Applied Psychology Health and Well-Being, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 16(3), С. 819 - 821
Опубликована: Ноя. 28, 2023
Язык: Английский
Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 57, С. 101393 - 101393
Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2024
Within the transactional framework of stress, resilience may be conceptualized as a dynamic process wherein individuals, when confronted with adversity, utilize both internal and external coping resources. This article focuses on two resources, namely self-efficacy social support, examining their roles in context war, terrorism, forced migration. These resources are perceived protective factors capable mitigating impact adversity aiding recovery from traumatic experiences. They facilitate individuals reshaping perspectives engaging cognitive restructuring integral components process, ultimately leading to rebound or even development higher levels functioning post trauma. When scrutinizing trajectories over time, distinct mechanisms come fore. A causation model posits positive effect outcomes, while an erosion elucidates wear tear that ongoing inflict upon these In exploring interplay between support within diverse emerge. include enabling effect, where enhances self-efficacy, cultivation contributes robust networks.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5
BMC Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 25(1)
Опубликована: Март 12, 2025
Russia's full-scale military invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022 led to an increase anxiety and depressive states, psychosomatic manifestations, a tendency abuse alcohol psychoactive substances in the population. The aim this paper is examine mental health burden among university students twenty months after war identify risk protective factors for problems. A cross-sectional study was conducted Ukrainian October 2023 (n = 1398). online survey included sociodemographic data collection, evaluation psychological well-being measured depression, anxiety, PTSD symptoms insomnia. Normality variables verified by Kolmogorov–Smirnov test. An independent-samples t-test, Mann–Whitney U-test, χ2 test analysis variance were used compare data. Differences PHQ-9 GAD-7 levels based characteristics analyzed using ANOVA. Correlation between calculated with Pearson correlation, adjusted Benjamini-Hochberg procedure. To develop predictive model XGBoost algorithm employed, additionally, SHAP utilized. Symptoms PTSD, as well moderate severe insomnia, reported 48.1%, 34.1%, 33.6%, 19.3% students, respectively. severity these varied such sex, age, prior trauma experiences, living conditions. Additionally, type relocation (within or abroad) significantly influenced outcomes. majority participants (68.5%) experience war-related traumatic events. Factors linked higher depression symptom scores lower initial well-being, greater social media use, female gender, exposure multiple events, experiences assault sexual violence, loss loved one, pre-existing ongoing treatment during war, use psychotropic medications. face significant due high rates insomnia symptoms. These findings highlight importance tailored interventions through different stakeholders that take into account individual needs, past burdens usage.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Journal of Loss and Trauma, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 27
Опубликована: Апрель 2, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Healthcare, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(18), С. 1848 - 1848
Опубликована: Сен. 14, 2024
The conflict of the Russian-Ukrainian War that began on 24 February 2022 has profoundly changed Europe. primary objective this study was to assess prevalence anxiety, stress, depression, and insomnia among a group surveyed Poles in first months after outbreak war 2022. secondary goal analyze potential risk factors for these mental disorders. A cross-sectional survey-based conducted. An anonymous questionnaire created using Google Forms distributed through social media from March June included Depression, Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) an evaluation Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). Overall, 11.26% 311 participants had 10.29% 24.12% experienced stress. Further, 62.05% them declared sleep disturbances, about 60% reported experiencing fears associated with war. outcomes assessment psychiatric symptoms (depression, stress disturbance) were following factors: self-reported health status, fear Russian invasion Ukraine, extending Poland. When results categorized into two groups, severe non-severe, logistic regression analysis only feasible variable. For variable, multivariate identified key age, Ukraine. respondents found be highly concerned In total, almost half manifested and/or Slightly less than two-thirds This confirms crisis situation, screening is necessary.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Mental Health Review Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 29(2), С. 211 - 223
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2024
Purpose This study aims to develop and test a multivariable psychosocial prediction model of subjective well-being in Ukrainian adults ( n = 1,248) 1.5 years after the 2022 Russian invasion Ukraine. Design/methodology/approach The research design followed “Transparent reporting for individual prognosis or diagnosis” checklist. online survey combined questionnaire on sociodemographic characteristics specifics living wartime, as well validated self-reported inventories: Modified BBC Subjective Well-being Scale, Acceptance Action Questionnaire – Version 2 Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale-10. Findings initially developed was tested through regression analysis, which revealed nine variables predictors scores within sample, explaining 49.3% its variance. Among them, strongest were with friend receiving mental health care systematically. They almost twice influential forced displacement abroad trauma exposure, predicted lower well-being, spouse, forecasted higher scores. Two resilience subscales adjustment restoring resistance better perceived unsuccess life age relatively weaker but statistically significant. Originality/value obtained results support previous evidence essential role accessible services social times war, deteriorative effect exposure forcible taking refuge well-being.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 19(3), С. 537 - 550
Опубликована: Июль 2, 2024
The present study aimed to examine the relation between resilience and posttraumatic growth among young Ukrainian refugees. sample comprised 102 students who fled war in their country found shelter Romania. They were enrolled Romanian universities. filled out self-reported scales measuring resilience, growth, hope two years after military conflict Russia Ukraine started. Results indicated positive associations hope. link was fully mediated by We discuss these findings considering practical implications for fostering well-being of vulnerable youth, such as
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 33, С. 100826 - 100826
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Physical Culture Recreation and Rehabilitation, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3(2), С. 70 - 85
Опубликована: Дек. 26, 2024
Background and Study Aim. Given the increasing attention to psychological health well-being of students, it is important consider impact recreational rehabilitation aspects. The purpose this study analyze documents from Web Science (WoS) database 2014 2024, focusing on aspects students' well-being. Materials Methods. A systematic search was conducted in using keywords related health, well-being, recreation, students. total 318 (articles) were retrieved. extracted processed PYCharm Community Edition (CE) development environment special codes Python programming language. K-means method used for clustering articles based presence keywords. 294 (out 318) identified that met criteria study. Cluster analysis group retrieved by topic. Content applied identify main directions trends research. Results. review a significant number studies dedicated various These include physical activity, social support, mindfulness programs, nutrition. Key factors contributing improvement state, as well barriers problems they face, identified. results showed activity strategies play key role improving mental health. Significant differences found levels stress depending participation activities. Conclusions. Recreational activities an maintaining Students face complex set negatively their high stress, lack sleep disturbances, financial difficulties, isolation. war Ukraine adds another level trauma, requiring attention.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Applied Psychology Health and Well-Being, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 16(3), С. 819 - 821
Опубликована: Ноя. 28, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0