Concurrent anthropogenic stressors affect plant–soil systems with different plant diversity levels DOI Creative Commons
Yanjie Zhu, Peter Meidl, Huiying Li

и другие.

New Phytologist, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Июнь 4, 2025

Plant diversity strongly influences ecosystem functioning. Due to human activities, ecosystems are increasingly threatened by the co-occurrence of numerous anthropogenic pressures, but how they respond this multifaceted phenomenon is poorly documented, and what role plant plays in process has not been investigated so far. Here, plant-soil systems with different levels (3 vs 9 species) were subjected an increasing number stressors (0, 1, 2, 5, 8). Results show that soil properties functions directionally driven stressor number, irrespective level, functional group evenness declined continuously along gradient. The impact on varied depending diversity, when was higher, concurrent may have interacted more affect systems. Notably, tended diminish effects diversity. This study represents a first attempt address effect under multi-stressor combinations highlights importance emphasizing research field multifactorial global change. We also suggest efforts should be made reduce coacting managing ecosystems.

Язык: Английский

Plant responses to multifactorial stress combination DOI Creative Commons
Sara I. Zandalinas, Ron Mittler

New Phytologist, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 234(4), С. 1161 - 1167

Опубликована: Март 12, 2022

Summary Human activity is causing a global change in plant environment that includes significant increase the number and intensity of different stress factors. These include combinations multiple abiotic biotic stressors simultaneously or sequentially impact plants microbiomes, decrease growth, yield overall health. It was recently found with increasing complexity impacting plant, growth survival decline dramatically, even if level each individual stress, involved such ‘multifactorial combination’, low enough not to have effect. Here we highlight this new concept multifactorial combination discuss its importance for our efforts develop climate change‐resilient crops.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

256

Microbial Biostimulants as Response to Modern Agriculture Needs: Composition, Role and Application of These Innovative Products DOI Creative Commons

Adele M. Castiglione,

Giuseppe Mannino,

Valeria Contartese

и другие.

Plants, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 10(8), С. 1533 - 1533

Опубликована: Июль 27, 2021

An increasing need for a more sustainable agriculturally-productive system is required in order to preserve soil fertility and reduce biodiversity loss. Microbial biostimulants are innovative technologies able ensure agricultural yield with high nutritional values, overcoming the negative effects derived from environmental changes. The aim of this review was provide an overview on research related plant growth promoting microorganisms (PGPMs) used alone, consortium, or combination organic matrices such as (PBs). Moreover, effectiveness role microbial biological tool improve fruit quality limit degradation discussed. Finally, increased use these products requires achievement accurate selection beneficial consortia, ability prepare future agriculture challenges. Hence, implementation microorganism positive list provided by EU (2019/1009), desirable.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

129

Melatonin and Phytomelatonin: Chemistry, Biosynthesis, Metabolism, Distribution and Bioactivity in Plants and Animals—An Overview DOI Open Access
Giuseppe Mannino, Carlo Pernici, Graziella Serio

и другие.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 22(18), С. 9996 - 9996

Опубликована: Сен. 16, 2021

Melatonin is a ubiquitous indolamine, largely investigated for its key role in the regulation of several physiological processes both animals and plants. In last century, it was reported that this molecule may be produced high concentrations by species belonging to plant kingdom stored specialized tissues. review, main information related chemistry melatonin metabolism has been summarized. Furthermore, biosynthetic pathway characteristics animal cells have compared, differences between two systems highlighted. Additionally, order investigate distribution indolamine kingdom, cluster analysis performed using database composed 47 previously published articles reporting content different families, Finally, potential pharmacological biostimulant benefits derived from administration exogenous on or plants via intake dietary supplements application formulation discussed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

127

Handling the impacts of climate change on soil biodiversity DOI
Walter Leal Filho, Gustavo J. Nagy, Andréia Faraoni Freitas Setti

и другие.

The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 869, С. 161671 - 161671

Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

67

The impact of multifactorial stress combination on plants, crops, and ecosystems: how should we prepare for what comes next? DOI
Sara I. Zandalinas, María Ángeles Peláez‐Vico, Ranjita Sinha

и другие.

The Plant Journal, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 117(6), С. 1800 - 1814

Опубликована: Ноя. 23, 2023

The complexity of environmental conditions encountered by plants in the field, or nature, is gradually increasing due to anthropogenic activities that promote global warming, climate change, and increased levels pollutants. While past it seemed sufficient study how acclimate one even two different stresses affecting them simultaneously, complex developing on our planet necessitate a new approach studying stress plants: Acclimation multiple occurring concurrently consecutively (termed, multifactorial combination [MFSC]). In an initial plant response MFSC, conducted with Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings subjected MFSC six abiotic stresses, was found increase number simultaneously impacting plant, growth survival declined, if effects each involved such minimal insignificant. three recent studies, crop plants, have similar commercial rice cultivar, maize hybrid, tomato, soybean, causing significant reductions growth, biomass, physiological parameters, and/or yield traits. As are worsening, as well becoming more complex, addressing its agriculture ecosystems worldwide becomes high priority. this review, we address crops, agriculture, worldwide, highlight potential avenues enhance resilience crops MFSC.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

56

Roles of the soil microbiome in sustaining grassland ecosystem health on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau DOI
Mingxu Zhang, Jinpeng Hu, Yuewei Zhang

и другие.

Microbiological Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 128078 - 128078

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Plant and soil biodiversity have non‐substitutable stabilising effects on biomass production DOI Creative Commons
Gaowen Yang, Masahiro Ryo, Julien Roy

и другие.

Ecology Letters, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 24(8), С. 1582 - 1593

Опубликована: Май 29, 2021

Abstract The stability of plant biomass production in the face environmental change is fundamental for maintaining terrestrial ecosystem functioning, as ultimate source energy nearly all life forms. However, most studies have focused on stabilising effect diversity, neglecting soil biodiversity, largest reservoir biodiversity Earth. Here we investigated effects and temporal under varying simulated precipitation grassland microcosms. Soil loss reduced by suppressing asynchronous responses functional groups. Greater especially terms promoted stability, but this was independent loss. Moreover, multitrophic combined, positively associated with stability. Our study highlights importance both sustainable production.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

71

Climate change-associated multifactorial stress combination: A present challenge for our ecosystems DOI Creative Commons
Lidia S. Pascual, Clara Segarra-Medina, ‪Aurelio Gómez‐Cadenas

и другие.

Journal of Plant Physiology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 276, С. 153764 - 153764

Опубликована: Июль 7, 2022

Humans negatively influence Earth ecosystems and biodiversity causing global warming, climate change as well man-made pollution. Recently, the number of different stress factors have increased, when impacting simultaneously, multiple conditions cause dramatic declines in plant ecosystem health. Although much is known about how plants are affected by each individual stress, recent research efforts diverted into these biological systems respond to several applied together. Studies such "multifactorial combination" concept reported a severe decrease survival microbiome along increasing consistent directional trend. In addition, results concert with studies microbiota natural imposed change. Therefore, all this evidence should serve an important warning order pollutants, create strategies deal increase tolerance stressful combination. Here we review focused on impact abiotic stresses plants, agrosystems including forests microecosystems. mitigate discussed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

62

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi benefit plants in response to major global change factors DOI Creative Commons
Bo Tang, Jing Man, Anika Lehmann

и другие.

Ecology Letters, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 26(12), С. 2087 - 2097

Опубликована: Окт. 4, 2023

Abstract Land plants play a key role in global carbon cycling, but the potential of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) responses wide range plant species to change factors (GCFs) remains limited. Based on 1100 paired observations from 181 species, we conducted meta‐analysis test AMF four GCFs: drought, warming, nitrogen (N) addition and elevated CO 2 . We show that significantly ameliorate negative effects drought performance. The GCFs N enhance performance AM not non‐inoculated plants. better than their counterparts under although neither them showed significant response this GCF. These results suggest benefit GCFs. Our study highlights importance enhancing ongoing change.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

30

Different grazers and grazing practices alter the growth, soil properties, and rhizosphere soil bacterial communities of Medicago ruthenica in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau grassland DOI
Mingxu Zhang, Lingyu Zhao, Jinpeng Hu

и другие.

Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 352, С. 108522 - 108522

Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

19