Food Bioscience, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 105522 - 105522
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Veterinary Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 11(9), С. 426 - 426
Опубликована: Сен. 12, 2024
Plant extracts, derived from various natural sources, encompass primary and secondary metabolites, which include plant polysaccharides, polyphenols, alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, terpenes, volatile oils. These compounds exhibit a range of biological activities such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial functions. Currently, polyphenols other bioactive are being incorporated into the diets farm animals, fish, pets to promote health benefits. Despite this, application potential extracts in canine feline nutrition have not been comprehensively explored. Many aspects mechanisms underlying action these metabolites remain be analyzed elucidated. Furthermore, leveraging for treatment clinical conditions dogs cats is crucial component nutrition. Consequently, this review aims highlight impact on overall health, gastrointestinal immune cardiovascular redox balance, pathology cats.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4
Journal of Ginseng Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
BMC Microbiology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 25(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2025
Abstract Background Canine atopic dermatitis (cAD) is a chronic inflammatory disease that significantly reduces the quality of life in dogs. Dysbiosis gut microbiota affects skin diseases through gut–skin axis. Therefore, microbiota-targeted therapy may potentially serve as new management strategy for cAD. The present study aimed to investigate association between and cAD evaluate effect probiotics on clinical symptoms Results Gut was analyzed at baseline after 8 16 weeks. Baseline analysis revealed lower ( p < 0.05) microbial diversity dogs with than healthy Differential abundance showed Fusobacterium , Megamonas Collinsella unclassified Clostridiales Bacillus Helicobacter, Caproiciproducens were more abundant In contrast, Clostridioides Erysipelatoclostridium, Clostridium, Terrisporobacter, Ruminococcaceae cAD, addition, differential 46 metabolic pathways different indicating dysbiosis Moreover, severity negatively correlated alpha . Notably, daily probiotic administration weeks decreased 0.05). Dogs good prognoses exhibited increased diversity, whereas those poor did not, suggesting therapeutic effects be mediated by changes diversity. Conclusions This highlights demonstrates can effectively ameliorate improving dysbiosis. These findings provide basis novel microbiota-based therapies treatment.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Frontiers in Microbiology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15
Опубликована: Март 13, 2024
American ginseng residue is an industrial by-product of saponin extraction, including polysaccharides and amino acids; however, it often discarded into the natural environment, representing a waste resources as well environmental issue. In this study, we examined effects adding to basal diet sika deer. Twelve antler-bearing male deer were assigned randomly groups fed supplemented with 0% (CON), 1% (LGR), 3% (HGR) residue, respectively, (
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
Access Microbiology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 6(5)
Опубликована: Май 1, 2024
Even though dietary fibres are often used as prebiotic supplements in dogs, the effect of individual types on canine microbiota composition is unknown. The objective this study was to assess changes faecal richness, diversity and taxonomic abundance with three different fibre dogs. These were psyllium husk, resistant starch from banana flour methylcellulose. They administered 17 healthy dogs a cross-over trial after transition same complete feed. Faecal scores clinical activity indices recorded, samples collected before at end supplementation, well 2 weeks each supplement (washout). Illumina NovaSeq paired-end 16S rRNA gene sequencing performed all samples. After quality control chimera removal, alpha calculated QIIME. Differences specific taxa between groups identified using Metastats. Methylcellulose significantly increased but had no microbiota. Psyllium resulted minor taxa, questionable biological significance. Resistant reduced richness most abundant mostly reduction short-chain fatty acid-producing genera phylum
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Food Bioscience, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 56, С. 103237 - 103237
Опубликована: Окт. 7, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
LWT, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 208, С. 116729 - 116729
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Grassland Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3(3), С. 249 - 263
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024
Abstract Background Diet regulates rumen microbiota, which in turn affects animal health. The present study evaluated the response of microbiota and immune system lambs to a fermented total mixed ration diet. Methods A 30 were assigned into two groups: group fed an unfermented high‐fiber diet (total [TMR]) low‐fiber (fermented TMR [FTMR]). Results results showed that FTMR markedly ( p < 0.05) increased average daily gain dry matter intake compared TMR. relative abundance Veillonellaceae_UCG‐001 decreased diversity undesirable despite stable overall microbial community diversity. Serum metabolomic analysis combined with enrichment serum metabolites affected by metabolic pathways, significantly influenced amino acid metabolism lambs. There was decrease inflammatory factors treatment, indicating followed same trajectory as changes structure function. Conclusions Overall, reduced diversity, thereby regulating host improving status.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Food Bioscience, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 105522 - 105522
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0