Journal of Periodontology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 10, 2023
Consensus
on
a
valid
and
comprehensive
set
of
outcomes
to
capture
the
full
benefits
harms
implant
dentistry
interventions
is
key
for
progress
towards
better
clinical
guidelines
policy.
In
this
field,
outcome
research
remains
fragmented
uses
too
many
different
outcomes.
Accordingly,
such
efforts
are
still
unable
cover
breadth
necessary
properly
evaluate
benefits,
harms,
costs.
Best
practice
examples
from
medicine
have
inspired
Implant
Dentistry
Core
Outcome
Set
Measurements
(ID-COSM)
initiative
that
identified
four
core
domain
areas
(pathophysiology,
implant/prosthesis
lifespan,
life
impact,
access
care)
five
essential
mandatory
all
trials,
plus
six
others
in
specific
circumstances.
The
innovative
multistep
approach
has
combined
input
scientific
evidence,
patients
multiple
countries,
methodologists,
industry
representatives.
It
an
important
step.
ID-COSM
consensus
aspires
contribute
adoption
relevant
trials
enable
combining
their
results
high-quality
meta-analyses
support
informed
care
Journal Of Clinical Periodontology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
50(S26), С. 4 - 76
Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2023
Abstract
Background
The
recently
published
Clinical
Practice
Guidelines
(CPGs)
for
the
treatment
of
stages
I–IV
periodontitis
provided
evidence‐based
recommendations
treating
patients,
defined
according
to
2018
classification.
Peri‐implant
diseases
were
also
re‐defined
in
It
is
well
established
that
both
peri‐implant
mucositis
and
peri‐implantitis
are
highly
prevalent.
In
addition,
particularly
challenging
manage
accompanied
by
significant
morbidity.
Aim
To
develop
an
S3
level
CPG
prevention
diseases,
focusing
on
implementation
interdisciplinary
approaches
required
prevent
development
or
their
recurrence,
treat/rehabilitate
patients
with
dental
implants
following
diseases.
Materials
Methods
This
was
developed
European
Federation
Periodontology,
methodological
guidance
from
Association
Scientific
Medical
Societies
Germany
Grading
Recommendations
Assessment,
Development
Evaluation
process.
A
rigorous
transparent
process
included
synthesis
relevant
research
13
specifically
commissioned
systematic
reviews,
evaluation
quality
strength
evidence,
formulation
specific
recommendations,
a
structured
consensus
involving
leading
experts
broad
base
stakeholders.
Results
culminated
recommendation
various
different
interventions
before,
during
after
implant
placement/loading.
Prevention
should
commence
when
planned,
surgically
placed
prosthetically
loaded.
Once
loaded
function,
supportive
care
programme
be
structured,
including
periodical
assessment
tissue
health.
If
detected,
appropriate
treatments
management
must
rendered.
Conclusion
present
informs
clinical
practice,
health
systems,
policymakers
and,
indirectly,
public
available
most
effective
modalities
maintain
healthy
tissues,
evidence
at
time
publication.
Journal Of Clinical Periodontology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
50(S25), С. 5 - 21
Опубликована: Май 1, 2023
Abstract
Aim
Lack
of
consistently
reported
outcomes
limits
progress
in
evidence‐based
implant
dentistry
and
quality
care.
The
objective
this
initiative
was
to
develop
a
core
outcome
set
(COS)
measurements
for
clinical
trials
(ID‐COSM).
Materials
Methods
This
Core
Outcome
Measures
Effectiveness
Trials
(COMET)‐registered
international
comprised
six
steps
over
24
months:
(i)
systematic
reviews
the
last
10
years;
(ii)
patient
focus
groups;
(iii)
Delphi
project
with
broad
range
stakeholders
(care
providers,
researchers,
methodologists,
patients
industry
representatives);
(iv)
expert
group
discussions
organizing
domains
using
theoretical
framework
identifying
COSs;
(v)
identification
valid
measurement
systems
capture
different
(vi)
final
consensus
formal
approval
involving
experts
patients.
methods
were
modified
from
best
practice
approach
following
Rheumatoid
Arthritis
Clinical
Trial
COMET
manuals.
Results
groups
identified
754
(665
+
89,
respectively)
relevant
measures.
After
elimination
redundancies
duplicates,
111
formally
assessed
project.
By
applying
pre‐specified
filters,
process
22
essential
outcomes.
These
reduced
13
after
aggregating
alternative
assessments
same
features.
committee
organized
them
into
four
areas:
pathophysiology,
implant/prosthesis
lifespan,
life
impact
access
In
each
area,
both
benefits
harms
therapy.
Mandatory
included
assessment
surgical
morbidity
complications,
peri‐implant
tissue
health
status,
intervention‐related
adverse
events,
complication‐free
survival
overall
satisfaction
comfort.
Outcomes
deemed
mandatory
specific
circumstances
function
(mastication,
speech,
aesthetics
denture
retention),
life,
effort
treatment
maintenance
cost
effectiveness.
Specialized
COSs
bone
soft‐tissue
augmentation
procedures.
validity
instruments
ranged
(peri‐implant
status)
early
important
(patient‐reported
by
groups).
Conclusions
ID‐COSM
reached
on
and/or
soft
tissue/bone
augmentation.
Adoption
future
protocols
reporting
respective
domain
areas
currently
ongoing
will
contribute
improving
evidence‐informed
Journal Of Clinical Periodontology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
50(S26), С. 77 - 112
Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2023
Abstract
Aim
This
systematic
review
and
meta‐analysis
aims
to
assess
the
efficacy
of
risk
factor
control
prevent
occurrence
peri‐implant
diseases
(PIDs)
in
adult
patients
awaiting
dental
implant
rehabilitation
(primordial
prevention)
or
with
implants
surrounded
by
healthy
tissues
(primary
prevention).
Materials
Methods
A
literature
search
was
performed
without
any
time
limit
on
different
databases
up
August
2022.
Interventional
observational
studies
at
least
6
months
follow‐up
were
considered.
The
mucositis
and/or
peri‐implantitis
primary
outcome.
Pooled
data
analyses
using
random
effect
models
according
type
Results
Overall,
48
selected.
None
assessed
primordial
preventive
interventions
for
PIDs.
Indirect
evidence
prevention
PID
indicated
that
diabetic
good
glycaemic
have
a
significantly
lower
(odds
ratio
[OR]
=
0.16;
95%
confidence
interval
[CI]:
0.03–0.96;
I
2
:
0%),
marginal
bone
level
(MBL)
changes
(OR
–0.36
mm;
CI:
−0.65
−0.07;
95%)
compared
poor
control.
Patients
attending
supportive
periodontal/peri‐implant
care
(SPC)
regularly
overall
PIDs
0.42;
0.24–0.75;
57%)
irregular
attendees.
failure
3.76;
1.50–9.45;
0%)
appears
be
greater
under
no
SPC
than
regular
SPC.
Implants
sites
augmented
keratinized
mucosa
(PIKM)
show
inflammation
(SMD
–1.18;
−1.85
−0.51;
69%)
MBL
(MD
–0.25;
−0.45
−0.05;
62%)
PIKM
deficiency.
Studies
smoking
cessation
oral
hygiene
behaviors
inconclusive.
Conclusions
Within
limitations
available
evidence,
present
findings
indicate
diabetes,
should
promoted
avoid
development.
involve
augmentation
procedures,
where
deficiency
exists,
may
favour
stability
MBL.
Further
are
needed
impact
behaviours,
as
well
implementation
standardized
protocols
Periodontology 2000,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 2, 2024
Abstract
Peri‐implantitis
is
a
plaque‐associated
pathological
condition
occurring
in
tissues
around
dental
implants.
It
characterized
by
inflammation
the
peri‐implant
mucosa
and
progressive
loss
of
supporting
bone.
Over
last
30
years,
peri‐implantitis
has
become
major
disease
burden
dentistry.
An
understanding
diagnosis,
etiology
pathogenesis,
epidemiology,
treatment
must
be
central
component
undergraduate
postgraduate
training
programs
In
view
strong
role
European
research
periodontology
implant
dentistry,
focus
this
review
was
to
address
from
perspective.
One
work
summarize
new
reliable
data
on
patients
with
implants
underpin
relevance
population
The
nature
lesion
evaluated
through
results
presented
preclinical
models
evaluations
human
biopsy
material
together
an
appraisal
microbiological
characteristics.
overview
strategies
outcomes
clinical
studies
nonsurgical
surgical
discussed
particular
end
points
therapy
recommendations
S3
level
Clinical
Practice
Guideline
for
prevention
diseases.
Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
24(5), С. 630 - 642
Опубликована: Июль 13, 2022
The
aim
of
this
study
was
to
establish
an
objective
criterion
in
terms
marginal
bone
level
(MBL)
know
the
prognosis
implant.A
group
176
patients
whom
590
implants
were
placed
included
retrospective
study.
Patients
older
than
18
years,
presenting
either
Kennedy
class
I
or
II
edentulous
section,
totally
at
least
one
dental
arches
Those
with
any
type
disturbance
able
alter
metabolism
nontreated
periodontal
disease
excluded.
Data
on
radiographic
MBL
loading,
6
and
months
later,
age,
gender,
smoking
habits,
history
periodontitis,
substratum,
implant,
prosthetic
features
recorded.
Nonparametric
receiver
operating
curves
(ROC)
constructed
for
order
a
distinction
among
high
loser
(HBL)
low
(LBL)
implants.
Differences
as
function
main
variables
also
determined,
particularly
abutment
height
disease.HBL
lost
0.48
mm
after
loading;
they
reached
2
loading.
rate
followed
nonlinear
trend,
except
restored
over
long
abutments
severe
periodontitis;
time
nearly
zero.Implants
that
lose
more
0.5
loading
are
great
risk
not
being
radiographically
successful
anymore.
Therefore,
is
proposed
distinctive
success
Implant
Dentistry
within
6-month
follow-up
period.
A
≥2
resulted
most
protective
factor
peri-implant
maintenance.
Journal Of Clinical Periodontology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
50(S26), С. 188 - 211
Опубликована: Дек. 23, 2022
Abstract
Aim
To
evaluate
the
efficacy
of
non‐surgical
submarginal
peri‐implant
instrumentation
with
mechanical/physical
decontamination
compared
to
alone
or
placebo
in
patients
peri‐implantitis.
Materials
and
Methods
Three
focused
questions
were
addressed,
a
systematic
search
for
randomized
controlled
clinical
trials
(RCTs),
trials,
prospective
cohort
studies
definitions
peri‐implantitis
minimal
follow‐up
6
months
was
conducted.
The
main
outcome
variables
reduction
pocket
probing
depth
(PD)
bleeding
on
(BOP).
Suppuration
probing,
marginal
bone
level
changes,
patient‐related
outcomes
adverse
events,
implant
survival,
treatment
success,
disease
resolution
assessed
as
secondary
outcomes.
Results
Out
239
findings,
full‐text
articles
eligibility,
9
(
n
=
RCTs)
included
present
review.
Five
evaluated
effects
various
laser
types,
four
air‐abrasive
mechanisms
novel
ultrasonic
device
determined.
At
months,
PD
reductions
observed
nine
but
only
Er,
Cr:YSGG
laser‐treated
group
showed
statistically
significant
higher
control
group.
BOP
significantly
reduced
at
two
following
application
Er:YAG
controls.
One
study
reported
air‐polishing
treatment.
No
differences
between
groups
variables.
Owing
large
heterogeneity
designs,
no
meta‐analysis
performed.
Conclusions
Available
evidence
is
limited
by
small
number
high
protocols.
Clinical
patient‐reported
benefits
remain
be
demonstrated.
Clinical Oral Implants Research,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
34(S25), С. 4 - 21
Опубликована: Май 1, 2023
Abstract
Aim
Lack
of
consistently
reported
outcomes
limits
progress
in
evidence‐based
implant
dentistry
and
quality
care.
The
objective
this
initiative
was
to
develop
a
core
outcome
set
(COS)
measurements
for
clinical
trials
(ID‐COSM).
Materials
Methods
This
Core
Outcome
Measures
Effectiveness
Trials
(COMET)‐registered
international
comprised
six
steps
over
24
months:
(i)
systematic
reviews
the
last
10
years;
(ii)
patient
focus
groups;
(iii)
Delphi
project
with
broad
range
stakeholders
(care
providers,
researchers,
methodologists,
patients
industry
representatives);
(iv)
expert
group
discussions
organizing
domains
using
theoretical
framework
identifying
COSs;
(v)
identification
valid
measurement
systems
capture
different
(vi)
final
consensus
formal
approval
involving
experts
patients.
methods
were
modified
from
best
practice
approach
following
Rheumatoid
Arthritis
Clinical
Trial
COMET
manuals.
Results
groups
identified
754
(665
+
89,
respectively)
relevant
measures.
After
elimination
redundancies
duplicates,
111
formally
assessed
project.
By
applying
pre‐specified
filters,
process
22
essential
outcomes.
These
reduced
13
after
aggregating
alternative
assessments
same
features.
committee
organized
them
into
four
areas:
pathophysiology,
implant/prosthesis
lifespan,
life
impact
access
In
each
area,
both
benefits
harms
therapy.
Mandatory
included
assessment
surgical
morbidity
complications,
peri‐implant
tissue
health
status,
intervention‐related
adverse
events,
complication‐free
survival
overall
satisfaction
comfort.
Outcomes
deemed
mandatory
specific
circumstances
function
(mastication,
speech,
aesthetics
denture
retention),
life,
effort
treatment
maintenance
cost
effectiveness.
Specialized
COSs
bone
soft‐tissue
augmentation
procedures.
validity
instruments
ranged
(peri‐implant
status)
early
important
(patient‐reported
by
groups).
Conclusions
ID‐COSM
reached
on
and/or
soft
tissue/bone
augmentation.
Adoption
future
protocols
reporting
respective
domain
areas
currently
ongoing
will
contribute
improving
evidence‐informed
Journal Of Clinical Periodontology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
50(6), С. 765 - 783
Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2023
Abstract
Aim
To
evaluate
the
potential
adjunctive
effect
of
a
resorbable
collagen
membrane
covering
xenogeneic
bone
replacement
graft
in
reconstructive
surgical
therapy
peri‐implantitis.
Materials
and
Methods
Forty‐three
patients
(43
implants)
diagnosed
with
peri‐implantitis
associated
intra‐bony
defects
were
treated
approach
that
included
substitute
material.
Additionally,
membranes
placed
over
grafting
material
at
sites
randomly
allocated
to
test
group;
conversely,
no
control
group.
Clinical
outcomes,
namely
probing
pocket
depth
(PPD),
bleeding
suppuration
on
(BoP
SoP),
marginal
mucosal
level
(REC)
keratinized
mucosa
width
(KMW),
recorded
baseline
6
12
months
after
surgery.
Radiographic
levels
(MBLs)
patient‐reported
outcomes
(PROs)
assessed
months.
A
composite
outcome
(success)
was
evaluated
months,
which
absence
BoP/SoP,
PPD
≤5
mm
reduction
buccal
(buccal
REC)
≤1
mm.
Results
At
implants
lost
treatment
success
observed
36.8%
45.0%
groups,
respectively
(
p
=
.61).
Similarly,
there
significant
differences
between
groups
terms
changes
PPD,
KMW,
MBL
or
REC.
Post‐surgical
complications
group
only
(e.g.,
soft
tissue
dehiscence,
exposure
particulate
and/or
membrane).
Longer
times
(~10
min;
<
.05)
higher
self‐reported
pain
2
weeks
.01)
Conclusions
This
study
failed
demonstrate
presence
added
clinical
radiographic
benefits
use
cover
within
defects.
Clinical Oral Implants Research,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
34(5), С. 450 - 462
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2023
Abstract
Objective
The
objective
of
the
study
was
to
compare
resolution
inflammation
naturally
occurring
peri‐implant
mucositis
(PM)
at
tissue‐level
(TL)
and
bone‐level
(BL)
implants
after
non‐surgical
mechanical
debridement.
Materials
Methods
Fifty‐four
patients
with
74
Implants
PM
were
allocated
in
two
groups
(39
TL
35
BL
implants)
treated
by
means
subgingival
debridement
using
a
sonic
scaler
plastic
tip
without
adjunctive
measures.
At
baseline
1,
3,
6
months,
full‐mouth
plaque
score
(FMPS),
bleeding
(FMBS),
probing
depth
(PD),
on
(BOP),
modified
index
(mPlI)
recorded.
primary
outcome
BOP
change.
Results
After
FMPS,
FMBS,
PD,
number
decreased
statistically
significantly
each
group
(
p
<
.05);
however,
no
significant
differences
found
between
>
.05).
17
(43.6%)
14
(40%)
showed
change
(17.9%)
(11.4%),
respectively.
No
statistical
difference
recorded
groups.
Conclusions
Within
limitations
present
study,
findings
terms
changes
clinical
parameters
following
treatment
implants.
A
complete
(i.e.,
all
implant
sites)
not
achieved
both
Journal Of Clinical Periodontology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
50(S26), С. 244 - 284
Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2022
Abstract
Aim
To
evaluate
the
efficacy
of
access
flap
and
pocket
elimination
procedures
in
surgical
treatment
peri‐implantitis.
Materials
Methods
Systematic
electronic
searches
(Central/MEDLINE/EMBASE)
up
to
March
2022
were
conducted
identify
prospective
clinical
studies
evaluating
therapy
(access
or
procedures)
Primary
outcome
measures
reduction
probing
depth
(PD)
bleeding
on
(BOP).
Risk
bias
was
evaluated
according
study
design.
Meta‐analysis
meta‐regression
performed.
Results
expressed
as
standardized
mean
effect
with
95%
confidence
interval
(CI).
Evidence
from
directly
comparing
non‐surgical
is
lacking.
Based
pre‐post
data
originating
13
patient
cohorts,
pronounced
reductions
PD
(standardized
effect:
2.2
mm;
CI
1.8–2.7)
BOP%
(27.0;
19.8–34.2)
well
marginal
bone
level
gain
(0.2
–0.0
0.5)
observed
at
evaluation
time
points
ranging
1
5
years.
Wide
prediction
intervals
suggested
a
high
degree
heterogeneity.
Reduction
increased
by
0.7
mm
(95%
0.5–0.9)
for
every
millimetre
increase
baseline.
During
follow‐up
period
years,
disease
recurrence
occurred
frequently
implant
loss
not
uncommon.
Conclusions
Access
surgery
are
effective
management
peri‐implantitis,
although
rates
during
years
high.
Treatment
outcomes
affected
baseline
conditions.