reverse
transcription
PCR
immunofluorescence
staining.
Results
Treatment
with
(250
µg/mL)
significantly
increased
capability
hPDL-MSCs,
enhancing
production
for
PDL
repair.
24
h
resulted
a
54.53
±
2.01%
reduction
intracellular
ROS
compared
to
untreated
H
2
O
-induced
hPDL-MSCs.
Furthermore,
decreased
pro-inflammatory
cytokines
(IL-8,
IL-6,
IL-1β),
anti-inflammatory
cytokine
IL-10
(2.67-fold)
LPS-stimulated
Conclusion
Our
findings
indicate
that
exhibit
biological
activity
throughout
all
stages
healing
process,
beginning
modulation
inflammatory
response
LPS
stimulation,
followed
promotion
migration,
proliferation,
synthesis.
Given
unmet
need
safe
adjuvant
therapeutic
approaches
promote
comprehensive
regeneration
diseases,
this
presents
as
promising
candidate.
Clinical
relevance
Postbiotics
could
be
integrated
into
therapies
novel
bioactive
material
improve
outcomes
defects
both
controlling
inflammation
stimulating
tissue
repair
processes.
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
29(11), С. 2431 - 2431
Опубликована: Май 21, 2024
An
increased
demand
for
natural
products
nowadays
most
specifically
probiotics
(PROs)
is
evident
since
it
comes
in
conjunction
with
beneficial
health
effects
consumers.
In
this
regard,
well
known
that
encapsulation
could
positively
affect
the
PROs'
viability
throughout
food
manufacturing
and
long-term
storage.
This
paper
aims
to
analyze
review
various
double/multilayer
strategies
of
PROs.
Double-layer
PROs
by
electrohydrodynamic
atomization
or
electrospraying
technology
has
been
reported
along
layer-by-layer
assembly
water-in-oil-in-water
(W