BMC Infectious Diseases,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 23, 2024
Abstract
Introduction
It
is
important
to
identify
the
relationship
between
COVID-19
vaccination
status
and
prognosis
of
this
disease
in
hospitalized
patients
gain
a
more
accurate
picture
their
effect
vaccination,
as
well
take
necessary
measures
improve
medical
care.
Thus,
present
study
was
conducted
investigate
severity
index
terms
clinical,
imaging,
laboratory
criteria.
Methods
This
research
descriptive-analytical
cross-sectional
study.
population
consisted
with
positive
RT-PCR
test
for
coronavirus,
admitted
departments
teaching
hospitals
Yazd,
Iran,
during
two
months
sixth
peak
COVID-19.
The
patients’
data
comprised
demographic
information
(age,
sex,
underlying
disease),
clinical
(length
hospital
stay,
length
ICU
status),
outcome
(mortality
intubation),
(ESR,
CRP,
NLR),
imaging
(lung
involvement
percentage),
finally,
indices
were
analyzed
chi-square
test,
independent
t-test,
logistic
regression
analysis
at
95%
confidence
interval
(CI).
Findings
According
findings,
duration
hospitalization
5.25
±
2.34
6.11
3.88
days
groups
complete
incomplete
respectively
(
P
=
0.003).
lengths
stay
6
4.63
5.23
3.73
both
0.395).
Furthermore,
there
significant
relationships
admission
rates,
endotracheal
intubation,
mortality
rate,
lung
score
chest
CT
scan,
NLR
status.Multivariate
indicated
that
DM,
IHD,
NLR,
scan
related
in-hospital
mortality.
Conclusion
Complete
led
milder
criteria
decreased
possibility
ICUs,
patients.
Journal of Clinical Nursing,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
31(1-2), С. 62 - 86
Опубликована: Июль 6, 2021
To
synthesise
evidence
regarding
vaccination
intention,
identify
factors
contributing
to
vaccine
hesitancy
among
healthcare
professionals
and
the
general
populations
globally.
Vaccines,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
10(3), С. 427 - 427
Опубликована: Март 11, 2022
Widespread
vaccination
against
COVID-19
is
critical
for
controlling
the
pandemic.
Despite
development
of
safe
and
efficacious
vaccinations,
low-and
lower-middle
income
countries
(LMICs)
continue
to
encounter
barriers
care
owing
inequitable
access
vaccine
apprehension.
This
study
aimed
summarize
available
data
on
acceptance
rates
factors
associated
with
in
LMICs.
A
comprehensive
search
was
performed
PubMed,
Scopus,
Web
Science
from
inception
through
August
2021.
Quality
assessments
included
studies
were
carried
out
using
eight-item
Joanna
Briggs
Institute
Critical
Appraisal
tool
cross-sectional
studies.
We
a
meta-analysis
estimate
pooled
95%
confidence
intervals
(CI).
total
36
met
inclusion
criteria
review.
83,867
respondents
33
studied.
Most
conducted
India
(n
=
9),
Egypt
6),
Bangladesh
4),
or
Nigeria
4).
The
pooled-effect
size
rate
58.5%
(95%
CI:
46.9,
69.7,
I2
100%,
studies)
hesitancy
38.2%
27.2–49.7,
32
studies).
In
country-specific
sub-group
analyses,
showed
highest
acceptancy
(76.7%,
65.8–84.9%,
I2=
98%),
while
lowest
(42.6%,
16.6–73.5%,
98%).
Being
male
perceiving
risk
infection
predictors
willingness
accept
vaccine.
Increasing
global
south
should
be
prioritized
advance
coverage.
Journal of Public Health,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
31(11), С. 1829 - 1845
Опубликована: Сен. 19, 2022
Abstract
Aim
Although
multiple
COVID-19
vaccines
are
approved
for
global
use,
vaccine
hesitancy
poses
a
substantial
risk
health.
Therefore,
the
aim
of
this
umbrella
review
is
to
identify
those
factors
that
influence
vaccination
in
general
population.
This
necessary
improve
effectiveness
future
programmes.
Methods
PubMed,
Embase,
Scopus,
PsycInfo,
Cochrane
Database
Systematic
Reviews,
Epistemonikos,
and
PROSPERO
(International
Prospective
Register
Reviews)
were
searched
on
December
21,
2021.
included
reviews
which
investigated
intention,
willingness,
or
with
regard
adult
populations,
no
restrictions
setting.
Content-based
structure
was
used
synthesise
extracted
data.
The
findings
presented
based
Strategic
Advisory
Group
Experts
(SAGE)
Working
Model
hesitancy.
Results
A
total
3,392
studies
identified,
31
met
inclusion
criteria.
most
frequently
documented
associated
contextual
factors,
such
as
sex,
age,
social
inequalities;
individual
group
trust
healthcare
system,
public
health
authorities,
governments,
history
vaccination;
vaccine-specific
concern
safety,
perceived
barriers,
vaccines,
about
rapid
development
vaccine;
disease-specific
fear
being
infected
COVID-19,
severity
knowledge
COVID-19.
Conclusion
There
Our
lay
foundation
further
understand
uptake
provide
possible
targets
intervention
However,
there
gaps
research
concerning
certain
including
people
mental
disorders.
Introduction
Vaccination
is
an
essential
intervention
to
curb
the
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
pandemic.
This
review
aimed
estimate
pooled
proportion
of
COVID-19
vaccine
acceptance
worldwide.
Methods
A
systematic
search
MEDLINE
(PubMed)
database
using
“COVID-19,”
“vaccine”
and
“acceptance”
obtain
original
research
articles
published
between
2020
July
2021.
Only
studies
with
full
text
that
were
in
English
included.
The
Joanna
Briggs
Institute
meta-analysis
was
used
assess
data
quality.
performed
generic
inverse
variance
a
random-effects
model
Review
Manager
software.
Results
total
172
across
50
countries
worldwide
Subgroup
analyses
regard
acceptance,
regions,
population,
gender,
effectiveness,
survey
time.
61%
(95%
CI:
59,
64).
It
higher
Southeast
Asia,
among
healthcare
workers,
males,
for
vaccines
95%
during
first
survey.
Conclusion
needs
be
increased
achieve
herd
immunity
protect
population
from
disease.
crucial
enhance
public
awareness
vaccination
improve
access
vaccines.
Systematic
Registration
PROSPERO
2021,
identifier
CRD42021268645.
Journal of Infection and Public Health,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
16(3), С. 441 - 466
Опубликована: Янв. 30, 2023
Globally,
increasing
coronavirus
disease
(COVID-19)
vaccination
coverage
remains
a
major
public
health
concern
in
the
face
of
high
rates
COVID-19
hesitancy
among
general
population.
We
must
understand
impact
determinants
vaccine
uptake
when
designing
national
programmes.
aimed
to
synthesise
nationwide
evidence
regarding
infodemics
and
demographic,
psychological,
social
predictors
uptake.
systematically
searched
seven
databases
between
July
2021
March
2022
retrieve
relevant
articles
published
since
was
first
reported
on
31
December
2019
Wuhan,
China.
Of
12,502
peer-reviewed
retrieved
from
databases,
57
met
selection
criteria
were
included
this
systematic
review.
explored
before
after
roll-out
by
Food
Drug
Authority
(FDA).
Increased
associated
with
decreased
hesitancy.
Concerns
about
safety,
negative
side
effects,
rapid
development
vaccine,
uncertainty
effectiveness
reluctance
be
vaccinated.
After
US
FDA
approval
vaccines,
phobia
medical
procedures
such
as
injection
inadequate
information
vaccines
main
Addressing
safety
concerns
well
providing
adequate
impacts
pandemics,
should
considered
implementation
any
programme.
Reassuring
people
using
alternative
needle-free
may
help
further
increase
PLoS ONE,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
18(4), С. e0280439 - e0280439
Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2023
Healthcare
workers
(HCWs)
and
healthcare
students
display
high
levels
of
vaccine
hesitancy
with
impact
on
provision,
patient
safety,
health
promotion.
The
factors
related
to
have
been
reported
in
several
systematic
reviews.
However,
this
evidence
needs
be
synthesised,
as
interventions
reduce
vaccination
population
are
needed.
Electronics,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
11(6), С. 904 - 904
Опубликована: Март 15, 2022
The
World
Health
Organization
(WHO)
has
stated
that
the
spread
of
coronavirus
(COVID-19)
is
on
a
global
scale
and
wearing
face
mask
at
work
only
effective
way
to
avoid
becoming
infected
with
virus.
pandemic
made
governments
worldwide
stay
under
lock-downs
prevent
virus
transmissions.
Reports
show
masks
would
reduce
risk
transmission.
With
rise
in
population
cities,
there
greater
need
for
efficient
city
management
today’s
world
reducing
impact
COVID-19
disease.
For
smart
cities
prosper,
significant
improvements
occur
public
transportation,
roads,
businesses,
houses,
streets,
other
facets
life
will
have
be
developed.
current
bus
transportation
system,
such
as
it
is,
should
expanded
artificial
intelligence.
autonomous
detection
alert
system
are
needed
find
whether
person
or
not.
This
article
presents
novel
IoT-based
especially
buses.
collect
real-time
data
via
facial
recognition.
main
objective
paper
detect
presence
video
stream
by
utilizing
deep
learning,
machine
image
processing
techniques.
To
achieve
this
objective,
hybrid
learning
model
was
designed
implemented.
evaluated
using
new
dataset
addition
datasets.
results
showed
transformation
Convolution
Neural
Network
(CNN)
classifier
better
performance
over
Deep
(DNN)
classifier;
almost
complete
face-identification
capabilities
respect
people’s
case
where
they
masks,
an
error
rate
1.1%.
Overall,
compared
standard
models,
AlexNet,
Mobinet,
You
Only
Look
Once
(YOLO),
proposed
performance.
Moreover,
experiments
can
faces
accurately
low
inference
time
memory,
thus
meeting
IoT
limited
resources.
Communications Medicine,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
2(1)
Опубликована: Сен. 12, 2022
The
COVID-19
pandemic
exit
strategies
depend
on
widespread
acceptance
of
vaccines.
We
aim
to
estimate
the
global
and
uptake
vaccination,
their
variations
across
populations,
countries,
time,
sociodemographic
subgroups.We
searched
four
peer-reviewed
databases
(PubMed,
EMBASE,
Web
Science,
EBSCO)
for
papers
published
in
English
from
December
1,
2019
February
27,
2022.
This
review
included
original
survey
studies
which
investigated
or
study
quality
was
assessed
using
Appraisal
tool
Cross-Sectional
Studies.
reported
pooled
rates
95%
confidence
interval
(CI)
meta-analysis
with
a
random-effects
model.Among
15690
identified
studies,
519
articles
7,990,117
participants
are
eligible
meta-analysis.
rate
vaccination
67.8%
(95%
CI:
67.1-68.6)
42.3%
38.2-46.5),
respectively.
Among
all
population
groups,
pregnant/breastfeeding
women
have
lowest
(54.0%,
46.3-61.7)
(7.3%,
1.7-12.8).
varies
ranging
35.9%
(34.3-37.5)
86.9%
(81.4-92.5)
adults,
is
found
Russia,
Ghana,
Jordan,
Lebanon,
Syria
(below
50%).
declines
globally
2020,
then
recovers
2020
June
2021,
further
drops
late
2021.
Females,
those
aged
<
60
years
old,
Black
individuals,
lower
education
income
than
counterparts.
There
large
gaps
(around
20%)
between
populations
low
income.COVID-19
vaccine
needs
be
improved
globally.
Continuous
monitoring
necessary
inform
public
health
decision
making.
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июль 31, 2021
Abstract
Background
Various
COVID-19
vaccines
with
proven
safety
and
effectiveness
are
available
now
but
vaccine
hesitancy
remains
a
public
threat.
uptake
appears
to
have
an
essential
role
in
the
successful
control
of
pandemic.
Objective
To
examine
predictors
vaccination
reasons
for
decline
vaccination.
Methods
We
followed
Preferred
Reporting
Items
Systematic
Reviews
Meta-Analysis
guidelines
this
systematic
review.
searched
Medline,
PubMed,
Web
Science,
Scopus,
ProQuest,
CINAHL,
pre-print
service
(medRxiv)
from
inception
July
12,
2021.
used
following
key-words:
vaccin*,
COVID-19,
uptake.
included
all
types
studies
(quantitative,
qualitative,
mixed
methods)
reporting
The
review
protocol
was
registered
PROSPERO
(CRD42021267460).
Results
Twelve
met
inclusion
exclusion
criteria.
ranged
28.6%
98%
general
population,
while
among
healthcare
workers
33.3%
94.5%,
patients
36%
80%.
main
were
male
gender,
white
race,
older
age,
higher
socioeconomic
status,
self-perceived
vulnerability,
increased
information
about
vaccines,
chronic
illness.
most
important
concerns
illness,
medication,
pregnancy,
fertility,
breastfeeding,
religious
reasons,
ethical
previous
diagnosis,
self-estimation
that
is
not
severe
disease,
limited
knowledge
vaccines.
Conclusions
Several
factors
affect
uptake,
various
people’s
decision
refuse
take
vaccine.
These
findings
further
enhance
our
understanding
design
specific
interventions.
Given
high
prevalence
hesitancy,
major
implications
delivery
programmes
special
attention
people
who
undecided
or
unlikely