Vestnik,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3(70), С. 61 - 80
Опубликована: Сен. 24, 2024
В
настоящее
время
изучены
различные
методы
для
рецессии
десны.
большинстве
современных
процедур
используются
аутогенные
трансплантаты
мягких
тканей,
что
связано
с
болезненностью
донорских
участков.
Целью
исследования
являлось
оценить
доказательства
эффективности
альтернативы
аутогенной
соединительной
ткани
при
использовании
в
качестве
трансплантатов
увеличения
тканей.
Были
статьи,
находящиеся
открытом
доступе,
использованием
следующих
баз
данных
научных
публикаций
и
специализированных
поисковых
систем
глубиной
за
последние
10
лет:
PubMed,
Scopus,
Web
of
Science.
Критериями
включения
были
публикации
уровня
доказательности
А,
В:
мета-анализы,
систематические
обзоры,
рандомизированные
контролируемые
исследования,
когортные
поперечные
исследования.
исключения
мнение
экспертов
виде
коротких
сообщений,
рекламные
статьи.
За
лет,
учетом
дубликатов
было
найдено
430
из
которых
88
соответствовало
критериям
включения.
Субэпителиальные
соединительнотканные
являются
лучшим
выбором
случаях
покрытия
корней.
Однако
хирургам-стоматологам
требуются
дополнительные
научно
обоснованные
варианты
ситуаций,
золотой
стандарт
не
идеален,
например,
финансовыми
ограничениями,
случаях,
когда
доступно
ограниченное
количество
донорской
множественных
рецессий.
Свободный
десневой
трансплантат
позволяет
сохранить
первоначальный
вид
тканей
неба
на
месте
реципиента,
но
может
привести
к
плохой
эстетической
интеграции
текстуре,
напоминающей
рубцовую
ткань.
Аутологичный
богатый
тромбоцитами
фибрин
отличался
от
золотого
стандарта
лишь
по
количеству
ороговевшей
слизистой
оболочки.
Из-за
вопроса
об
истинной
важности
кератинизированной
оболочки
здоровья
зубов
периимплантатов,
отсутствие
статистических
различий
между
методами
лечения
другим
параметрам
(глубина
зондирования,
уровень
клинического
прикрепления
рецессия
десны)
предполагает
многообещающее
будущее
использования
мембран
АБТФ
субэпителиальным
СТТ
процедурах
закрытия
открытых
субэпителиальные
золотым
стандартом
корней,
однако
аутологичный
многим
него
служить
альтернативным
методом
ограничивающих
применение
соединительнотканного
трансплантата,
свободный
трансплантат.
Various
methods
for
gum
recession
are
currently
being
studied.
Most
current
procedures
use
autogenous
soft
tissue
grafts,
which
is
associated
with
morbidity
at
the
donor
sites.
The
aim
study
was
to
evaluate
evidence
effectiveness
an
alternative
connective
when
used
as
augmentation
grafts.
Open
access
articles
were
searched
using
following
databases
scientific
publications
and
specialized
search
engines
depth
over
past
years:
Inclusion
criteria
level
A,
B
publications:
meta-analyses,
systematic
reviews,
randomized
controlled
trials,
cohort
studies,
cross-sectional
studies.
Exclusion
expert
opinion
in
form
short
messages,
advertising
articles.
Over
years,
considering
exclusion
duplicates,
found,
met
inclusion
criteria.
Subepithelial
grafts
best
choice
cases
root
coverage.
However,
oral
surgeons
require
additional
evidence-based
options
situations
gold
standard
not
ideal,
such
financial
constraints,
where
limited
amounts
available
multiple
recessions.
A
free
gingival
graft
allows
original
appearance
palate
be
preserved
recipient
site,
but
may
result
poor
esthetic
integration
a
scar
tissue-like
texture.
Autologous
platelet-rich
fibrin
different
from
only
amount
keratinized
mucosa.
Currently,
subepithelial
coverage,
however,
autologous
many
respects
serve
method
limiting
graft,
graft.
Қазіргі
уақытта
қызыл
иектің
рецессиясының
әртүрлі
әдістері
зерттелуде.
процедуралардың
көпшілігінде
аутогенді
жұмсақ
тіндердің
қолданылады,
бұл
донорлық
учаскелердегі
аурумен
байланысты.
Зерттеудің
мақсаты
тіндерді
ұлғайту
ретінде
пайдаланылған
кезде
дәнекер
тініне
балама
тиімділігінің
дәлелдемелерін
бағалау.
Ашық
қолжетімді
мақалалар
соңғы
жылдағы
тереңдігі
бар
ғылыми
жарияланымдар
мен
мамандандырылған
іздеу
жүйелерінің
келесі
дерекқорлары
арқылы
іздестірілді:
Қосылу
критерийлеріне
дәлелдер
деңгейі
жарияланымдары
кірді:
мета-талдаулар,
жүйелі
шолулар,
рандомизацияланған
бақыланатын
зерттеулер,
когорттық
көлденең
қималық
зерттеулер.
Алып
тастау
қысқа
хабарламалар,
жарнамалық
түріндегі
сарапшылық
пікірлері
кірді.
Соңғы
жылда
көшірмелерді
алып
тастауды
ескере
отырып,
мақала
табылды,
оның
88-і
енгізу
сәйкес
келеді.
Субэпителиальды
тінінің
түбірді
жабу
жағдайында
ең
жақсы
таңдау
болып
табылады.
Дегенмен,
хирургтар
стандартқа
сай
идеалды
емес
жағдайлар
үшін
қосымша
дәлелге
негізделген
нұсқаларды
талап
етеді,
мысалы,
қаржылық
шектеулер
жағдайлар,
шектеулі
мөлшері
бірнеше
рецессиялар
жағдайлар.
Дәнекер
көлемі
сапасын
арттыруға,
сонымен
қатар
гармониялық
гингивальді
жиекті
қамтамасыз
етуге
қабілетті.
пациенттердің
аурушаңдығы
аутологиялық
трансплантациялау
процедурасының
негізгі
кемшіліктерінің
бірі
саналады.
Тромбоциттерге
бай
фибриннің
алтын
стандартынан
тек
кератинизацияланған
шырышты
қабаттың
бойынша
ғана
айырмашылығы
болды.
Кератинденген
қабықтың
тіс
және
имплант
пери-импланттарының
денсаулығы
шынайы
маңыздылығы
туралы
сұраққа
байланысты
басқа
параметрлерде
(зондтау
тереңдігі,
клиникалық
бекіту
рецессиясы)
емдеу
арасында
айырмашылықтардың
болмауы
тромбоциттерге
қолданудың
перспективалы
болашағын
болжайды.
субэпителиальды
табылады,
дегенмен
көптеген
аспектілерде
ерекшеленбеді
трансплантаты,
бос
қолданылуын
шектейтін
жағдайларда
әдіс
қызмет
етуі
мүмкін.
Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
27(3)
Опубликована: Май 9, 2025
ABSTRACT
Maxillary
sinus
elevation
is
a
critical
procedure
in
dental
implantology,
often
necessary
to
address
bone
deficiencies
the
posterior
maxilla.
However,
various
medical
conditions,
local
factors,
and
surgical
complexities
can
significantly
influence
outcomes.
This
article
delves
into
implications
of
systemic
conditions
such
as
smoking,
diabetes,
osteoporosis,
antiresorptive
antiangiogenic
medications,
radiotherapy,
immunocompromised
states,
cardiovascular
diseases,
chronic
alcoholism,
oxidative
stress
on
floor
associated
implant
placements.
Each
condition
presents
unique
challenges
necessitates
tailored
clinical
considerations
mitigate
risks
enhance
success.
A
comprehensive
pre‐operative
assessment
essential,
including
detailed
patient
history
radiographic
evaluation.
Local
affecting
maxillary
sinus,
sinusitis,
require
careful
examination
possible
otolaryngologist
consultation.
The
discusses
standardized
Digital
Surgical
Planning
(DSP)
protocol
involving
CBCT
imaging,
intraoral
scans,
virtual
diagnostic
wax‐ups,
guided
placement
optimize
planning
techniques
for
lateral
window
antrostomy
are
examined,
flap
design,
size
location,
piezoelectric
rotary
instrumentation.
Subsequent
regenerative
procedures
involve
meticulous
membrane
particulate
graft
placement,
with
material
technique
ensure
stability
volume
retention.
Post‐operative
care,
encompassing
antibiotic
prophylaxis,
corticosteroid
use,
decongestants,
outlined
prevent
infections
manage
edema.
Conclusively,
stresses
necessity
implantologists
be
proficient
make
evidence‐based
decisions
individual
needs,
ensuring
optimal
therapy
approach
remains
cornerstone
procedures,
maintaining
its
significance
through
evolving
methodologies
advances.
has
demonstrated
consistent
success
pre‐prosthetic
intervention
over
four
decades,
supported
by
multiple
reviews.
Initially
hospital‐based
requiring
autogenous
harvesting,
it
evolved
minimally
invasive,
office‐based
without
need
donor
bone.
Smaller
access
windows
flaps
have
further
reduced
morbidity.
Despite
emergence
less
invasive
transcrestal
use
tilted
or
short
implants,
relevant
due
advantages:
Provides
greater
overcome
obstacles
like
septa.
Facilitates
single‐surgery
management
sites.
Remains
applicable
regardless
residual
crestal
height.
Allows
intraoperative
complications
perforations.
Journal of Periodontology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 19, 2025
Abstract
Background
Soft
tissue
grafting
at
dental
implant
sites
has
been
proposed
to
enhance
esthetic
outcomes.
A
xenogeneic
collagen
matrix
(XCM)
was
introduced
as
an
alternative
material
connective
tissue.
Only
short‐term
results
are
yet
available.
Methods
Sixty
patients
were
treated
in
a
randomized
controlled
trial
with
graft
(
n
=
20,
CTG
group),
XCM
or
received
no
NG
group).
The
grafts
placed
the
time
of
placement
preserved
alveolar
ridge.
primary
outcome
change
mid‐buccal
mucosal
level
(MBML)
after
5
years
(T
60
).
Secondary
outcomes
marginal
bone
level,
clinical
peri‐implant
parameters,
esthetics,
and
patient
satisfaction.
Results
At
T
,
mean
changes
MBML
−0.41
±
1.20
mm,
−0.30
1.22
−0.61
1.72
mm
CTG,
XCM,
groups
p
0.78),
respectively.
Also,
regarding
secondary
variables,
significant
between‐group
differences
observed.
Conclusions
single
ridge
preservation,
either
does
not
result
better
should
be
considered
standard
procedure.
Plain
Language
Summary
Implant
case
failing
tooth
is
favorable
treatment
option.
However,
since
extraction
socket
often
associated
large
defect,
preservation
prior
needed.
To
compensate
for
possible
soft
defects,
application
proposed.
question
arisen
whether
use
will
give
than
CTG.
Furthermore,
both
augmentation
therapies
accompanied
by
performing
therapy
all?
Therefore,
5‐year
study
carried
out
which
frontal
region
upper
jaw
removal
restoring
gap
sealing
mucosagraft
from
tuberosity
region.
months
thereafter,
20
therapy.
After
years,
it
appeared
that
there
difference
between
3
procedures.
Thus,
combined
ridges
outcome.
Clinical and Experimental Dental Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
11(3)
Опубликована: Май 19, 2025
ABSTRACT
Objectives
Computer‐aided
implant
surgery
(CAIS)
is
a
fully
digital
approach
that
guides
the
biological
and
prosthetic
ideal
position.
The
aim
of
this
retrospective
clinical
study
was
to
assess
accuracy
position
using
CAIS
outcomes,
in
partially
edentulous
patients.
Material
Methods
This
designed
as
study.
Twenty‐one
patients
requiring
maximum
two
implants
were
recruited
from
2023
2024
at
University
Naples
Federico
II.
For
all
patients,
3D
cone‐beam
computed
tomography
(CBCT)
intraoral
scans
obtained
superimposed
by
matching
resulting
DICOM
STL
data
files
software
create
tooth‐supported
surgical
guide.
All
placed
guided
protocol.
technique
measured
deviation
between
actual
(mesio‐distal
deviation,
depth
error,
axis
deviation)
postoperative
CBCT
preoperative
planned
Clinical
outcomes
assessed
included
complications,
failures,
esthetic
patient
satisfaction.
Descriptive
analysis
performed
mean
standard
deviation.
Results
A
total
37
analyzed.
results
follows:
0.43
±
0.20
mm
mesio‐distal
linear
shoulder,
0.24
0.07
1.46°
0.31°
At
6
months,
healing
uneventful
for
with
no
complications
or
failures
reported.
Patients
implant‐supported
restorations
expressed
high
levels
functional
Conclusions
achieved
clinically
acceptable
positioning
dental
Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
54(5), С. 295 - 295
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
This
narrative
review
describes
up-to-date
treatment
options
for
peri-implantitis
and
proposes
a
protocol
flowchart
based
on
the
current
scientific
evidence.
Peri-implantitis
should
be
phased
periodontitis,
which
is
continuous
flow
of
decisions
extraction,
nonsurgical
surgical
treatments
with
step-by-step
re-evaluation.
The
protocol's
goals
are
to
fulfill
success
criteria
(probing
depth
≤5
mm,
absence
bleeding
probing,
suppuration,
progressive
bone
loss)
halt
disease
progression.
Fixtures
can
initially
classified
as
failed
or
failing.
A
implant
needs
removed.
In
contrast,
applied
failing
implant.
Nonsurgical
initial
implants;
however,
sole
was
regarded
inefficient
peri-implantitis.
Recent
studies
have
found
that
adjunctive
use
antibiotics
debridement
increased
Surgical
into
resective,
access,
reconstructive
surgeries.
technique
selected
according
patient's
defect
configuration,
relate
regenerative
potential.
Various
combinations
decontamination
methods
(e.g.,
mechanical,
chemical,
pharmacological
approaches)
required
achieve
absolute
surface
decontamination.
Clinicians
select
an
appropriate
strategy
purpose
surgery.
After
signs
disappear
its
progression
halted
through
active
treatment,
it
necessary
enroll
patients
maintenance
programs.
Compliance
program
reduces
recurrence
sustains
clinical
after
treatment.
Maintenance
visits
include
professional
plaque
control
hygiene
care
reinforcement
patients,
their
interval
set
individual
risk.
remind
not
single
procedure,
but
rather
continuing
cycle
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(12), С. 3501 - 3501
Опубликована: Июнь 14, 2024
Background/Objectives:
Implant
treatment
in
patients
who
require
teeth
extraction
due
to
periodontitis
presents
a
significant
challenge.
The
consideration
of
peri-implantitis
is
crucial
when
planning
the
placement
dental
implants.
predictability
implant
relies
on
suitability
both
hard
and
soft
tissue
quality.
aim
this
article
present
case
report
demonstrating
secure
protocol
for
procedures
with
requiring
all
teeth,
management
targeted
at
increasing
keratinized
mucosa
zone,
provision
reliable
prosthetic
solution.
secondary
objective
review
relevant
literature
regarding
significance
surrounding
implants
its
association
occurrence
peri-implantitis.
Case
presentation:
A
65-year-old
female
generalized
periodontitis,
stage
IV
grade
C
very
poor
oral
hygiene
came
rehabilitation
lower
jaw.
CBCT
revealed
periodontal
lesions
labio-lingual
ridge
dimensions
region
34–44
from
8.0
10.2
mm.
first
surgery
included
enucleation
simultaneous
four
positions
32,
34,
42,
44.
second-stage
involved
using
two
free
gingival
grafts.
Conclusions:
described
process
patient
including
immediate
implantation
infected
region,
augmentation
grafts
ultimate
bar-retained
overdenture
final
restoration.
After
years
observation,
despite
questionable
hygiene,
no
symptoms
inflammation
were
detected.
Furthermore,
there
limited
information
correlation
between
inadequate
gingiva
The
present
review
compared
the
efficacy
of
soft
tissue
substitutes
(STS)
and
autogenous
free
gingival
graft
(FGG)
or
connective
(CTG)
in
mucogingival
procedures
to
increase
keratinized
(KT)
width
around
teeth
implants.
Two
independent
examiners
performed
electronic
search
on
Medline
Cochrane
Library
based
following
PICO’s
format:
(P)
adult
patients;
(I)
FGG/CTG;
(C)
STS
vs
CTG;
FGG;
CTR;
(O)
KT
gain;
(S)
Systematic
Reviews,
Randomized
Controlled
Trials.
Results
showed
that
teeth,
all
biomaterials
superior
performance
CAF
alone
for
treating
recessions.
However,
when
CTG,
ADM
yields
most
similar
outcomes
gold
standard
(CTG),
even
though
multiple
recessions
CTG
still
continue
be
considered
favorable
approach.
Use
STSs
(acellular
matrix
engineered)
combination
with
an
apically
positioned
flap
resulted
a
significantly
less
gain
KTW
what
achieved
FGG
APF.
Around
dental
implants,
grafts
were
deemed
more
effective
than
enhancing
mucosa
width.
Medicina,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
59(12), С. 2062 - 2062
Опубликована: Ноя. 22, 2023
Free
gingival
graft
(FGG)
is
the
gold
standard
procedure
for
reliable
augmentation
of
lost
keratinized
mucosa
(KM)
around
dental
implants.
This
conventional
surgical
approach
has
its
drawbacks,
including
limitations
in
manipulation,
requirement
suturing,
postoperative
discomfort,
and
pain.
case
report
aimed
to
evaluate
efficacy
a
simplified
free
(sFGG)
addressing
issue
inadequate
Fixation
tacks
were
used
perform
sFGG
procedure.
Initially,
partial-thickness
flap
was
created
apically
repositioned.
The
harvested
from
palate
with
narrow
profile
securely
affixed
recipient
site
using
5
mm
long
fixation
tacks.
Significant
gains
achieved
successfully
maintained
within
1
year.
Consequently,
technique
emerges
as
simple
treatment
managing
In
the
maxillary
anterior
area,
esthetic
integration
of
prosthetic
restorations
is
a
challenge,
particularly
for
screw-retained
implant
prostheses.
This
case
report
presents
management
and
clinical
outcome
an
old
partial
edentulous
jaw
in
zone
young
patient
with
very
limited
mouth
opening.
was
rehabilitated
fixed
denture
(FPD)
using
both
digital
conventional
techniques.