Teaching and Teacher Education, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 137, С. 104390 - 104390
Опубликована: Ноя. 4, 2023
Язык: Английский
Journal of Affective Disorders, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 315, С. 70 - 95
Опубликована: Июль 14, 2022
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
141
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 57(11), С. 2161 - 2178
Опубликована: Май 18, 2022
Abstract Purpose Loneliness is associated with poor health including premature mortality. There are cross-sectional associations depression, anxiety, psychosis, and other mental outcomes. However, it not known whether loneliness causally linked the new onset of problems in general population. Longitudinal studies key to understanding this relationship. We synthesized evidence from longitudinal investigating relationship between problems, Method systematically searched six electronic databases, unpublished sources, hand-searched references, up August 2021. conducted a meta-analysis eight independent cohorts narrative synthesis remaining studies. Results included 32 studies, which majority focused on depression. Our found most show at baseline subsequent The few anxiety self-harm also showed positive association. pooled adjusted odds ratio 2.33 (95% CI 1.62–3.34) for risk depression adults who were often lonely compared people lonely. This should be interpreted caution given heterogeneity. Conclusion public issue. growing common problems. Future explore its impact across age range more diverse populations, look beyond mechanisms involved view better informing appropriate interventions.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
134
Discover Mental Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 4(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 4, 2024
Abstract Depression is a common and devastating neuropsychiatric symptom in the elderly patients with dementia. In particular, nearly 80% of Alzheimer’s Disease dementia experience depression during disease development progression. However, it unknown whether shares same molecular mechanisms as presenting primary psychiatric or occurs persists through alternative mechanisms. this review, we discuss how clinical presentation treatment differ between disease, focus on major depressive disorder. Then, hypothesize several that may be unique to such neuropathological changes, inflammation, vascular events. Finally, existing issues future directions for investigation
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9
Journal of Clinical Medicine, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 11(15), С. 4263 - 4263
Опубликована: Июль 22, 2022
Background: The negative effect of COVID-19 pandemic on college students’ mental health is well-demonstrated. aim this study to assess the impact students Aristotle University Thessaloniki (Northern Greece), in terms stress, anxiety, and depression, analyze probable correlation various social phycological factors. Methods: survey was conducted form a questionnaire, which first distributed November 2020 then re-launched 2021. evaluation carried out through DASS21 screening tool. Associations regarding participants’ characteristics three variables (stress, depression) were investigated with Pearson’s chi-squared (Χ2) test. Results: first-year results (November 2020) revealed severe prevalence depression (37.4%, 27.2% 47% respectively). second-year 2021) significant augmentation all variables, mainly for extreme scales (47.3%, 41.1% 55% Participants who receiving psychiatric treatment exhibited higher levels especially during second year (p-Value < 0.00001). Female at risk, as elevated symptoms observed Conclusions: community has been greatly affected last 2 years. inherent risks confinement measures well-being are undeniable. Recurrent annual psychological universities colleges strongly advised.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
24
Heliyon, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 11(2), С. e41957 - e41957
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Health Science Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 8(4)
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
ABSTRACT Background In December 2022, the Chinese government shifted its COVID‐19 prevention and control policy to full openness, leading a widespread pandemic within short period. This study aimed examine trajectories of stress, anxiety, depressive symptoms among university students 1 year after implementation open policy. Additionally, it investigated influence sleep quality, psychological resilience, medical specialization on these trajectories. Methods A cohort was conducted using stratified sampling. Follow‐up assessments were at three time points: T1 (December 2022–January 2023), T2 (May–June T3 2023–January 2024). Generalized Estimating Equations used estimate mean differences in symptom levels over changes. Results At T1, total 2,062 recruited. By T3, follow‐up rate 63.43%, resulting final analytical 1,308 participants. Among them, 769 (58.8%) female, 539 (41.2%) male. The majority (54.7%, n = 716) between 19 22 years old. Stress, depression highest beginning gradually decreased following year. Students with poor quality resilience exhibited worsening trajectories, which showed more severe persistent symptoms. Medical Nonmedical consistently similar Conclusions Collectively, present indicated that change had serious negative impacts mental health than epidemic itself. Thus, strengthening treatments psychosocial interventions for would be crucial context protracted infectious disease epidemic.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Frontiers in Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 10
Опубликована: Май 18, 2022
Depression is one of the most frequent mental health disorders in college students and variations according to social economic factors have been reported, however, whether also exist subthreshold depression still unknown, especially during COVID-19 pandemic. The aim this study was estimate prevalence depressive episode (SDE) major (MDE) examine association between with SDE MDE undergraduate participants were 1,577 from a university south Chile (64.6% females, 22 years old on average). took an online survey November 2020 which collected information about variables, symptoms, perceived support. Bivariate multinomial logistic regression analysis used. results showed high (14.3%) (32.3%) sample. Belonging group perceiving positive support only variables examined that associated SDE. Instead, female sex, poorer quintiles, living other relatives but not parents, difficulties due pandemic, being parent, MDE. Subthreshold threshold symptoms are students, associations differ level such symptoms. These should be considered development tailored preventive early interventions for students.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
17
Journal of Gambling Studies, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 39(3), С. 1467 - 1485
Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2023
Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has amplified several psychosocial risks and problem behaviors among vulnerable individuals. Given that gambling high addictive potential, it is important to consider the underlying mechanisms of gambling. This study examined factors associated with pandemic-time Cross-sectional data were gathered via an online survey 18–75-year-old Finnish, Swedish, British respondents (n = 2,022) who reported having gambled at least occasionally during pandemic. Measures included gambling, loneliness, worry, social support, psychological resilience. Control variables gender, age, education. Structural equation modeling was used as analytical technique. Loneliness found be While worry not directly predicted higher which in turn Evidence regarding protective role resilience or support However, severity. Male gender younger age results bring insight into vulnerabilities More focus should placed on quality sources well how risk might work differently different populations gamblers.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9
Brain Behavior & Immunity - Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 43, С. 100941 - 100941
Опубликована: Дек. 24, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
Current Opinion in Psychology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 52, С. 101648 - 101648
Опубликована: Июнь 24, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
8