International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
25(23), С. 13099 - 13099
Опубликована: Дек. 5, 2024
Plant
diseases
diminish
crop
yields
and
put
the
world's
food
supply
at
risk.
elicitor
peptides
(Peps)
are
innate
danger
signals
inducing
defense
responses
both
naturally
after
external
application
onto
plants.
Pep-triggered
networks
compatible
with
pattern-triggered
immunity
(PTI).
Nevertheless,
in
complex
regulatory
pathways,
there
is
crosstalk
among
different
signaling
involving
noncoding
RNAs
natural
response
to
pathogen
attack.
Here,
we
used
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Май 27, 2024
Plant-microbe
interactions
are
pivotal
for
ecosystem
dynamics
and
sustainable
agriculture,
influenced
by
various
factors,
such
as
host
characteristics,
environmental
conditions,
human
activities.
Omics
technologies,
including
genomics,
transcriptomics,
proteomics,
metabolomics,
have
revolutionized
our
understanding
of
these
interactions.
Genomics
elucidates
key
genes,
transcriptomics
reveals
gene
expression
dynamics,
proteomics
identifies
essential
proteins,
metabolomics
profiles
small
molecules,
thereby
offering
a
holistic
perspective.
This
review
synthesizes
diverse
microbial-plant
interactions,
showcasing
the
application
omics
in
mechanisms,
nitrogen
fixation,
systemic
resistance
induction,
mycorrhizal
association,
pathogen-host
Despite
challenges
data
integration
ethical
considerations,
approaches
promise
advancements
precision
intervention
resilient
agricultural
practices.
Future
research
should
address
challenges,
enhance
technology
resolution,
explore
epigenomics,
understand
plant-microbe
under
conditions.
In
conclusion,
technologies
hold
immense
optimizing
strategies
fortifying
alliances,
paving
way
agriculture
stewardship.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
26(4), С. 1780 - 1780
Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2025
Plants
are
constantly
exposed
to
abiotic
and
biotic
stresses
that
seriously
affect
crop
yield
quality.
A
coordinated
regulation
of
plant
responses
combined
abiotic/biotic
requires
crosstalk
between
signaling
pathways
initiated
by
each
stressor.
Interconnected
further
finetune
stress
allow
the
respond
such
effectively.
The
nutritional
status
might
influence
disease
resistance
strengthening
or
weakening
immune
responses,
as
well
through
modulation
pathogenicity
program
in
pathogen.
Here,
we
discuss
advances
our
understanding
interactions
nutrient
stress,
deficiency
excess,
context
current
agricultural
practices.
introduction
chemical
fertilizers
pesticides
was
a
major
component
Green
Revolution
1960s
greatly
boosted
production.
However,
massive
application
agrochemicals
also
has
adverse
consequences
on
environment
animal/human
health.
Therefore,
an
in-depth
connections
caused
overfertilization
(or
low
bioavailability
nutrients)
is
timely
novel
field
research
with
important
implications
for
control
species.
Optimizing
management
practices
tailored
specific
environmental
conditions
will
be
crucial
maximizing
production
using
environmentally
friendly
systems.
Molecular Plant Pathology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
24(8), С. 999 - 1013
Опубликована: Апрель 7, 2023
Abstract
Plants'
response
to
pathogens
is
highly
complex
and
involves
changes
at
different
levels,
such
as
activation
or
repression
of
a
vast
array
genes.
Recently,
many
studies
have
demonstrated
that
RNAs,
especially
small
RNAs
(sRNAs),
are
involved
in
genetic
expression
reprogramming
affecting
plant–pathogen
interactions.
The
sRNAs,
including
short
interfering
microRNAs,
noncoding
RNA
with
18–30
nucleotides,
recognized
key
epigenetic
regulators.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
the
new
findings
about
defence‐related
sRNAs
our
current
understanding
their
effects
on
main
content
review
article
includes
roles
interactions,
cross‐kingdom
sRNA
trafficking
between
host
pathogen,
application
RNA‐based
fungicides
for
plant
disease
control.
Microorganisms,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(12), С. 2983 - 2983
Опубликована: Дек. 14, 2023
Bacillus
subtilis
26D
is
a
plant
growth-promoting
endophytic
bacteria
capable
of
inducing
systemic
resistance
through
the
priming
mechanism,
which
includes
genome
reprogramming
and
phenomenon
RNA
interference
(RNAi)
microRNA
(miRNAs).
The
phloem-feeding
insect
bird
cherry-oat
aphid
Rhopalosiphum
padi
L.
serious
pest
that
causes
significant
damage
to
crops
throughout
world.
However,
function
miRNAs
in
response
infestation
remains
unclear.
results
this
work
showed
B.
stimulated
wheat
plants,
expression
genes
hormonal
signaling
pathways
ICS,
WRKY13,
PR1,
ACS,
EIN3,
PR3,
ABI5.
In
addition,
activated
RNAi
mechanism
regulated
nine
conserved
activation
ethylene,
salicylic
acid
(SA),
abscisic
(ABA)
pathways,
was
demonstrated
by
using
treatments
with
phytohormones.
Treatment
plants
SA,
ABA
acted
similar
manner
on
induction
AGO4,
AGO5
DCL2,
DCL4
genes,
as
well
miRNAs.
Different
patterns
miRNA
were
found
aphid-infested
treated
or
infested
aphids,
suggesting
play
multiple
roles
insects,
associated
effects
redox
metabolism,
synthesis
secondary
metabolites.
Our
study
provides
new
data
further
elucidate
fine
mechanisms
bacterial-induced
priming.
extensive
needed
fully
unravel
these
mechanisms.
Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
43(2), С. 63 - 93
Опубликована: Окт. 20, 2023
AbstractCrop
production
plays
a
critical
role
in
global
food
security,
with
key
commodities
such
as
corn,
wheat,
soybean,
and
rice
ranking
among
the
most
widely
cultivated
crops.
These
major
crops
are
predominantly
grown
within
extensive
cropping
systems.
However,
these
systems
threatened
by
fungal
diseases,
which
may
cause
substantial
yield
reductions.
The
adopted
strategy
to
manage
pathogens
extensively
worldwide
is
chemical
control.
Nevertheless,
this
has
multiple
drawbacks
potential
hazards,
including
pathogen
resistance,
environmental
contamination,
negative
effects
on
human
health
other
organisms.
As
logical
result,
over
last
decades,
conventional
agricultural
have
been
questioned
transition
toward
more
sustainable
methods
emerged.
new
productive
paradigm
emphasizes
adoption
of
eco-friendly
approaches
disease
management,
biofungicides
biostimulants
tools
gaining
popularity.
establishing
regulatory
framework
for
different
countries
proven
challenging
due
lack
harmonization.
primary
objective
review
gather
dispersed
information
technologies
(either
available
market
or
being
studied)
applicable
generated
latest
scientific
advances.
Additionally,
seeks
contribute
clarifying
categorization
(biostimulants,
biofungicides,
plant
defense
inducers,
gene
editing,
RNAi,
nanotechnology,
physical
treatment)
enhance
their
understanding
critically
assess
potentials,
challenges,
future
perspectives.
Furthermore,
aims
identify
successfully
implemented
horticulture
intensive
but
not
yet
practically
applied
crops,
pave
way
advances
adaptations
suit
practices.
Finally,
presents
practical
management
model
that
incorporates
address
wheat.Keywords:
Extensive
systemsintegrated
managementnew
toolsbiostimulantsbiofungicidesplant
resistance
inducersdual-effect
Disclosure
statementThe
authors
declare
no
conflict
interest.Data
availability
statementData
sharing
article
data
were
created
analyzed
study.Additional
informationFundingThe
publication
was
part
collaborative
work
co-financed
University
Buenos
Aires
(UBACYT
20020220100114BA),
Argentina,
Polish
National
Agency
Academic
-
NAWA
(BPI/PST/2021/1/00034).
Non-Coding RNA,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
11(2), С. 19 - 19
Опубликована: Март 2, 2025
Improving
crop
yield
potential
is
crucial
to
meet
the
increasing
demands
of
a
rapidly
expanding
global
population
in
an
ever-changing
and
challenging
environment.
Therefore,
different
technological
approaches
have
been
proposed
over
last
decades
accelerate
plant
breeding.
Among
them,
artificial
microRNAs
(amiRNAs)
represent
innovative
tool
with
remarkable
assist
improvement.
MicroRNAs
(miRNAs)
are
group
endogenous,
small
(20-24
nucleotides),
non-coding
RNA
molecules
that
play
role
gene
regulation.
They
associated
most
biological
processes
plant,
including
reproduction,
development,
cell
differentiation,
biotic
abiotic
stress
responses,
metabolism,
architecture.
In
this
context,
amiRNAs
synthetic
engineered
mimic
structure
function
endogenous
miRNAs,
allowing
for
targeted
silencing
specific
nucleic
acids.
The
current
review
explores
diverse
applications
biology
agriculture,
such
as
management
infectious
agents
pests,
engineering
enhancement
resilience
stress.
Moreover,
we
address
future
perspectives
on
amiRNA-based
strategies,
highlighting
need
further
research
fully
comprehend
technology
translate
its
scope
toward
widespread
adoption
strategies
