Motives underlying the intentions of youth to get involved in bribery: evidence from Lithuania DOI
Mangirdas Morkūnas,

Julius Janavicius,

Artiom Volkov

и другие.

International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 44(5/6), С. 409 - 429

Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2023

Purpose This paper embarks on revealing the main factors behind intentions of youth in Lithuania to get involved bribery. Design/methodology/approach A questionnaire survey 432 respondents served as a source primary data. The structural equation modelling – partial least squares techniques was employed research tool. Findings It revealed that display high value congruity with their counterparts Western Europe and relatively reluctant offer bribes. can be stated youths’ positive attitude towards some shadow economy activities is forced response government failures, rather than an intrinsic motivation created by cultural legacy or psychological issues. Originality/value one first scientific attempt investigate reasons formation bribery among youth.

Язык: Английский

The Political Economy of Industrial Policy DOI

Réka Juhász,

Nathaniel Lane

SSRN Electronic Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

We examine the ways in which political realities shape industrial policy through lens of modern economy. consider two broad "governance constraints": i) forces that how is chosen and ii) state capacity affects implementation. The framework economy suggests government failure not a necessary feature policy; rather, it more likely to emerge when countries pursue policies beyond their governance constraints. As such, our fatalist. Instead, enables policymakers constructively confront challenges.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

24

Bureaucratic Quality and the Gap between Implementation Burden and Administrative Capacities DOI Creative Commons
Xavier Fernández‐i‐Marín, Christoph Knill, Christina Steinbacher

и другие.

American Political Science Review, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 118(3), С. 1240 - 1260

Опубликована: Ноя. 9, 2023

Democratic governments produce more policies than they can effectively implement. Yet, this gap between the number of requiring implementation and administrative capacities available to do so is not same in all democracies but varies across countries sectors. We argue that variation depends on coupling sectoral bureaucracies charge policy formulation those implementation. consider these patterns vertical policy-process integration an important feature bureaucratic quality. The policymaking level involved (top-down integration) easier policy-implementing finds it feed its concerns into (bottom-up integration), smaller so-called “burden-capacity gap.” demonstrate effect through empirical analysis 21 OECD over a period 40 years areas social environmental policies.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

24

The Political Economy of Industrial Policy DOI Open Access

Réka Juhász,

Nathaniel Lane

The Journal of Economic Perspectives, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 38(4), С. 27 - 54

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

We examine the ways in which political realities shape industrial policy through lens of modern economy. consider two broad “governance constraints”: (1) forces that how is chosen and (2) state capacity affects implementation. The framework economy suggests government failure not a necessary feature policy; rather, it more likely to fail when countries pursue policies beyond their governance constraints. As such, our fatalist. Instead, enables policymakers constructively confront challenges.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

11

Facing the human capital crisis: A systematic review and research agenda on recruitment and selection in the public sector DOI Creative Commons
Mette Mo Jakobsen,

Ann‐Kristina Løkke,

Florian Keppeler

и другие.

Public Administration Review, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 83(6), С. 1635 - 1648

Опубликована: Окт. 2, 2023

Abstract As a human capital crisis poses urgent challenges across multiple countries, public administration scholars and practitioners are concerned with recruitment selection questions. Literature evolves an increasing pace whereby clarity over the state‐of‐the‐art gaps in research sector is needed to direct future practice. We conducted review of 59 studies systematize reorient on selection. Summarizing state‐of‐the‐art, we identify strong focus individual‐level attraction, revealing several blind spots other levels process stages hiring. Based synthesis existing knowledge, provide agenda that extends predominant attraction. By bridging concepts generic research, aims at advancing hiring sector, offering framework for levels, concepts/theories, processes, key variables.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

18

The Political Economy of Industrial Policy DOI Open Access

Réka Juhász,

Nathaniel Lane

Опубликована: Май 1, 2024

We examine the ways in which political realities shape industrial policy through lens of modern economy.We consider two broad "governance constraints": i) forces that how is chosen and ii) state capacity affects implementation.The framework economy suggests government failure not a necessary feature policy; rather, it more likely to emerge when countries pursue policies beyond their governance constraints.As such, our fatalist.Instead, enables policymakers constructively confront challenges.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8

Do Governments Put Their Money Where Their Mouth Is? Policy Adoption And Administrative Resource Provision in 15 OECD Countries DOI Creative Commons
Xavier Fernández‐i‐Marín, Markus Hinterleitner, Christoph Knill

и другие.

Perspectives on Politics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 19

Опубликована: Фев. 13, 2025

Government programs often fail because administrative actors receive insufficient financial and personnel resources for their implementation. Despite the importance of resource provision policy implementation, we know very little about when why implementers are equipped with they need. We examine conditions under which new policies go hand in increases administration. match data on adoptions budgetary changes area social 15 European countries over 30 years (1990 to 2020). The analysis reveals that governments tend provide more 1) an issue is prominently discussed among parties, 2) institutional fragmentation low. Moreover, fewer additional implementation 3) chances getting re-elected low due intense political competition. These findings contribute our broader understanding democracy public

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Bureaucratic overload and organizational policy triage: A comparative study of implementation agencies in five European countries DOI Creative Commons
Dionys Zink, Christoph Knill, Yves Steinebach

и другие.

Regulation & Governance, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2024

Abstract Research on policy implementation traditionally has focused understanding the success or failure of individual policies within specific contexts. Little attention been given to challenges that emerge from cumulative growth portfolios over time. This paper is addressing this research gap by examining phenomenon organizational triage, which occurs when organizations face overload and are forced make trade‐off decisions between different in their portfolios. We investigate empirical patterns triage across 16 social environmental agencies five European countries (Denmark, Germany, Ireland, Italy, UK). show variation can be explained combination three central factors: blame‐shifting opportunities, mobilization external resources, commitment compensate for authorities.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

Climate Action through Policy Expansion and/or Dismantling: Country-Comparative Insights: An Introduction to the Special Issue DOI Creative Commons
Simon Schaub, Jale Tosun, Andrew Jordan

и другие.

Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis Research and Practice, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 26(3-4), С. 215 - 232

Опубликована: Июль 3, 2024

Elected politicians and civil servants are key in developing climate policy. The articles this special issue investigate factors that induce politico-administrative actors to adopt policies dismantle anti-climate advance decarbonisation. Politico-administrative have predominantly expanded policy raised ambition recent decades. However, economic crises weakening public support may cause dismantling of hamper ambition. Against backdrop, also study propel dismantling. Together, the contributions show interactions between publics, organised interests, international organisations shape change.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

When Less Means More: Policy Accumulation, Administrative Capacities, and Policy Performance DOI
Xavier Fernández‐i‐Marín, Markus Hinterleitner, Christoph Knill

и другие.

The Economists Voice, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2025

Abstract Democratic governments have consistently introduced new policies to address various societal, economic, and environmental issues. However, this ongoing expansion of policy measures risks overburdening the public administrations responsible for their execution. To explore challenge, we examine how relationship between size sectoral portfolios available implementation capacities impacts effectiveness policies. Our analysis across OECD countries reveals a growing disparity number requiring resources carry them out, which in turn negatively affects performance.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Implementation arrangements as institutions: Assessments and prospects DOI Open Access
Mattia Casula, Yves Steinebach

Review of Policy Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 12, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0