Trends in marijuana use among pregnant women with and without nausea and vomiting in pregnancy, 2009–2016
Drug and Alcohol Dependence,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
196, С. 66 - 70
Опубликована: Янв. 18, 2019
Язык: Английский
Cannabis use, cannabis use disorder and mental health disorders among pregnant and postpartum women in the US: A nationally representative study
Drug and Alcohol Dependence,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
248, С. 109940 - 109940
Опубликована: Май 22, 2023
Язык: Английский
A preliminary risk prediction model for cannabis use disorder
Preventive Medicine Reports,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
20, С. 101228 - 101228
Опубликована: Окт. 20, 2020
The
ongoing
trend
toward
legalization
of
cannabis
for
medicinal/recreational
purposes
is
expected
to
increase
the
prevalence
use
disorder
(CUD).
Thus,
it
imperative
be
able
predict
quantitative
risk
developing
CUD
a
user
based
on
their
personal
factors.
Yet
no
such
model
currently
exists.
In
this
study,
we
perform
preliminary
analysis
building
model.
data
come
from
n
=
94
regular
users
recruited
Albuquerque,
New
Mexico
during
2007–2010.
As
are
cross-sectional,
only
consider
factors
that
remain
relatively
stable
over
time.
We
apply
statistical
and
machine
learning
classification
techniques
allow
small
relative
number
predictors.
predictive
accuracy
estimated
using
leave-one-out-cross-validation
evaluate
performance.
final
LASSO
logistic
regression
consisting
following
seven
factors:
age;
level
enjoyment
initial
cigarette
smoking;
total
score
Impulsive
Sensation-Seeking
Scale
questionnaire;
cognitive
instability
factor
Barratt
Impulsivity
scores
neuroticism,
openness,
conscientiousness
personality
traits
Neuroticism,
Extraversion,
Openness
inventory.
This
has
an
overall
0.66
area
under
its
receiver
operating
characteristic
curve
0.65.
summary,
predicting
developed.
It
can
employed
identify
at
high
who
may
provided
with
early
intervention.
Язык: Английский
Trends in Use of Conventional Cigarettes, E-cigarettes, and Marijuana in Pregnancy and Impact of Health Policy
Clinical Obstetrics & Gynecology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
65(2), С. 305 - 318
Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2022
The
substance
use
policy
context
continues
to
evolve.
As
tobacco
control
policies
have
become
more
restrictive,
marijuana
legalization
has
increased
access
marijuana.
Data
suggest
that
prenatal
conventional
cigarette
is
declining,
while
e-cigarette
and
are
increasing
among
persons
preconception,
prenatally,
postpartum.
Policy
evaluations
found
taxes
reduces
smoking
improves
birth
outcomes;
however,
there
been
few
studies
of
or
on
outcomes.
It
important
for
clinicians
screen
use,
as
recommended
by
American
College
Obstetricians
Gynecologists
(ACOG),
understand
how
influence
their
patients.
Язык: Английский
Experiences of child welfare social workers in addressing substance use among maltreated young mothers to prevent child maltreatment
Child & Family Social Work,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
28(3), С. 846 - 857
Опубликована: Фев. 24, 2023
Abstract
Substance
use
during
the
perinatal
period
and
while
parenting
can
pose
a
significant
risk
to
children's
safety
well‐being.
Mothers
who
have
experienced
child
maltreatment
are
more
likely
substances
than
mothers
without
history
of
maltreatment.
This
study
explores
how
welfare
social
workers
experience
supporting
young,
maltreated
struggling
with
substance
prevent
intergenerational
transmission
Semi‐structured
in‐depth
interviews
were
conducted
four
working
young
use.
Interpretative
Phenomenological
Analysis
revealed
two
themes:
(1)
grappling
system
challenges
(2)
strategies
for
disrupting
The
results
highlight
need
systemic
changes
around
support
work
maltreatment,
treatment
mental
health
programs
themselves.
access
prenatal
that
trauma‐informed,
non‐judgemental
participants'
basic
needs
skills.
Язык: Английский