Plant
diversity
strongly
influences
ecosystem
functioning.
Due
to
human
activities,
ecosystems
are
increasingly
threatened
by
the
co-occurrence
of
numerous
anthropogenic
pressures,
but
how
they
respond
this
multifaceted
phenomenon
is
poorly
documented,
and
what
role
plant
plays
in
process
has
not
been
investigated
so
far.
Here,
plant-soil
systems
with
different
levels
(3
vs
9
species)
were
subjected
an
increasing
number
stressors
(0,
1,
2,
5,
8).
Results
show
that
soil
properties
functions
directionally
driven
stressor
number,
irrespective
level,
functional
group
evenness
declined
continuously
along
gradient.
The
impact
on
varied
depending
diversity,
when
was
higher,
concurrent
may
have
interacted
more
affect
systems.
Notably,
tended
diminish
effects
diversity.
This
study
represents
a
first
attempt
address
effect
under
multi-stressor
combinations
highlights
importance
emphasizing
research
field
multifactorial
global
change.
We
also
suggest
efforts
should
be
made
reduce
coacting
managing
ecosystems.
New Phytologist,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
234(4), С. 1161 - 1167
Опубликована: Март 12, 2022
Summary
Human
activity
is
causing
a
global
change
in
plant
environment
that
includes
significant
increase
the
number
and
intensity
of
different
stress
factors.
These
include
combinations
multiple
abiotic
biotic
stressors
simultaneously
or
sequentially
impact
plants
microbiomes,
decrease
growth,
yield
overall
health.
It
was
recently
found
with
increasing
complexity
impacting
plant,
growth
survival
decline
dramatically,
even
if
level
each
individual
stress,
involved
such
‘multifactorial
combination’,
low
enough
not
to
have
effect.
Here
we
highlight
this
new
concept
multifactorial
combination
discuss
its
importance
for
our
efforts
develop
climate
change‐resilient
crops.
Plants,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
10(8), С. 1533 - 1533
Опубликована: Июль 27, 2021
An
increasing
need
for
a
more
sustainable
agriculturally-productive
system
is
required
in
order
to
preserve
soil
fertility
and
reduce
biodiversity
loss.
Microbial
biostimulants
are
innovative
technologies
able
ensure
agricultural
yield
with
high
nutritional
values,
overcoming
the
negative
effects
derived
from
environmental
changes.
The
aim
of
this
review
was
provide
an
overview
on
research
related
plant
growth
promoting
microorganisms
(PGPMs)
used
alone,
consortium,
or
combination
organic
matrices
such
as
(PBs).
Moreover,
effectiveness
role
microbial
biological
tool
improve
fruit
quality
limit
degradation
discussed.
Finally,
increased
use
these
products
requires
achievement
accurate
selection
beneficial
consortia,
ability
prepare
future
agriculture
challenges.
Hence,
implementation
microorganism
positive
list
provided
by
EU
(2019/1009),
desirable.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
22(18), С. 9996 - 9996
Опубликована: Сен. 16, 2021
Melatonin
is
a
ubiquitous
indolamine,
largely
investigated
for
its
key
role
in
the
regulation
of
several
physiological
processes
both
animals
and
plants.
In
last
century,
it
was
reported
that
this
molecule
may
be
produced
high
concentrations
by
species
belonging
to
plant
kingdom
stored
specialized
tissues.
review,
main
information
related
chemistry
melatonin
metabolism
has
been
summarized.
Furthermore,
biosynthetic
pathway
characteristics
animal
cells
have
compared,
differences
between
two
systems
highlighted.
Additionally,
order
investigate
distribution
indolamine
kingdom,
cluster
analysis
performed
using
database
composed
47
previously
published
articles
reporting
content
different
families,
Finally,
potential
pharmacological
biostimulant
benefits
derived
from
administration
exogenous
on
or
plants
via
intake
dietary
supplements
application
formulation
discussed.
The Plant Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
117(6), С. 1800 - 1814
Опубликована: Ноя. 23, 2023
The
complexity
of
environmental
conditions
encountered
by
plants
in
the
field,
or
nature,
is
gradually
increasing
due
to
anthropogenic
activities
that
promote
global
warming,
climate
change,
and
increased
levels
pollutants.
While
past
it
seemed
sufficient
study
how
acclimate
one
even
two
different
stresses
affecting
them
simultaneously,
complex
developing
on
our
planet
necessitate
a
new
approach
studying
stress
plants:
Acclimation
multiple
occurring
concurrently
consecutively
(termed,
multifactorial
combination
[MFSC]).
In
an
initial
plant
response
MFSC,
conducted
with
Arabidopsis
thaliana
seedlings
subjected
MFSC
six
abiotic
stresses,
was
found
increase
number
simultaneously
impacting
plant,
growth
survival
declined,
if
effects
each
involved
such
minimal
insignificant.
three
recent
studies,
crop
plants,
have
similar
commercial
rice
cultivar,
maize
hybrid,
tomato,
soybean,
causing
significant
reductions
growth,
biomass,
physiological
parameters,
and/or
yield
traits.
As
are
worsening,
as
well
becoming
more
complex,
addressing
its
agriculture
ecosystems
worldwide
becomes
high
priority.
this
review,
we
address
crops,
agriculture,
worldwide,
highlight
potential
avenues
enhance
resilience
crops
MFSC.
Ecology Letters,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
24(8), С. 1582 - 1593
Опубликована: Май 29, 2021
Abstract
The
stability
of
plant
biomass
production
in
the
face
environmental
change
is
fundamental
for
maintaining
terrestrial
ecosystem
functioning,
as
ultimate
source
energy
nearly
all
life
forms.
However,
most
studies
have
focused
on
stabilising
effect
diversity,
neglecting
soil
biodiversity,
largest
reservoir
biodiversity
Earth.
Here
we
investigated
effects
and
temporal
under
varying
simulated
precipitation
grassland
microcosms.
Soil
loss
reduced
by
suppressing
asynchronous
responses
functional
groups.
Greater
especially
terms
promoted
stability,
but
this
was
independent
loss.
Moreover,
multitrophic
combined,
positively
associated
with
stability.
Our
study
highlights
importance
both
sustainable
production.
Journal of Plant Physiology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
276, С. 153764 - 153764
Опубликована: Июль 7, 2022
Humans
negatively
influence
Earth
ecosystems
and
biodiversity
causing
global
warming,
climate
change
as
well
man-made
pollution.
Recently,
the
number
of
different
stress
factors
have
increased,
when
impacting
simultaneously,
multiple
conditions
cause
dramatic
declines
in
plant
ecosystem
health.
Although
much
is
known
about
how
plants
are
affected
by
each
individual
stress,
recent
research
efforts
diverted
into
these
biological
systems
respond
to
several
applied
together.
Studies
such
"multifactorial
combination"
concept
reported
a
severe
decrease
survival
microbiome
along
increasing
consistent
directional
trend.
In
addition,
results
concert
with
studies
microbiota
natural
imposed
change.
Therefore,
all
this
evidence
should
serve
an
important
warning
order
pollutants,
create
strategies
deal
increase
tolerance
stressful
combination.
Here
we
review
focused
on
impact
abiotic
stresses
plants,
agrosystems
including
forests
microecosystems.
mitigate
discussed.
Ecology Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
26(12), С. 2087 - 2097
Опубликована: Окт. 4, 2023
Abstract
Land
plants
play
a
key
role
in
global
carbon
cycling,
but
the
potential
of
arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungi
(AMF)
responses
wide
range
plant
species
to
change
factors
(GCFs)
remains
limited.
Based
on
1100
paired
observations
from
181
species,
we
conducted
meta‐analysis
test
AMF
four
GCFs:
drought,
warming,
nitrogen
(N)
addition
and
elevated
CO
2
.
We
show
that
significantly
ameliorate
negative
effects
drought
performance.
The
GCFs
N
enhance
performance
AM
not
non‐inoculated
plants.
better
than
their
counterparts
under
although
neither
them
showed
significant
response
this
GCF.
These
results
suggest
benefit
GCFs.
Our
study
highlights
importance
enhancing
ongoing
change.
