International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
44(5/6), С. 409 - 429
Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2023
Purpose
This
paper
embarks
on
revealing
the
main
factors
behind
intentions
of
youth
in
Lithuania
to
get
involved
bribery.
Design/methodology/approach
A
questionnaire
survey
432
respondents
served
as
a
source
primary
data.
The
structural
equation
modelling
–
partial
least
squares
techniques
was
employed
research
tool.
Findings
It
revealed
that
display
high
value
congruity
with
their
counterparts
Western
Europe
and
relatively
reluctant
offer
bribes.
can
be
stated
youths’
positive
attitude
towards
some
shadow
economy
activities
is
forced
response
government
failures,
rather
than
an
intrinsic
motivation
created
by
cultural
legacy
or
psychological
issues.
Originality/value
one
first
scientific
attempt
investigate
reasons
formation
bribery
among
youth.
SSRN Electronic Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
We
examine
the
ways
in
which
political
realities
shape
industrial
policy
through
lens
of
modern
economy.
consider
two
broad
"governance
constraints":
i)
forces
that
how
is
chosen
and
ii)
state
capacity
affects
implementation.
The
framework
economy
suggests
government
failure
not
a
necessary
feature
policy;
rather,
it
more
likely
to
emerge
when
countries
pursue
policies
beyond
their
governance
constraints.
As
such,
our
fatalist.
Instead,
enables
policymakers
constructively
confront
challenges.
American Political Science Review,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
118(3), С. 1240 - 1260
Опубликована: Ноя. 9, 2023
Democratic
governments
produce
more
policies
than
they
can
effectively
implement.
Yet,
this
gap
between
the
number
of
requiring
implementation
and
administrative
capacities
available
to
do
so
is
not
same
in
all
democracies
but
varies
across
countries
sectors.
We
argue
that
variation
depends
on
coupling
sectoral
bureaucracies
charge
policy
formulation
those
implementation.
consider
these
patterns
vertical
policy-process
integration
an
important
feature
bureaucratic
quality.
The
policymaking
level
involved
(top-down
integration)
easier
policy-implementing
finds
it
feed
its
concerns
into
(bottom-up
integration),
smaller
so-called
“burden-capacity
gap.”
demonstrate
effect
through
empirical
analysis
21
OECD
over
a
period
40
years
areas
social
environmental
policies.
The Journal of Economic Perspectives,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
38(4), С. 27 - 54
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
We
examine
the
ways
in
which
political
realities
shape
industrial
policy
through
lens
of
modern
economy.
consider
two
broad
“governance
constraints”:
(1)
forces
that
how
is
chosen
and
(2)
state
capacity
affects
implementation.
The
framework
economy
suggests
government
failure
not
a
necessary
feature
policy;
rather,
it
more
likely
to
fail
when
countries
pursue
policies
beyond
their
governance
constraints.
As
such,
our
fatalist.
Instead,
enables
policymakers
constructively
confront
challenges.
Public Administration Review,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
83(6), С. 1635 - 1648
Опубликована: Окт. 2, 2023
Abstract
As
a
human
capital
crisis
poses
urgent
challenges
across
multiple
countries,
public
administration
scholars
and
practitioners
are
concerned
with
recruitment
selection
questions.
Literature
evolves
an
increasing
pace
whereby
clarity
over
the
state‐of‐the‐art
gaps
in
research
sector
is
needed
to
direct
future
practice.
We
conducted
review
of
59
studies
systematize
reorient
on
selection.
Summarizing
state‐of‐the‐art,
we
identify
strong
focus
individual‐level
attraction,
revealing
several
blind
spots
other
levels
process
stages
hiring.
Based
synthesis
existing
knowledge,
provide
agenda
that
extends
predominant
attraction.
By
bridging
concepts
generic
research,
aims
at
advancing
hiring
sector,
offering
framework
for
levels,
concepts/theories,
processes,
key
variables.
We
examine
the
ways
in
which
political
realities
shape
industrial
policy
through
lens
of
modern
economy.We
consider
two
broad
"governance
constraints":
i)
forces
that
how
is
chosen
and
ii)
state
capacity
affects
implementation.The
framework
economy
suggests
government
failure
not
a
necessary
feature
policy;
rather,
it
more
likely
to
emerge
when
countries
pursue
policies
beyond
their
governance
constraints.As
such,
our
fatalist.Instead,
enables
policymakers
constructively
confront
challenges.
Perspectives on Politics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 19
Опубликована: Фев. 13, 2025
Government
programs
often
fail
because
administrative
actors
receive
insufficient
financial
and
personnel
resources
for
their
implementation.
Despite
the
importance
of
resource
provision
policy
implementation,
we
know
very
little
about
when
why
implementers
are
equipped
with
they
need.
We
examine
conditions
under
which
new
policies
go
hand
in
increases
administration.
match
data
on
adoptions
budgetary
changes
area
social
15
European
countries
over
30
years
(1990
to
2020).
The
analysis
reveals
that
governments
tend
provide
more
1)
an
issue
is
prominently
discussed
among
parties,
2)
institutional
fragmentation
low.
Moreover,
fewer
additional
implementation
3)
chances
getting
re-elected
low
due
intense
political
competition.
These
findings
contribute
our
broader
understanding
democracy
public
Regulation & Governance,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2024
Abstract
Research
on
policy
implementation
traditionally
has
focused
understanding
the
success
or
failure
of
individual
policies
within
specific
contexts.
Little
attention
been
given
to
challenges
that
emerge
from
cumulative
growth
portfolios
over
time.
This
paper
is
addressing
this
research
gap
by
examining
phenomenon
organizational
triage,
which
occurs
when
organizations
face
overload
and
are
forced
make
trade‐off
decisions
between
different
in
their
portfolios.
We
investigate
empirical
patterns
triage
across
16
social
environmental
agencies
five
European
countries
(Denmark,
Germany,
Ireland,
Italy,
UK).
show
variation
can
be
explained
combination
three
central
factors:
blame‐shifting
opportunities,
mobilization
external
resources,
commitment
compensate
for
authorities.
Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis Research and Practice,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
26(3-4), С. 215 - 232
Опубликована: Июль 3, 2024
Elected
politicians
and
civil
servants
are
key
in
developing
climate
policy.
The
articles
this
special
issue
investigate
factors
that
induce
politico-administrative
actors
to
adopt
policies
dismantle
anti-climate
advance
decarbonisation.
Politico-administrative
have
predominantly
expanded
policy
raised
ambition
recent
decades.
However,
economic
crises
weakening
public
support
may
cause
dismantling
of
hamper
ambition.
Against
backdrop,
also
study
propel
dismantling.
Together,
the
contributions
show
interactions
between
publics,
organised
interests,
international
organisations
shape
change.
The Economists Voice,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2025
Abstract
Democratic
governments
have
consistently
introduced
new
policies
to
address
various
societal,
economic,
and
environmental
issues.
However,
this
ongoing
expansion
of
policy
measures
risks
overburdening
the
public
administrations
responsible
for
their
execution.
To
explore
challenge,
we
examine
how
relationship
between
size
sectoral
portfolios
available
implementation
capacities
impacts
effectiveness
policies.
Our
analysis
across
OECD
countries
reveals
a
growing
disparity
number
requiring
resources
carry
them
out,
which
in
turn
negatively
affects
performance.