Journal of Entrepreneurship & Project Management,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
7(12), С. 1 - 10
Опубликована: Окт. 27, 2023
Monitoring
and
evaluation
practices
are
critical
components
of
development
projects
in
China,
serving
as
essential
tools
for
ensuring
project
success.
A
robust
monitoring
framework
enables
real-time
tracking
progress
the
identification
potential
issues,
allowing
timely
corrective
actions.
Moreover,
comprehensive
environmental
impact
assessments
aid
mitigating
ecological
consequences,
while
stakeholder
engagement
fosters
community
support
responsible
development.
By
prioritizing
sustainability
adaptability,
can
navigate
challenges,
long-term
positive
outcomes
minimizing
adverse
impacts.
The
study
used
descriptive
research
design.
target
population
was
80
workers
Yangqu
Dam.
did
sampling
60
respondents
that
were
selected
from
collection
data
conducted
through
stratified
random
whereby
questionnaires
to
gather
data.
In
conclusion,
effective
play
a
pivotal
role
success
facilitating
challenges
adjustments.
Comprehensive
active
cornerstones
sustainable
Prioritizing
adaptability
further
ensures
continue
benefit
communities
fostering
more
promising
future
initiatives
China.
recommended
China
should
prioritize
establishment
frameworks,
enabling
prompt
response
deviations.
Furthermore,
planners
consistently
engage
with
stakeholders,
conduct
periodic
assessments,
ensure
Keywords:
&
Evaluation
Practices,
Project
Performance,
Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
291(2036)
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024
Bending
the
curve
of
biodiversity
loss
requires
business
and
financial
sectors
to
disclose
reduce
their
impacts
help
fund
nature
recovery.
This
has
sparked
interest
in
developing
generalizable,
standardized
measurements
biodiversity-essentially
a
'unit
nature'.
We
examine
how
such
units
are
defined
rapidly
growing
voluntary
credits
market
present
framework
exploring
is
quantified,
delivery
positive
outcomes
detected
attributed
investment
number
issued
adjusted
account
for
uncertainties.
demonstrate
that
there
deep
uncertainties
throughout
process
question
if
benefits
credits,
other
efforts
abstract
single
unit,
outweigh
harms.
Credits
can
only
be
they
used
with
unprecedentedly
strict
regulation
ensures
businesses
mostly
avoid
negative
purchased
quantify
contributions
rather
than
as
direct
offsets.
While
may
role
markets
attracting
conservation
funding,
will
ever
part
solution,
especially
many
aspects
cannot
reduced
unit.
Frontiers in Earth Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13
Опубликована: Март 10, 2025
Forest
ecosystems
provide
many
ecosystem
services,
and
payment
for
these
services
has
recently
become
a
policy-relevant
issue.
This
paper
puts
forward
multi-function
quantitative
standard
(MQECS)
forest
based
on
the
Human
Development
Index
six
distinct
service
values.
Using
MQECS
method,
i
total
ecological
compensation
amount
(TECA
)
in
Guangdong
Liaoning
provinces
2012
were
calculated.
The
MQECSi
of
663.02
225.27
RMB·hm
−2
,
TECAi
66.82
×
10
8
13.67
RMB,
respectively.
is
approximately
three
times
that
Liaoning,
government
needs
to
increase
investment
per
unit
area
by
176.25%
50.20%
current
achieve
target
standards.
Additionally,
method
was
also
applied
calculate
different
cities
Liaoning.
not
only
considers
local
government's
ability
pay
but
incorporates
factors
influencing
human
wellbeing
valuation
services.
It
suitable
application
management
China.
Land,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(10), С. 1856 - 1856
Опубликована: Сен. 28, 2023
Arable
land
resources
are
the
basic
livelihood
security
for
people
in
poverty-stricken
areas,
and
poor
prone
to
uncontrolled
expansion
of
arable
exogenous
ecological
damage
secure
their
livelihoods.
To
avoid
this
vicious
cycle,
China’s
poverty
eradication
policy
requires
greater
management
restoration
but
it
is
unknown
what
impacts
may
bring.
Therefore,
study
examines
impact
implementation
on
by
Difference-in-Differences
(DID)
model
uses
mediating
moderating
models
test
policy’s
mechanism
land.
The
results
reveal
that
significantly
reduces
land,
remain
robust,
controlling
potential
endogeneity
variables
robustness
tests.
What’s
more,
effect
indicate
reduction
mainly
due
increase
unit
yield,
guiding
local
abandon
degraded
carry
out
restoration,
thus
reducing
area
achieving
sustainable
development.
Finally,
recommendations
proposed
from
perspective
human-land
coordination.
Forest Policy and Economics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
163, С. 103219 - 103219
Опубликована: Апрель 8, 2024
The
settlement
area
is
expanding
at
the
cost
of
agricultural
land
in
densely
populated
regions
such
as
Central
Europe.
This
development
also
affecting
forest.
Forest
clearances
due
to,
e.g.
traffic
and
energy
infrastructure
development,
require
afforestation
elsewhere
but
surfaces
providing
appropriate
soil
are
increasingly
scarce.
Switzerland
an
important
case
point.
It
populated,
exhibits
a
large
amount
forest
–
lowlands
although
it
features
strong
protection
law,
recently
allowed
compensating
with
non-forest
related
offsets.
Based
on
results
Q-methodology
survey
conducted
during
stakeholder
workshop,
we
show
that
pressure
for
more
flexible
specific
rules
largely
stems
from
"outside"
sector,
i.e.
agriculture
sector.
Only
small
group
actors
aims
reinstalling
restrictive
regime,
whereas
largest
embraces
status
quo.
rejects
expansion
adheres
to
strengthening
top
mitigation
hierarchy,
prioritizing
habitat
loss
caused
by
development.
interpretation
biodiversity
offsetting
aligns
conviction
needs
respect
limits
growth.
Prioritizing
hierarchy
requires
planning
rather
than
market
coordination
approach.
We
context
rigid
rules,
following
multipurpose
regime
high
land-use
competition,
preferences
impede
integration
banking
approaches
into
compensatory
