The VALUE perfect predictor experiment: Evaluation of temporal variability DOI
Douglas Maraun, Radan Huth, Jose Manuel Gutiérrez

и другие.

International Journal of Climatology, Год журнала: 2017, Номер 39(9), С. 3786 - 3818

Опубликована: Авг. 18, 2017

Temporal variability is an important feature of climate, comprising systematic variations such as the annual cycle, well residual temporal short‐term variations, spells and from interannual to long‐term trends. The EU‐COST Action VALUE developed a comprehensive framework evaluate downscaling methods. Here we present evaluation perfect predictor experiment for variability. Overall, behaviour different approaches turned out be expected their structure implementation. chosen regional climate model adds value reanalysis data most considered aspects, all seasons both temperature precipitation. Bias correction methods do not directly modify apart cycle. However, wet day corrections substantially improve transition probabilities spell length distributions, whereas in some cases deteriorated by quantile mapping. performance prognosis (PP) statistical varies strongly aspect method method, depends on choice. Unconditional weather generators tend perform aspects they have been calibrated for, but underrepresent long Long‐term trends driving are essentially unchanged bias If precipitation simulated model, further deteriorates these PP simulate predictors.

Язык: Английский

Multiscale numerical assessment of urban overheating under climate projections: A review DOI
Jiwei Zou, Henry Lu, Chang Shu

и другие.

Urban Climate, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 49, С. 101551 - 101551

Опубликована: Май 1, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

23

Minimizing uncertainties in climate projections and water budget reveals the vulnerability of freshwater to climate change DOI Creative Commons
Oluwafemi E. Adeyeri, Wen Zhou, Christopher E. Ndehedehe

и другие.

One Earth, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 7(1), С. 72 - 87

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Global water scarcity threatens agriculture, food security, and human sustainability. Hence, understanding changes in terrestrial storage (WS) is crucial. By utilizing climate models, reanalysis, satellite data, we demonstrate the effectiveness of multivariate bias correction technique facilitating precise WS representation while ensuring robust budget closure. Historical data indicate seasonal changes, where forested basins exhibit a surplus December-January-February season, with reversal June-July-August-September season. Non-forested display varied patterns influenced by geographical location land use type. Future projections increased deficits most Southern Hemisphere under middle-road (SSP 245) scenario wetter conditions regional rivalry 370) scenario. Weather systems governing vary season basin, resulting inconsistent moisture intake into basins. These findings underscore intricate interplay between transport, characteristics, WS, highlighting need to understand these complex interactions for effective resource management strategies changing climates.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

16

Research progresses and prospects of multi-sphere compound extremes from the Earth System perspective DOI
Zengchao Hao, Yang Chen

Science China Earth Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 67(2), С. 343 - 374

Опубликована: Янв. 4, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

15

Statistical downscaling skill under present climate conditions: A synthesis of the VALUE perfect predictor experiment DOI Creative Commons
Douglas Maraun, Martin Widmann, Jose Manuel Gutiérrez

и другие.

International Journal of Climatology, Год журнала: 2018, Номер 39(9), С. 3692 - 3703

Опубликована: Окт. 5, 2018

VALUE is a network that developed framework to evaluate statistical downscaling methods including model output statistics such as simple bias correction and quantile mapping; perfect prognosis regression models analog methods; weather generators. The first experiment addresses the performance in present climate with predictors. This paper presents synthesis of special issue, focus on results this experiment. results. Model performs mostly well, but requires predictors at resolution close target one. Perfect prog depends crucially structure predictor choice. Weather generators perform principle well for all aspects can be expressed by available structure. Inter‐annual variability underrepresented both generator approaches. Spatial poorly represented almost participating (inherited from driving model, not methods). Further studies are required systematically assess (a) role choice prog; (b) spatial generators, study based GCM predictors; (c) skill simulated future climates; (d) credibility climate.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

81

The VALUE perfect predictor experiment: Evaluation of temporal variability DOI
Douglas Maraun, Radan Huth, Jose Manuel Gutiérrez

и другие.

International Journal of Climatology, Год журнала: 2017, Номер 39(9), С. 3786 - 3818

Опубликована: Авг. 18, 2017

Temporal variability is an important feature of climate, comprising systematic variations such as the annual cycle, well residual temporal short‐term variations, spells and from interannual to long‐term trends. The EU‐COST Action VALUE developed a comprehensive framework evaluate downscaling methods. Here we present evaluation perfect predictor experiment for variability. Overall, behaviour different approaches turned out be expected their structure implementation. chosen regional climate model adds value reanalysis data most considered aspects, all seasons both temperature precipitation. Bias correction methods do not directly modify apart cycle. However, wet day corrections substantially improve transition probabilities spell length distributions, whereas in some cases deteriorated by quantile mapping. performance prognosis (PP) statistical varies strongly aspect method method, depends on choice. Unconditional weather generators tend perform aspects they have been calibrated for, but underrepresent long Long‐term trends driving are essentially unchanged bias If precipitation simulated model, further deteriorates these PP simulate predictors.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

76